廣東省深圳市明德外語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

廣東省深圳市明德外語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.“Haveyouseenthefilm?”heaskedme.→Heaskedme_______.A.hadIseenthefilm

B.haveIseenthefilmC.ifIhaveseenthefilm

D.whetherIhadseenthefilm參考答案：D2.Manystudentssignedupforthe______raceinthesportsmeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.800-metre-long

B.800-metres-longC.800meterlength

D.800meterslength參考答案：A3.Hesaidthathisbike_____stolenandhe____telephonethepolice.A.is;wouldhaveto

B.has;willhavetoC.hasbeen;willhavegotto

D.hadbeen;wouldhaveto參考答案：D4.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?

—__________.Iftimepermits,ImaygotoShanghaiwithmyfriends.A.Don'tmentionit

B.Itdoesn'tmatter C.Forgetit D.Itdepends參考答案：D5.InmanypartsofChina,people_______thecustomof"bitingthespring"onthefirstdayofStartofSpring,withspringpancakesandspringrollseaten.

A.remember

B.perform

C.observe

D.support參考答案：C6.Hewassentencedtodeath

whathehasstolenfromthebank.A.that

B.since

C.because

D.becauseof參考答案：D24.Theairinthecountrysideisgenerallyfresherthan__________intheurbanareas.A.one

B.that

C.ones

D.it參考答案：B略8..

thehandwritingofthetwoletters,andyouwillfindoutthe

ofhisdeath.A.Compare,reason

B.Compared,cause,

C.Compare,cause

D.Comparing,reason參考答案：C略9.________forschoolonceinawhileoftenmakesMr.Smithangry.A.Tombeinglate

B.Tomtobelate

C.ForTombeinglate

D.Tom'sbeinglate參考答案：D10.AlthoughIlikedtheappearanceofthehouse,whatreallymademedecidetobuyitwasthebeautiful

throughthewindows.A．view

B．scene

C．sights

D．scenery參考答案：B11.-----Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.-----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might參考答案：C12.______theygrow,theymakesurethatwhatisleftinthegroundafterharvesting______anaturalfertilizerforthenextyear’scrop.A.Whatever;become

B.Whichever;become

C.Whatever;becomes D.Whichever;becomes參考答案：C13.Shelooksmucholderthanherage____ten-yearhardwork.

A.because

B.asaresultof C.asaresult

D.sothat參考答案：B14.

I______her,butInevercould.

A.oughttohelp

B.musthelp

C.musthavehelped

D.oughttohavehelped參考答案：D15.—What

was

the

trouble

with

you

the

day

before

yesterday?

—When

I

practiced

running

on

the

playground,

my

legs

______and

I

fell

onto

the

ground.A.

gave

away

B.

gave

in

C.

gave

off

D.

gave

out

參考答案：D16.Youmusthavebeencaughtinthetrafficjamyesterday,______you?A.weren’t

B.didn’t

C.mustn’t

D.haven’t參考答案：B17.Thebooks,________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey________.

A.included；were

B.toinclude；areC.including；were

D.including；are

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.WhenIwasakid,Momusedtocookfoodforus.Onenightafter___66___(spend)alongharddayatwork,Momplacedaplateofbreadjamand___67___(extreme)burnttoast（烤面包）infrontofmydad,Iwaswaiting___68___(see)ifhenoticedit.However,whileeatinghistoast.Dadjustaskedme___69___mydaywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,___70___IdorememberIheardMomapologizingtoDadforburningthetoast.I’llneverforgetwhatDadsaid,“Honey,Iloveburnttoast.”Laterthatnight,I___71___(go)tokissDaddygoodnightandaskedhimifhereallylikedhistoastburned.Hegaveme___72___bighugandsaid,“Yourmammaputinalongharddayatworktoday,really___73___(tire).Besides,aburnttoastneverhurtsbutcoldwordsdo!”WhatI’velearnedovertheyears___74___(be)thatlearningtoaccepteachother’sfaultsisoneofthemostimportant___75___(key)tocreatingahealthy,growingandlastingrelationship.參考答案：66.spending

