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遼寧省阜新市蒙古族自治縣鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewenttotheschoolgatetowaitforher________.A.asusual
B.thanusual C.asexpecting
D.thanexpected參考答案:A[句意:他像往常一樣到學校門口去等她。asusual照常;thanusual比以往;asexpecting沒有此種表述;thanexpected比預料的。由句意知應選A。]2.Theshootingcenterisabout50kilometres________thecityofBeijing.
A.insouthof
B.thesouthof
D.southernof
D.southof參考答案:D略3.Gohomerightnow
______yourparentswillworry.A.though
B.but
C.however
D.or參考答案:D29.—IsitOKifIhaveanothercupofcoffee?—Ofcourse,___________.A.noproblem
B.don’tworryC.nohurry
D.helpyourself參考答案:D5.Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof______________arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.A.that
B.it
C.what
D.which參考答案:D6.IsitonSeptember1st_____studentscomebacktoschooleveryyear?A.when
B.that
C.which
D.who參考答案:B7.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthemeeting_____about1,000,alargenumber
ofwhom_______doctorsfromabroad.
A.was;were
B.were;were
C.
was;was
D.were;was參考答案:A略8.________hewasarisingfilmstarinChina,butnowfewyoungpeopleknowhim.
A.Atatime
B.Allthetime
C.Atonetime
D.Attimes參考答案:C略9.Asheep_____onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthan____onordinary.A.feeding;one
B.feeds;theone
C.
fed;that
D.feeding;it參考答案:A10.----Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.----______,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater
B.Asusual
C.Rightaway
D.Believeitornot參考答案:D11.—It’stimeforlunch,whereisTom?Hashecome?—No.he__________thisafternoon.A.isarriving
B.arrived
C.hasn’tcome
D.didn’tcome參考答案:A12.
Fewpeople__________theterribleearthquake,whichshockedthenation.A.existed
B.survived
C.lived
D.stayed參考答案:B13.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?
A.put
B.introduced
C.attached
D.tied參考答案:C略14.Thereason______shegaveforbeinglatewas______theheavysnowpreventedher______.A.why;because;tocome
B.forwhich;whether;tocomeC./;that;coming
D.that;why;coming參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句、表語從句和固定搭配。句意:她遲到的原因是大雪使她不能來。第一空:Thereason是先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中做賓語,所以此處填that/which/省略;第二空:Thereason做先行詞后面的表語從句用that引導;第三空:preventsb.(from)dongsth.阻止某人做某事。故選C?!军c睛】reason理由(名詞),reasonable合情合理的(形容詞)1.reason
(1)thereasonforsth./doingsth.為某事或做某事的理由。thereasonforhisbeinglate他遲到的理由(2)reason理由(名詞),在句中做主語,后面的表語從句用that引導。Thereasonwasthathehadlittleeducation.理由是他受教育少。(3)reason理由(名詞),作先行詞,在定語從句中作原因狀語時用why引導定語從句,比如:Thereasonwhyhewaslateforclasswasthathismotherwasill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由(名詞),作先行詞,在定語從句中作主語或賓語時用that/which,比如:Thereasonthat/whichshegavemewasthatshehadgotuplate.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。2.reasonable合情合理的(形容詞),連系動詞后面作表語。Whathesaidsoundedreasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。15.Idon’tliketowatchthis.ThereisabetterprogramonCCTV6.Please_______.A.turnback
B.turnonC.switchoff
D.switchover參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我不喜歡看這個節(jié)目。中央六臺有一個更好的節(jié)目。請轉換一下臺。題干中表示“轉換”,A.turnback往回走;B.turnon打開;C.switchoff關掉;
D.switchover轉換,故選D。16.Thelittleboystillneedsthe
20dollarstodowithsomethings
.A.left;remainedtobesettled
B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remaining;remainingtosettle
D.remained;remainingtobesettled參考答案:B17.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.
--Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost______.
