山東省菏澤市民族中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市民族中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.________wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who參考答案：D2.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A3.Itwasnotuntilshegothome_____Maryrealizedshehadlostherkeys.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.before參考答案：A略4.I'llkeep________andwon'ttellheranything.

A.thenews

B.toword

C.myword

D.mynews參考答案：D5.Itisusuallythefirstimpressionthatone_____that_____adeepimpressiononothers.A.keeps;leaves B.gives;makes C.makes;keeps D.creates;gives參考答案：B考查固定搭配。第一空：thatonegives作thefirstimpression的定語(yǔ)從句，giveanimpression“給……的印象”；第二空：第二個(gè)that為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連接，makeadeepimpressiononsb.“給某人留有深刻印象”。故選B。6.

you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.

A.Nowthat

B.Asif

C.Evenif

D.Assoonas參考答案：A略7.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargainD.deserve參考答案：D8.Theyknowtheimportantpart_____computers

here.A.that;play

B.which;do

C.inwhich;play

D.inthat;do參考答案：

A9.Withtheaudience______ather,

thelittlegirlfeltnervousonthestage．A.staring

B.tostare C.stare D.stared參考答案：A句意：觀眾們都盯著（staring）她看，小女孩在舞臺(tái)上感到很緊張。本題考查的是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中“stare”與“theaudience”之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選A。10.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

參考答案：A11._____speaking,apersonmustcaremuchabouthis____,becauseitisnotonlyapersonalthing,butalsoasocialone.A.Personal;personality

B.Personally;personalityC.Personally;personal

D.Personality;personal參考答案：B12.Thelittlechildusuallyfeltfrightenedatnight,sonotuntil___________.

A.didhefallasleephismotherlefttheroom

B.hefellasleephadhismotherlefttheroom

C.didhefallasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom

D.hefellasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom參考答案：D略13.ItisthebookHarryPorter______writerisveryfamous______attractsquiteafewreadersthroughouttheworld.

A.what;who

B.which;that

C.whose;that

D.whose;who參考答案：C14.Ratherthan_______inthecrowdedbus,theypreferred_____homeA.toride,walk

B.riding,walking C.ride,walk

D.ride,towalk

參考答案：D15.Thechildaskedhismother______goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe參考答案：A略16.Elephantshavetheirownway________theshapeofanobjectandwhetheritisroughorsmooth.A．tosay

B．totellC．forsaying

D．fortelling參考答案：Bway的定語(yǔ)可以用of短語(yǔ)或不定式todo搭配運(yùn)用，tell表判斷出。17.Therepaircostalot,butit’smoney_____well.A.tospendB.spent

C.beingspentD.spending參考答案：B二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語(yǔ)提示2）首字母提示3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整的寫(xiě)在短文后面相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)正確。I’mYuanLongping.Lookatmy81______(曬黑)faceandarmsandmyslim,strongbodyandyouwillthinkI’mmorelikeafarmer82______ascientist.Infact,Ihavestruggledforthepastfive83_____(十年)tohelpfarmers.In1974,Ibegantogrowaso-calledsuperhybridrice.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibleto84p______one-thirdmoreofthecropinthesamefields.Iwasbornintoapoorfarmer’sfamily.WhenIwasyoung,Isawmanypeoplegohungryoften.SoIhave85______myselftofindingwaystoincreasingriceharvestwithoutexpandingtheareaoffieldssinceI86______fromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1953.Actually，Idon’tcare87______beingfamousbecauseIprefertohavemoretimetodomy88r______.InmyfreetimeIlovelisteningtomusic,playingmah-jongandreading.Ioncehadadream,in89______Isawriceplantsastallassorghumandeachearofricewasasbigasanearofcornandeachgrainofricewasashugeasapeanut.NowIhaveanotherdream—to90_____(出口)myricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworld.參考答案：81.sunburnt

82.than

83.decades

84.produce

85.devoted

86.graduated

87.about

88.research

89.which

90.export三、閱讀理解19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirparticularcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Birds,especiallyseagullsareveryfondoflocusts,butbirdscan'teasilycatchlocustsbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecolourofcrops.Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butwhencropsareripe,locuststakeonexactlythesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareusuallyeasilyfoundandeatenbytheirenemies.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesinterrorforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallifeinanypartoftheworld,youwillfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,wolvesandotherbeastsmovequietlythroughforests.Theyareusuallyinvisibletotheeyesofhunters,becausetheyhavethecolourmuchlikethebarksoftrees.Anevenmorestrangeactremainstobenoticed.Akindoffishlivinginseascansendoutakindofveryblackliquidwhenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidisspreading,itsenemiescannotfindit,anditquicklyswimsaway.Thus,ithasexisteduptonowthoughitisnotpowerfulatall.17.Thispassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.thechangeofcolourinlocustsB.animalsorpestscandyethemselvesintodifferentcoloursC.howacertainseafishprotectsitselfD.theprotectivecolor1ationinanimalsandpests\18.Thepeststhathavedifferentcoloursfromplantsusuallyappearatnightbecause_______.A.birdstaketheirrestwhennightcomesB.theirenemiescaneasilyfi