遼寧省鞍山市第三十六中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省鞍山市第三十六中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aspokesmanfortheregionalgovernmentsaidatapressconferencethattheidentitiesoftheburiedhavebeen

_________

andrescueworkwascontinuing.A.ignored

B.recognized

C.confirmed

D.determined參考答案：C2.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A．takesoff

B．istakingoffC．hastakenoff

D．tookoff參考答案：B句意為：女士們，先生們，請系好安全帶。飛機即將起飛。所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來。A項是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的事情；B項是現(xiàn)在進行時，可表示將要發(fā)生的事情；C項是現(xiàn)在完成時，表示已發(fā)生或完成的事情；D項是一般過去時，表示事件發(fā)生在過去某個時間。3.Althoughthenewroadisbeingused,ithasnotyetbeen

opened.A.fluently

B.gradually

C.frequently

D.officially參考答案：D4.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletandthathe____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;shouldbesentC.hadstolen;sent

D.hadstolen;mustbesent參考答案：A略5.—Which

of

the

two

books

will

you

take

?

—

I

will

take

________

and

I

think

________

of

them

is

very

important

to

me.

A.

either;

neither

B.

neither;

both

C.

both;

either

D.

either;

both

參考答案：C略6.--Whowerethosepeoplewiththeflag?--Agroup________itselftheLeagueforPeace.A.calling

B.called

C.calls

D.iscalled參考答案：A7.―Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?―Yes,thereisonepoint________wemustinsiston.A.why B.where C.how D./參考答案：D句意:——你們還有什么要為自己說的嗎？——是的，有一點我們必須堅持。此題將定語從句置于情景交際中進行考查。先行詞onepoint在從句中作insiston的賓語。這里的關(guān)系詞只能是關(guān)系代詞，因此可排除A、B兩項;C不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。另外關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語時可省略，故選D。

8.Wejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis

tocomethisevening．A．likely

B．possible

C．probableD．believable參考答案：A略9.Inordertoknowhowheavytheelephantwas,hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen

alltheweights.A.packedup

B.addedup

C.wentthrough

D.setdown參考答案：B10.Lastyear,Mary

helpfromanumberofpeople,includingdoctors,teachersandsoldiersandfinallyshemadeitwiththehelpofthem.A.sought

B.refusedC.hated

D.solved參考答案：A考查動詞。去年，瑪麗向許多人尋求幫助，包括醫(yī)生、教師和士兵，最后她在他們的幫助下成功了。seek尋找，探尋，追求，找一找；refuse拒絕，回絕；hate厭惡，仇恨，憎恨;對…感到不喜歡或討厭。seek

helpfrom向某人求助。故選A。11.

Theholidaywehadbeenlookingforwardto_________atlast.

A.arriving

B.wouldarrive

C.arrived

D.havearrived

參考答案：C12.Wecametoahouse________stoodatalltreeA.whichbefore

B.infrontofwhich

C.onwhich

D.inwhich參考答案：B略13.Buseswerenotabletogonormallyontheroadbecauseoftheheavysnowandmorethanonestudent______lateforschoolthatmorning.A.havebeen

B.hasbeen

C.were

D.was參考答案：D14.Aftertheterribleaccident,ittookhernearly3years_______shecompletelyrecovered.

A.since B.after C.before D.that參考答案：C15.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.—Oh,notatall,I______hereonlyafewminutes.A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.was

D.willbe參考答案：A16.Thethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliar

isDisneyland.

