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福建省南平市建陽水池中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
hismoviework,Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection.
A.Dueto
B.Inadditionto
C.Asto
D.Inspiteof參考答案:B2.—Idon’tknow
youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang
Yimou.
—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes
Ihaveseenitmanytimes.
A.how,that
B.that,whether C.that,that
D.whether,that參考答案:3.Hiscuriosityandhardwork_________hisgreatdiscoveriesinscience.
A.resultedin
B.
arrivedat
C.resultedfrom
D.layin參考答案:A4.Mr.Brown,inhisfifties,hadtoretire______illhealth.A.because
B.becauseof
C.suchas
D.asaresult參考答案:B5.
Ijustwonder______thatyoudon’twanttocooperatewithme.
A.whyitdoes
B.whatitdoes
C.howitis
D.whyitis參考答案:D6.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis___mymotherwillrecoverformtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when
B.why
C.how
D.whether參考答案:D略7.—Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.when
B.why
C.how
D.that參考答案:A試題分析:考查表語從句。本句中when引導(dǎo)表語從句,敘述的是時間的概念。句意:—我大約在10點鐘打電話給你,但沒有人接電話。—那時也許我去看病了。故A正確。8.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself
thepostoffice.
A.oppositefrom
B.nextto
C.oppositeagainst
D.next參考答案:B9.Wecannowproduce
productsthisyearaslastyear.
A.astwicemany B.asmanyas
C.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany參考答案:D10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:B11._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface參考答案:A遭遇如此多的困難,我們沒能按時完成任務(wù)。befacedwith遭遇,為固定短語,此處做非謂語,故選A12.She_______someone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned
B.wasphoning
C.hadphoned
D.hasphoned參考答案:B13.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers參考答案:D14.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized
B.recognized
C.realized
D.advertised參考答案:A15.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!
A.didIfeel
B.Ifelt
C.Ihadfelt
D.hadIfelt參考答案:D16.Youknowhow______itwastoseethefirstsnowin2017!Allmyclassmateswereexcitedtohaveasnowballfight.A.delightfulB.awfulC.powerfulD.graceful參考答案:A17.----Whata______sceneonthestage.
----Yeah,wegirlswerereally______
A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightened
C.frightening;frightening
D.frightened;frightening參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“16.”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”17..Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.18.Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.19..ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.20.,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A.Youarenotalone.B.Ineedmoresleep!C.Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D.Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.參考答案:16.
B
17.
A
18.
D
19.
G
20.
F
本文是一篇說明文,很多人習(xí)慣于平時熬夜,周末補(bǔ)覺??茖W(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做是沒有效果的,因為我們體內(nèi)的生物鐘會隨著我們睡眠時間的改變而改變,周末補(bǔ)覺是沒有用的。16.根據(jù)橫線前句“Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework…”可知我前一天晚上熬夜到很晚,所以我需要更多的睡眠。B項“Ineedmoresleep!”符合語境,故選擇B項。17.根據(jù)橫線后句“Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.”可知很多人和你一樣,都要在周末補(bǔ)覺。A項“Youarenotalone.”符合語境,故選擇A項。18.橫線前一句“However,thisisnotcorrect.”告訴我們這種做法是錯誤的,平時缺少的睡眠是無法補(bǔ)回來的。D項“Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.”符合語境,故選擇D項。19.橫線前一句“Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.”告訴我們黨我們有不同的睡眠習(xí)慣的時候,我們體內(nèi)的生物鐘會發(fā)生改變。恰好解釋了G項“Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.”,故選擇G項。20.根據(jù)橫線前一句“Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.”可知當(dāng)我推遲一個小時睡眠的時候,我們的生物鐘會順應(yīng)做出調(diào)整,不會有太大的影響。但是推遲的時間不能太長,推遲的時間太長會對我們的睡眠生物鐘產(chǎn)生不好的影響。F項“Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.”符合語境,故選擇F項。三、閱讀理解19.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecalibrateallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtscreepintoyourhead.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Snapoutofit!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeabriskwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyououtorcloggingyourbrain.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking___51___.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften___52___toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.___53___toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorstayinaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely___54___.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.___55___youreyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking___56___foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●Ifyouputyourheaddown,youwillfall___57___.●Makesurenottobe___58___byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Snapoutofit!●Clearingtimedoesnot___59___naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou___60___yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!參考答案:51.effectively
52.necessary
53.Approaches
54.peaceful
55.Cover
56.preparations
57.asleep
58.disturbed或distracted
59.mean
60.continued本文主要講的是有時我們會陷入我們生活中的壓力和焦慮中,以至于我們的頭腦變得太混亂,無法有效地工作,這在考試中尤其危險。閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)的時間,我們的大腦可以鎖定處于超載狀態(tài)。51.根據(jù)“Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively”句意有時我們會陷入我們生活中的壓力和焦慮中,以至于我們的頭腦變得太混亂
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