遼寧省朝陽市建平縣張家營子中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

遼寧省朝陽市建平縣張家營子中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe

financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying

B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied

D.wouldstudy參考答案：A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：Tom一直夢想成為一名銀行家，我相信他20歲時會在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)金融?！癮ttheageof20”標明是將來某一時間點發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)該用將來進行時，故A項正確。2.—Canyoumakesure

?—Sorry,Ican’t.A.whenwillshearriveB.whethershewilljoinusornotC.whyshewouldspeakinthemeeting參考答案：B考查賓語從句。句意：——你能確定她是否會加入我們？——抱歉，我不能。這里含有一個賓語從句，根據(jù)語境推斷，選B。3.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents______Chineseintheschool,most______werefromGermany.A.studied;ofwhom

B.werestudying;ofthemC.studying;ofthem

D.studying;ofwhom參考答案：D4.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though參考答案：B略5.Guilinisthemostbeautifulplace_____peopleallovertheworldwanttovisit.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：D6.IusuallytakesomethingtoreadwhenItravelbytrain________Ifeelbored.A．incase

B．sothatC．a(chǎn)sif

D．eventhough參考答案：A解析考查連詞。根據(jù)此處句意“乘車旅游通常帶東西讀以防枯燥”，故為表示條件的狀語從句，答案A合適。7.Willyoupleasetellmethewayyouthinkof_____theproblemassoonaspossible？

A.tosolve

B.solving

C.solve

D.beingsolved

參考答案：A略8.Mr.Whitepreferred______athomewithhischildrenratherthan____outforChristmas.A.tostay;togo

B.stay;go

C.tostay;go

D.stay;togo參考答案：C略9.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：B10.YanChangisfamous______apples.A.for

B.as

C.in

D.at參考答案：A11.Joggingisaneffectivewaytokeepfit._____,swimmingishelpfulforbodybuilding.

A.Completely

B.Gradually

C.Similarly

D.Generally參考答案：C12.Hehasgot_____oflivingabroad.Heisconsidering_______backtoChina.A.tired;togo

B.tired;going

C.tiring;togo

D.tiring;going參考答案：B13.TheteachertoldLiming______thesamemistakeagain.A.notmaking

B.nottomake

C.tomaking

D.made參考答案：B14.Bodylanguagecan______alotaboutyourmood,so

standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.A.giveaway B.giveupC.givein D.giveway參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：肢體語言能泄露你的內(nèi)心想法，雙臂交叉在胸前站立會發(fā)出你在自我防御的信號。A.giveaway贈送；泄露；B.giveup放棄；交出；C.givein屈服；讓步；D.giveway讓路；撤退。結(jié)合standingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive可知，站立時雙臂交叉在胸前會發(fā)出自我防御的信號，由此可知肢體語言能泄露（giveaway）你的內(nèi)心想法。故正確答案為A。15.Ithinkheissodeterminedthathewon’tgivein—youmaytryyourluckandseeifyoucanpersuadethatold______fellow.

A.stubborn

B.uneducated

C.friendly

D.responsible參考答案：A16.Uptonownobody

abletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

A.is

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.willbe參考答案：B略17.Itwastheorderthatallthesoldiers________tothefront.Ashouldsend

Bmustbesent

Cbesent

Dmustgo參考答案：C二、新的題型18.YuanLongpingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.He___46___(struggle)forthepastfivedecadesfortheChinesefarmers.Hegrows___47___iscalledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakes___48___possibletoproduceonethirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.___49___(use)hishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoalsincehegraduatedfromcollegein1953.Atthattime,hungerwas___50___disturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Therefore,hewantedtohelphismotherlandridofhunger___51___increasingthericeoutputwithout___52___(expand)theareaofthefields,andhefinallymadeit.___53___agreatscientist,heleadsaverysimplelife.Hebelievesthatapersonwithtoomuchmoneyhasmoreratherthan___54___(few)troubles.Hehasanotherdream___55___hisricecanbegrownaroundtheglobeandnohungerisintheworld.參考答案：46.hasstruggled

