黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十五中學高三英語知識點試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十五中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturemadeyesterday?----Excellent!_______youmissedsuchawonderfullecture?A.Howisitthat

B.WhyitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whenwasitthat參考答案：C29.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto_______itsreality.A.makeup

B.figureout

C.lookthrough

D.putoff參考答案：B略3.Evenwell-knowncompaniescanseetheirbrandreputationscollapseinruinsifthey______consumertrust．

A．overlook

B．betray

C．mistake

D．interrupt參考答案：B。根據(jù)句意“如果辜負了消費者的信任，就算是知名公司也會發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的品牌聲譽崩潰。”可知，答案為B。4.Thefoodshehaspreparedforthepartyisnotenough,forthereare______peoplethansheexpected．

A.somany

B.fewer

C.manymore

D.muchmore參考答案：C5.MostAmericanswouldprefertokeeptheirproblems

themselves,andsolvetheirproblems______themselves.

A.to;by

B.by;to

C.for;to

D.in;on

參考答案：A解析：句意為：大多數(shù)美國人寧愿讓他們對自己的問題并自己解決他們的問題。Byoneself表示“單獨地，獨自地”的意思。6.Therewasacodeonthecard_____schoolstudentscouldlogontothewebsiteandreceiveonlineeducation.

A.onwhich

B.inwhichC.throughwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：C7.Thejobisnotveryrewarding________money,butheisgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.

A.intermsof B.infavorof

C.incaseof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A8.ChineseresearchersannouncedtheyhadsuccessfullydevelopedthevaccinefortheH7N9birdfluvirus,afterthefluvim’shadleftmorethan130people_____,with45deathsreported． A．toinfect

B．infected

C．havinginfected

D．infecting．參考答案：B9.Toavoid

off,youshouldbepreparedtostatehowyourcontributionswillbenefitthecompany.A.laying

B.tobelaid

C.beinglaid

D.havingbeenlaid參考答案：C10.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy__.

A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensaved

C.willbesaved

D.wassaved參考答案：A11.30．Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea______.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snothingleft.A.haverunout

B.arerunningout

C.havebeenrunout

D.arebeingrunout

參考答案：B略12.—Hello,Mr.Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult？—Sorry．Thepapers______．A．havebeenmarked

B．hadbeenmarkedC．a(chǎn)restillbeingmarked

D．a(chǎn)restillmarking參考答案：C13.Afterseveralyearsofobservation,theresearchgroup_____theconclusionthatlanguageacquisitionisfasterwhenstudents_____tothesituationwhereitisspoken.A.hascometo;expose

B.havearrivedat;areexposedC.hasconcluded;areexposed

D.havereached;expose參考答案：B14.

Ifyouwon’tdoasItellyou,you_____gotothedance.

A.won’t

B.shan’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：B15.——DidyougetthenewsoftheearthquakeinYun’nanyesterday?

——No．Itdidn’toccurtome

IsurfedtheInternetthismorning．

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．unless

C．until

D．when參考答案：【知識點】A6

連詞與介詞【答案解析】C。解析：not…until直到……才句意：——你知道昨天云南發(fā)生地震的消息了嗎？——不知道。我也是直到今天早上上網(wǎng)時才看到的。

16.—Everythinginmylifehasfallentopieces.Mylifeissuchamess!—_______.Iknowhowyoufeel.

A.Bynomeans

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.I’vebeenthere

D.Ican’tfindanyreasons參考答案：C考查交際英語的用法。句意：---我生活中的一切都已摔成碎片。我的生活是一團糟！---我一直在這里。我知道你的感覺。A.Bynomeans絕不；B.Ican’tagreemore我非常贊成；C.I’vebeenthere我一直在這里；D.Ican’tfindanyreasons我找不到任何理由。根據(jù)空后的語境Iknowhowyouarefeel判斷。故選C。17.–Nowadayschildrenhavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime______busyschoolwork.

