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吉林省長春市飲馬河村十四中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–What’stheweatherliketomorrow,John?--Well,I_____it,forthesenicpicturesdrewmyattentionastheweatherforecastwasgoingon.
A.wasmissing
B.missed
C.willmiss
D.hadmissed參考答案:B2.Theypromisedtodevelopasoftwarepackagebytheendofthisyear,__________itwillbe.Awhateverdifficulty
Bwhatdifficulty
Choweverdifficult
Dhowdifficult參考答案:C3.Deathisuniversal,butlifeisnot.
,everyonedies,butnoteveryonereallylives.A.Inotherwords
B.Asaresult
C.What’smore D.Inshort參考答案:A4.WeboughtticketstogotoFrance,__________thisisnotreallythebesttimeofyeartogo.A.asif
B.nowthatC.aslongas
D.eventhough參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管這不是一年中去那兒的最好的時間,我們還是買了去法國的票。根據(jù)句意可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,asif好像,nowthat既然,aslongas只要,均不符合題意,eventhough即使,盡管,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,符合題意。故選D。5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane
.Atakesoff
Bistakingoff
Chastakenoff
Dtookoff參考答案:B6.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnot_________fromwork,Iwillspendsometime
walkingmydog.A.beingtired
B.tiring
C.tired
D.tobetired參考答案:C7.Hetoldmehewould
theproblematthenextmeetingthatweshouldraisemoneyfortheproject.A.cheerup
B.bringup
C.dressup
D.packup參考答案:B8.Theboy
____
underthetree_____
thathehadseenacock_____
anegg.A.laying;lay;lay
B.lying;lied;layC.lying;lie;lie
D.lay;lying;lay參考答案:B9.Theseproblemsaredifferentfromeachother,sotheyshouldbedealtwith
.
A.totally
B.simply
C.separately
D.extremely參考答案:C略10.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains
reachedtothesky.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.where參考答案:11.Sinceteenagershavedifficulty______theseneeds,theyoften______whotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.A.tobalance;doubt B.tobalance;struggleC.balancing;question D.balancing;limit參考答案:C 12.AsPM2.5readingsreachedashighas900insomecities,peoplearemore_____togetlungcancerinsuchconditions.
A.probable
B.perhaps
C.possible
D.likely參考答案:D13.PEwillbepartofthehighschoolgraduationexaminations._________,youwillhavetobestrongandhealthytograduate.
A.Afterall
B.Asamatteroffact
C.Inotherwords
D.What’smore參考答案:C14.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A.for
B.to
C.up
D.by參考答案:D15.--Whydoyoulooksoworried?
---Oh,withsomanyproblems__________,IthinkI’llhaveabusytime.
A.solved
B.solving C.tosolve
D.beingsolved參考答案:C16.________youmakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Evenif參考答案:C17.Jennywasalittlenervousinfrontofsomanystrangersatfirst.ButwhensheglancedatJack,sheimmediatelyfelt________.A.inpeace
B.inneedC.ataloss
D.atease參考答案:D【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:Jenny一開始在很多陌生人面前感到緊張,后來看了一眼Jack,就感到自在多了。A.inpeace和平的;B.inneed需要的;C.ataloss迷茫的;D.atease自由自在。根據(jù)句意,故選D。二、新的題型18.TheAtlanticOceanTheAtlanticOceanisoneoftheoceansthatseparatetheOldWorldfromtheNew.ForcenturiesitkepttheAmericafrombeingdiscoveredbytheEuropeans.ManywrongideasabouttheAtlanticmadeearlysailorsunwillingtosailfaroutintoit.Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld.”36.____________Anotherideawasthatattheequator(赤道)theoceanwouldbeboilinghot.ThereissomuchwaterintheAtlanticthatitishardtoimaginehowmuch.37.____________
Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.OneofthelongestmountainsoftheworldrisesfromtheflooroftheAtlantic.Thismountainrunsnorthandsouthdownthemiddleoftheocean.38.______________SeveralhundredmileseastwardfromFloridathereisapartoftheoceancalledtheSargassoSea.Herethewaterisquiet,forthereislittlewind.39.______________Itis,however,notalwaysasmoothandsafeone.Stormssweepacrossitandpileupgreatwaves.IcebergsfloatdownfromthefarNorthacrossthepathsofships.WenowhavesuchfastwaysoftravelingthatthisbigoceanseemstohavegrownsmallerColumbussailedformorethantwomonthstocrossit.40.________________
AirplanesflyfromNewYorktoLondoninonlyeighthours!A.Somesailorsthoughttheycouldlandattheotherend.B.TodaytheAtlanticisagreathighway.C.Afastmodernshipcanmakethetripinlessthan4days.D.Sailorswereafraidthattheymightsailofftheearth.E.Thetopsofafewofthemountainsreachupabovetheseaandmakeislands.F.NowwecangetacrosstheAtlanticmuchfasterthaneverG.TwothingsmaketheAtlanticratherunusual.參考答案:36-40.DGEBC36.D根據(jù)該空的前一句話“Oneideawasthatitreachedoutto“theedgeoftheworld.”所以此處是“怕從世界的邊緣駛離地球”。37.G根據(jù)下文“Forsolargeanoceanithasfewislands.Also,itistheworld’ssaltiestocean.”可知theAtlanticOcean有兩大特點:島嶼少,含鹽量最大。38.E根據(jù)該空前面所描述的海洋山脈可知,其中有幾個山脈突出海面成了島嶼。39.B根據(jù)該空后面的轉(zhuǎn)折語氣所提供的信息以及后文的描述,theAtlanticOcean當(dāng)今成了一條大通道。40.C該空的前一句是講述哥倫布跨越該大洋要花兩個多月,該空的后一句是講述飛機飛越該海域只需幾個小時。所以該空理所當(dāng)然是講述現(xiàn)代輪船所需要的時間。三、閱讀理解19.
OnehotnightlastJuly,whenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof:awarmbottle,songs,gentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofme,IbroughtaportableTVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayas
anytokillofthehourstilldawn.Tomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightdown,
hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithentiptoes(踮著腳走)outofthe
room,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi'sforty-fifthbirthday.
MywifeandIheardnoneofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroom,I
foundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.
Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviorasymbolofthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'treadandtheylookdownuponreadingandscold
thoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,
Ihavereachedaconclusion:"Letthemwatchit!"Iftelevisionis
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