A.breakin
B.breakout
C.breakdown D.breakoff參考答案:C二、新的題型18.TheAmberRoomwasfirstdesignedforFrederickI.Thetreasurewasdecoratedwithgoldand
56
(jewel).ThenthenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,gave
57
toPetertheGreatasagift.Hecouldn’thaveimaginedhisgiftwouldhavesuchan
58
(amaze)history.Theroomservedasasmall
59
(receive)hallatthattime.Afterthat,CatherineIIaskedherartiststoaddmoredetails60
theAmberRoom,
61
(make)itoneofthewondersoftheworld.Later,theAmberRoom,
62
belongedtoRussia,wasmissinganditwassaidtohavebeenstolenbyGermanNazis.Andwhat
63
(real)happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theAmberRoom
64
(rebuild)byartistsbystudyingthephotosoftheformeronetocelebrate
65
300thbirthdayofStPetersburg.參考答案:56.jewels 57.it 58.amazing 59.reception 60.to61.making 62.which 63.really 64.hasbeenrebuilt 65.the三、閱讀理解19.Ridgewoodisasmalltown20milesfromManhattan,NewYork.Itisaquiettown,perfectforraisingchildrenawayfromtherapidpaceofthecity.However,besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities-fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.Children'sschedulesfilledwithhomeworkandactivitiesmadealotoftownspeopleworried,sothetowndecidedtostartamovementcalled“RidgewoodFamilyNight-Ready,Set,Relax!”Themayor(市長)madeapublicstatement,callingforatown-widenightforfamiliestodonothing.Andschoolsandclubsagreedtosupportthemovementsofamiliescouldrelaxandgettogether.Someparentsliketotalkabouttheirchildhood,onewithoutsomanyscheduledafter-schoolactivities.Askids,theyjustwentouttoplaywithneighborhoodfriendsafterschool.However,almostalltheseparentstaketheirchildrentotheirregularlyscheduledactivities.Thesefathersandmothersfeelitistheirdutytomakesuretheirchildrenarepreparedtosurviveintoday'shigh-pressureworkenvironment.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrencan'tenterthe“right”universitiesandwon'tsucceedinamoreandmorecompetitiveworld.However,itseemsthatFamilyNightworked,atleasttoacertaindegree.CarsmovedfreelyaroundRidgewood'snormallybusydowntownstreets.Somefamiliesatesuppertogetherforthefirsttimeinmonths.Onefamilywatchedhomemoviesofwhenthechildrenwerelittle,bakedcookiesandplayedgamestogether.Atfirst,somepeoplewereexcitedthattheycouldtakebacktheirlives.Butsadly,fewfamiliesnowbelievethatonenightwillchangethem.Nearlyallofthetownspeoplearesurethattheywillfallbackintotheoldhabit.12.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethelifeofRidgewoodchildren?A.Reallyexiting.
B.Veryrelaxing.C.Quitepeaceful.
D.Terriblybusy.13.HowcanpeoplebenefitfromFamilyNight?A.Theycanlearnandshareknowledge.B.Theycanrestandenjoyfamilytime.C.Theyhavemoretimetodiscussfamilymatters.D.Theyhaveenoughtimetotalkaboutschoolwork.14.WhatismostimportantforkidsintheeyesofRidgewoodparents?A.Spendingahappychildhood.
B.Doingthingsattheirownpace.C.Workinghardforabetterfuture.
D.Enjoyingamorerelaxedlifestyle.15.HowdomostRidgewoodpeoplelookatFamilyNight?A.Itwon'tchangetheirlifestyle.
B.Itwillhelptakebacktheirlives.C.Itcan'tbeacceptedbythepublic.
D.Itmayhelpbreakkids'badhabits.參考答案:12.D
13.B
14.C
15.A本文為應用文。Ridgewood是一個安靜的小鎮(zhèn),這兒的孩子除了幾個小時的家庭作業(yè),還有太多的課外活動——從游泳到鋼琴課。孩子們的作業(yè)和活動安排得太滿了,讓許多市民很擔心。所以發(fā)起一場名為“Ridgewood家庭之夜“,來讓人們放松和與家人團聚。但父母們認為孩子只有努力才能有一個美好的未來,認為一個晚上也不會改變他們,他們的生活也不會為此改變?!?2題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,第一段最后…besideshoursofhomework,manyRidgewoodchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivities-fromswimmingtopianoclasses.SomekidscomparetheirlifetothatofaNewYorkgeneralmanagerwhohasan80-hourworkweek.敘述了Ridgewood小鎮(zhèn)的孩子有太多的課外活動——從游泳到鋼琴課。一些孩子的生活甚至能和一個每周工作80小時的紐約總經理進行相比。由此可知D項符合題意,故選D項?!?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段最后一部分Thema
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