67.extremely

68.tosee

69.how

70.but

71.went

72.a

73.tired

74.is

75.keys文章講述作者的媽媽將面包烤焦了，但是爸爸不但沒有怪她而且說烤焦的面包很好吃。作者從中學(xué)到學(xué)會(huì)理解，學(xué)會(huì)接受別人的錯(cuò)誤是創(chuàng)造健康，持久關(guān)系的最重要的關(guān)鍵之一。本文考查學(xué)生在上下文語境中運(yùn)用詞匯和語法的能力?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。因?yàn)閍fter是介詞，其后的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式，所以此處應(yīng)用spend的動(dòng)名詞形式，故此空用spending?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。句意：媽媽放了一碟面包醬和極度烤焦的面包放在爸爸面前。用副詞修飾形容詞，所以修飾形容詞burnt應(yīng)用extreme的副詞形式，故此空用extremely?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：我在等著看是否有人注意到它。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故此空用tosee?！?9題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：爸爸只是問我在學(xué)校的日子怎么樣。此處how意為"如何"，故此空用how。【70題詳解】考查連詞。"我不記得那天晚上我告訴他什么了"和"我的確記得…"之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，此處意為"但是"，故此空用but?！?1題詳解】考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)后面的andaskedhim…可知，此空也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故用went。【72題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意為"他給了我一個(gè)大大的擁抱"，因?yàn)楸硎?一"的概念時(shí)需用不定冠詞，故此空用a?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞作狀語。句意：你媽媽今天工作了一整天，真的很疲憊。這里用形容詞作結(jié)果狀語，故這里用tired?！?4題詳解】考查主謂一致。主語從句作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。根據(jù)此句時(shí)態(tài)，可知這里用is?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這么多年我學(xué)到的是學(xué)會(huì)接受別人的錯(cuò)誤是創(chuàng)造健康、和諧、持久關(guān)系最重要的關(guān)鍵之一。oneof其中之一，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故這里用keys?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】oneof的用法：一、當(dāng)oneof在句首時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如:1.Oneofthegangsterswascaughtbythepolice.歹徒之一被警察逮捕。2.Oneoftheappleshasgonebad.蘋果中有一個(gè)壞了。二、oneof+最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)1.NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.諾爾曼?白求恩是中國最著名的英雄之，但他不是中國人，他是加拿大人。這里most之前有China's這樣的限定語了，就不要the了。2.Thisisoneofthebesttelevisionsonthemarket.這是目前銷售的品種最好的電視機(jī)之一。3.Thatwasoneofthestrangestincidentsinmylife.那是我一生中所遇到的最奇特的事件之一。4.Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatwecanenjoy.友誼是最大的樂趣之一，我們可以盡情享受。三、oneof后面直接加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。1.Sheisoneofthosevainpeoplewhonevertakeothers'advice.她屬于那種自負(fù)得從不聽別人勸告的人。2.Heisoneofmyfriends.他是我的一個(gè)朋友。3.TheGreatWallisoneofthesightsoftheworld.長城是世界名勝之一。四、oneof在定語從句中的用法：看one前面有沒有定冠詞the來區(qū)分：1.Heisoneoftheboyswhoenjoyplayingbasketball.他是喜歡打籃球的男孩之一。定語從句修飾theboys。2.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswhoenjoysplayingbasketball.他是這些男孩中唯一一個(gè)喜歡打籃球的。one前面有定冠詞the的時(shí)候，定語從句是修飾one的，所以定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞要用單三形式。三、閱讀理解19.Aftertwomonthstheboy’smothersaid，“Itisshoppingdaytomorrow.Thefoodisveryexpensive.Ihaven’tgotmuchmoney.Youaregrowingandyoumusteatgoodfood.Youhaveajobnow.Willyougivemealittlemoneyeachmonth，please?”“No，Mother，”saidtheboy，“Idonotwantmuchtoeat.Ineedonlyalittlefood.”“Allright，son，”saidhismotherquietly.“Yourfatherisill.Buteverymonthwemustpaytherentforthishouse.Willyougivealittlemoneytohelptopaytherent?”“No，”saidtheboy，“I’llgo