--Nowondertheyhavemoreandmorepressure.A.ratherthan

B.owingto

C.apartfrom

D.exceptfor參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Thiskindoffeelingusuallydoesn’tlastlong.Butwhat___41___(happen)ifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Gettingagood___42___(educate)canhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschooland___43___todowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,___44___firststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,___45___maybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschool-work.Youmaybegetting___46___(far)behind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcansetabout___47___(take)stepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneabout___48___(you)problemswithschool.Yourmum,dadorteacherwillbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowriteclownyour___49___(feeling)aboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatway___50___(let)outemotions.Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.參考答案：41.willhappen(happens)

42.education

43.what

44.the

45.or

46.farther/further

47.taking

48.your

49.feelings

50.tolet本文是一篇說明文。這篇短文主要介紹了學生的厭學問題，并就如何解決這個問題提出了建議。【41題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：如果你這樣想會發(fā)生什么?結合句意可知句子用一般將來時態(tài)或一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故答案為willhappen(happens)?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：接受良好的教育可以幫助你建立你想要的未來生活。形容詞修飾名詞，故答案為education?！?3題詳解】考查疑問詞加動詞不定式。句意：所以，讓我們談談學校，以及當你不喜歡學校的時候該怎么做什么。故答案為what?！?4題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：如果你不喜歡學校，第一步就是找出原因。序數(shù)詞前面用定冠詞the?！?5題詳解】考查并列連詞。句意：你可能不喜歡上學，因為你沒有足夠的朋友，或者你和老師相處不好。此處用并列連詞表示一種選擇，故答案為or?！?6題詳解】考查比較級。句意：你可能會落后得更遠，看起來你永遠也追不上。此處考查副詞的比較級，故答案為farther/further?！?7題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：當你知道你為什么不喜歡上學時，你就可以開始采取措施讓事情變得更好。固定搭配：setaboutdoingsth.開始做某事，故答案為taking?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意：和別人談談你在學校的問題是個好主意。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，故答案為your?！?9題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。句意：另一個好主意是把你對學校的感受寫在筆記本上。結合句意可知此處用名詞復數(shù)，故答案為feelings?！?0題詳解】考查動詞不定式做后置定語。句意：這是發(fā)泄情緒的好方法。此處是動詞不定式做后置定語，故答案為tolet。三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverheardthesaying“AllroadsleadtoRome”?Atonetime,thiswasprettymuchtrue.DuringtheRomanEmpire,lotsofroadswerebuiltinordertomovearmies,sendmessagesbycourier(信使),andmaketradeeasier.ThenetworkofRomanroadswasbegunin312BC.Itwasdemandedthattheroadsbebuiltstrongsothattheywouldnotfalldown.Romansoldiers,supervised(監(jiān)督)byengineers,laiddowntheroadsinaspecialpatternoflayers.Therewerealltogether4layers,whichwasmadeofdifferentmaterials,suchassand,rocks,stonesandsoon.Also,Romanroadswerecambered(拱形).Thismeansthattheywerebuilthigherinthemiddlethanontheedges,allowingrainwatertorunoff,whichpreventedflooding.Weusethesametechniqueinbuildingroadstoday.TheRomansalsolaidoutroadsoverhillswhennecessary,settingthemdowninazigzag(之字形的)patterntomaketheroadrisegradually.AllRomanroadshadmilestones(里程碑),placedeverythousandpaces(aRomanmile).Themilestonestoldwhentheroadwasbuilt,whowasemperoratthetime,theroad’sdestination,howfarthetravelerwasfromthedestination,andhowmanymileshadbeentraveledsincethebeginningoftheroad.Thisinformationwasagreathelptotravelers.Becauseoftheirexcellenceinconstruction,itreallyisnosurprisethatmanypartsofRomanroadstillexisttoday.TheseroadwaysareoneofthemostimpressiveachievementsoftheRomanEmpire.21.ThefollowingdescriptionaboutRomanroadsistrueEXCEPT_____.A.RomanroadswerebuiltbytheRomansoldiersdirectedbytheengineersB.Romanroadscouldpreventfloodingusingthetechniquewedon’tusetodayC.RomanroadshadmilestonesthatwereplacedeveryRomanmileD.RomanroadsstillexisttodayasanimpressiveachievementofRomanEmpire22.Whatinformationcanyoufindonthemilestones?A.Thebuildersoftheroad.B.Thematerialsusedinbuildingroads.C.Thedistancefromonecity.D.Thetimespentinbuildingroads.23.Thepassagemainly______.A.explainsthesaying“AllroadsleadtoRome”B.praisesancientRomansfortheirgreatachievementsC.showshowgreattheRomanEmpirewasD.introducestheconstructionoftheRomanr