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廣東省汕頭市澄海南翔中學(xué)高一英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.ProfessorWukeeps

hisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.

A.totell;isbelonged

B.telling;belongs

C.told;isbelonging

D.beingtold;willbebelonged參考答案:B略2.Margieshowsaverypositiveattitude____herwork.A.toward

B.with

C.of

D.about參考答案:A略3.35.Theresultisnotthesame____theyhadexpected,_____wasratherdisappointing.

A.as;which

B.as;that

C.that;as

D.which;as參考答案:A4.Fashionisacompetitiveandhardbusinesswherepeople’sdesirefornewideasishard______.A.tobesatisfied

B.tosatisfyC.tohavesatisfied

D.satisfied參考答案:B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:時(shí)尚是一個(gè)有競爭性的和艱苦的事情,在那里人們對新想法的渴望是很難滿足的。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語,句子的主語就是動(dòng)詞不定式的賓語,主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。故選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】5.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar,______acrowdofjournalists.A.followedby

B.followingby

C.tofollow

D.tobefollowedby參考答案:A6.Itwasapitythatwhenwehurriedtothelecturehall,thelecture_________,soweheardonlytheendandmissedmostpartofit.A.wasfinishing

B.hasjustfinished

C.justfinished

D.hadjustfinished參考答案:A略7.Withmostoftheproblems________,Ifeltagreatweighttakenoffmymind.A.tosolve B.solvedC.solving

D.beingsolved參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:很多問題解決了,我感到如釋重負(fù)。problems和solve之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)。根據(jù)felt,可知?jiǎng)幼饕寻l(fā)生。8.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay

參考答案:B9.Theshootingcenterisabout50kilometres________thecityofBeijing.

A.insouthof

B.thesouthof

D.southernof

D.southof參考答案:D略10.You______finishtheworktoday,foryoustillhavethreedaysleft.A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t參考答案:D11.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buries

B.devotes

C.vote

D.express參考答案:A12.Theoldwomanfoundherself______whensheleftthemarket.A.cheating

B.cheated

C.tobecheated

D.tohavecheated參考答案:B正確答案為B。theoldwoman與cheat之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用v-ed作賓語補(bǔ)足語。13.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案:D14.Fatherwassleeping.You

speakloud.A.wouldrathernot

B.wouldbetternot

C.hadnotbetter

D.hadbetternot參考答案:D15.Tomadmitted______intheexamandhewasnotadmitted______theschoolatall.A.tocheat;toB.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as參考答案:B略16.He_____havepletedhiswork,otherwise,hewouldbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.must

B.should

C.wouldn’t

D.can’t參考答案:A17.---Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

---ThenewStarWars.We_____hereformorethantwohours.

A.waited

B.wait

C.wouldbewaiting

D.havebeenwaiting參考答案:D

二、新的題型18.Developinggoodteacher-studentrelationshipsWeallhaveourfavoriteteachers-thosewhoseemtrulyinterestedandtreatusasintelligentbeings.Butwhataboutteacherswedon’tknowaswell(orevendon’tlikemuch)?___16___First,dotheobviousstuff:showupforclassontime,withallassignmentscompleted.Bepolite.berespectful,andaskquestions.___17___Obviously,yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjectsortheywouldn’thavedecidedtoteachthem!Showingtheteacherthatyoucaresendsthemessagethatyouareadedicatedstudent.Youcanalsoscheduleaprivateconferenceduringateacher’sfreeperiod.Usethistimetogetextrahelpaskquestions,inquireaboutacareerinthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.___18___Whattodoifyoudon’tgetalongBeforeyoutrytogetoutofaclasstoescapeateacheryoudon’tlike,hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeadifficultrelationshipwork:Askyourself,“WhatcanIlearnfromthisteacher?”Evenifyoudon’tworshiphisorherpersonalityorlectures,digdeepuntilyoufindasubjectinwhichyourteacherisveryknowledgeable.___19___Talktostudentswhoaredoingwellintheclassandaskthemfortips,tools,andaplanofactiontogetalongwiththeteacherbetter.Ifyourrelationshipproblemscan’tbesolvedinschool,thenit’stimetotellyourparents.Letthemmeetwithyourteacherandtrytoworkitout.Teachersarethereformorethanjusthomework,andtheyknowaboutmorethanjusttheirsubjectmatter.____20____Undoubtedly,therewillbeafewteachersalongthewaywhoyou’llalwaysremember-andwhomightchangeyourlifeforever.A.Showaninterestinthesubject.B.Teacherssensewhenyouronlymotivationistogetspecialtreatment.C.Theycanhelpyoulearnhowtofunctionasanadultandalifelonglearner.D.Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodconnectiongoingwithyourteacher.E.Focusofthatpartoftheteacher’spersonality,anduseitasatoolforlearning.F.Herearesomethingstoavoidwhentryingtoestablisharelationshipwithyourteacher.G.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedone-on-onethanwhenlecturinginfrontofthewholeclass.參考答案:16.D

17.A

18.G

19.E

20.C文章就如何打造良好的師生關(guān)系給出了一點(diǎn)建議和方法。16.D根據(jù)上文:我們都有我們自己喜歡的老師,那些似乎對我們感興趣并把我們當(dāng)做聰明學(xué)生的老師。但是與不了解的或根本不喜歡的老師怎么相處呢?空格下文內(nèi)容講的是如何與老師相處??芍?,你可以做很多事情和你的老師一起去得到一個(gè)好的關(guān)系。故選D。17.A根據(jù)下文:很明顯,你的老師真地對他們的科目感興趣或者他們不會(huì)決定教他們!可知,要對這個(gè)科目感興趣。故選A。18.G根據(jù)上文:你也可以在一個(gè)老師空閑期間安排私人討論。因?yàn)槭且粚σ坏慕徽?,所以你可能驚訝地了解到老師一對一的交談比面對全班學(xué)生要更輕松。故選G。19.E根據(jù)上文:問自己能從老師那里學(xué)到什么,即使你不崇拜他或她的個(gè)性或講座,深挖直到你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的老師在某一科目上有學(xué)問。由此可知,把重點(diǎn)放在老師有學(xué)問的科目上,并把它當(dāng)作學(xué)習(xí)的工具。關(guān)鍵詞personality,故選E。20.C根據(jù)上句:教師不僅只知道家庭作業(yè),他們知道比學(xué)科更多的東西??芍?,他們可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)如何成長為一個(gè)成年人和一個(gè)終身學(xué)習(xí)者。C中的they指的是teachers.故選C?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】“尤其代詞不可放”是說:在填空處的前后語境中出現(xiàn)的一些代詞不可忽視。有這樣一道題:”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接著就問學(xué)生“該選項(xiàng)中憑空多出一個(gè)代詞they,這說明什么問題?”學(xué)生回答:“代詞是起替代作用的,一定是前文出現(xiàn)的事物被they替代了,找到被替代的名詞就可以了。”結(jié)果往文中一找,前面的語境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。這下同學(xué)們就明白了,原來they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短語。這樣的現(xiàn)象在七選五中是很多見了,能幫助大家解決不少難題。本題第5小題體現(xiàn)了這一特點(diǎn)。三、閱讀理解19.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?Howstrange!Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.Doyouknowwhy?Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.TheyareoverseasChinese.ThesepeoplemaybecitizensofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.5.“ABC”inthistextstandsfor“_______”.A.threeEnglishletters

B.akindofbananaC.ChineseborninAmerica

D.AmericansborninChina6.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutsideB.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChineseC.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmericaD.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas7.C.N.Yangismentioned

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