47.what

48.it

49.Using

50.a

51.by

52.expanding

53.As

54.fewer

55.that本文是一篇人物傳記。文章介紹水稻之父袁隆平及他的超級雜交水稻。【46題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：過去50年來，他一直在為中國農(nóng)民而奮斗。根據(jù)forthepastfivedecades可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，再根據(jù)主語he單數(shù)第三人稱，故答案為hasstruggled。47題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：他種植所謂的超級雜交水稻。此處動詞grow后面是賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句缺少主語，故答案為what?！?8題詳解】考查it用法。句意：這種特殊的水稻品種使在同一塊土地上多生產(chǎn)三分之一以上的作物成為可能。此處it是形式賓語，動詞不定式是真正的賓語，故答案為it?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語。句意：使用他的雜交水稻以后，農(nóng)民的收成是以前的兩倍。句子主語farmers和use之間是一種主動關(guān)系，是現(xiàn)在分詞作時間狀語，故答案為Using?！?0題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：當時，饑餓在農(nóng)村的許多地區(qū)是一個令人不安的問題。結(jié)合句意可知答案為a?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：因此，他想通過增加水稻產(chǎn)量，而不擴大土地面積，來幫助他的祖國擺脫饑餓，他終于做到了。bydoingsth.“通過做某事”，故答案為by。【52題詳解】考查動名詞。句意：因此，他想通過增加水稻產(chǎn)量，而不擴大土地面積，來幫助他的祖國擺脫饑餓，他終于做到了。介詞without后面用doing做賓語，故答案為expanding?！?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意：作為一個偉大的科學(xué)家，他過著非常簡單的生活。結(jié)合句意可知答案為As?！?4題詳解】考查比較級。句意：他認為：有太多錢的人有更多而不是更少的麻煩。根據(jù)than可知句子用比較級，故答案為fewer。【55題詳解】考查同位語從句。句意：他有另一個夢想，他的水稻可以種植在世界各地，世界上再沒有饑餓。此處dream后面是同位語從句，由that引導(dǎo)，故答案為that。三、閱讀理解19.AnneLaBastillewasborninNewYorkCityandgrewupinNewJersey.HerfirstexperiencewiththewildernesswasintheAdirondacksinthenortheastofNewYork,wheresheworkedatasummerresort(度假勝地)toearnmoneyforcollegetuition(學(xué)費)bycaringforthehorses,givingridinglessons,andworkingasawaitress.AndshehadmanychancestobeginheradventureintheAdirondackwilderness.Annereturnedtoschoolinthefall,butshecontinuedtospendasmuchtimeasshecouldintheAdirondacks.Shegrewtolovehertimealoneinthemountains.Annegraduatedfromcollegewithabachelor'sdegreeinconservationofnaturalresources(資源)andbeganworkingfortheNationalAudubonSocietyinFloridaasawildlifetourleader.AlthoughAnnetookgreatpleasureinshowingpeopletheanimalslivingintheFloridaKeysandtheEvergladesNationalPark,shelongedforthemountainsinthenorthernpartsofNewYork.FinallyshedecidedtobuildacabinnearBlackBearLake.Overtheyears,however,moreandmoretouristsbeganhikingnearhercabin.Asaresult,AnnedecidedtobuildanothercabindeeperinthewoodsatLilyPadLake.Annelivedinthewoodsformostofherlife.Sheenjoyedlivingaloneinthewoods,andherlifewasfartoobusyforhertobelonely.Whenshewasnotwritingbooks,shewrotearticlesforNationalGeographic,Reader'sDigest,andothermagazines.Inherlateryears,AnneconductedresearchinGuatemalaonanendangeredbirdcalledthegrebe.Shealsolecturednationwideaboutecology.Besides,Anneworkedwithanumberoforganizationsdedicatedto(致力于)conservation.Asarespectedguide,author,andconservationist,Annenotonlylovedthelandbutalsohadfoundawaytobecomepartofit.28.Anne'sworkatthesummerresort

.A.showedherloveforlongtours

B.helpedhertoexplorethewildernessC.earnedherhighadmirationincollege

D.gaveherachancetolearnhorseriding29.AnnebuilthercabinatLilyPadLakeinorderto

.A.liveinthemountains

B.enlargeherlivingspaceC.settleinamorebeautifulplace 1

D.getawayfromincreasingnumbersoftourists30.WecanconcludefromthetextthatAnne

.A.feltvery