A.to

B.with

C.for

D.on參考答案：B略17.Tomkeepquietabouttheaccident_________losehisjob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto參考答案：B二、新的題型18.BorninAmherst,Massachusetts,toasuccessfulfamily,ElizabethDickinsonwasanAmericanpoet.ShestudiedatMountHolyokeFemaleSeminarybefore61.______(return)toherfamily’shouseinAmherstwhereshelived62.______peacefullife.Shekeptintouchwithherfriendsbywritinglettersandwas63.______(willing)togreetguestsor,laterinlife,evenleaveherroom.Dickinson’spoemsareunique(獨一無二的)forthetimeshelivedin;theycontainshortlines,typicallylacktitles,andoftenusehalfrhyme.Manyofherpoemsdeal64.______themes(主題)ofdeathandimmortality(永生).Dickinsonwroteabout1,800poemsduringherlifetime,butfewof65._______werepublished.AlthoughmostofherfriendsprobablyknewaboutDickinson’swriting,theydidn’tknow66._____shehadproducedsomanypoemsuntilafterherdeathin1886,whenheryoungersisterLaviniadiscoveredtheplacewherethepoemswerehidden.67._______hersisterhadnotdiscoveredthem,thebroadnessofDickinson’sworkwouldn’thavebecomeknown.Dickinson’sfirstcollectionofpoetrywaspublishedin1890,thecontent(內(nèi)容)of68._______washeavilyedited(編輯)bythepublishers69.______(fit)theconventionalpoeticrulesofthetime.Acompleteandmostlyuneditedcollectionofherpoetrybecameavailableforthefirsttimein1955.NowDickinson70._______(consider)tobeoneofthemostimportantAmericanpoets.參考答案：61.returning62.a63.unwilling64.with65.them66.that67.If68.which69.tofit70.isconsidered61.returning考察動名詞主語。句意：返回到她居住的家鄉(xiāng)。62.a考察冠詞。文意是一個寧靜的生活。63.unwilling考察名詞。文意是她不想會客，在晚年的時候甚至不想離開房間。64.with考察介詞。Withthethemeof是固定搭配，表示“…的主題”。65.them考察人稱代詞。文意是只有極少數(shù)的詩被發(fā)表出來。66.that考察引導(dǎo)詞。1886年她去世的時候已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作了很多詩集。67.If考察連詞。文意是如果不是她的姐姐發(fā)現(xiàn)它們，或許它們就不會被世人所知了。68.which考察引導(dǎo)詞。Which引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾詩集。69.tofit考察不定式。文意是適應(yīng)規(guī)則。70.isconsidered考察被動語態(tài)。文意是她被看作為美國最重要的一位作家。三、閱讀理解19.ItiswellknownthattheUnitedStates’populationcomefromallovertheworld.Theimmigrants(移民)canlearnthelanguage,English,tokeepthiscountryunited,butitisunnecessarytochangetheircultureforanAmericanwayoflife.IbelievethatrecentimmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertoliveinthecountry.Theyshouldlearnthe“publiclanguage”.Iftheydon’tlearnEnglish,theywon’tbeabletocommunicateanddowhattheywant.Forexample,mymother’sfriendcametotheUnitedStatesfromEcuadorthreeyearsago.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.Oneday,herdaughter,Anita,couldn’tbreathe.Anitadidn’tknowwhatwasgoingon,butshetoldhermothertocallanambulance.Whenhermothercalledthehospital,shecouldn’tcommunicate.Theoperatorcouldn’tunderstandwhatAnita’smotherwassaying.Fortunately,hermother’ssisterarrivedandcalledtheambulance.Thedoctortoldhersisterthatifshehadn’tarrivedatthehospitalontime,Anitacouldhavedied.Apillhadgottenstuckinherthroat.ImmigrantsshouldlearnEnglishtospeakwiththepublic,buttheycanalsokeeptheirlanguageathome.Thechildrenofimmigrantsshouldlearnhowtospeaktheirparents’language.Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithoursandfamily.IfwelearnEnglishonlyandforgetourprivate“l(fā)anguage”,wewon’tbeabletocommunicatewithourparents.Forexample,Florence,myco-worker,speaksEnglishonly.Hermotherdidn’tteachherSpanish(hermother’smotherlanguage).Now,Florencecan’tcommunicatewithhergrandparentsorothersinPuertoRico.Shehaslosthermother’smotherlanguage,traditionandculture.Immigrantshavethefreedomtokeeptheircultureandvalues.Immigrantsshouldknowwheretheycomefromandwhattheirfamily’scultureis.Inthisway,theycantransmitittofuturegenerations.Inconclusion,immigrantsshouldlearnEnglishinordertocommunicatewiththepublicandtokeepthecountryunited,buttheyshouldn’tgiveuptheirownculture.56.WhoplayedthemostimportantpartincallinganambulancefroAnita?A.Anita’saunt.

B.Anita’smother.

C.Theoperator.

D.Thedoctor.57.IfimmigrantsintheUnitedStatescan’tspeaktheirparents’language,whattroublemighttheyhave?A.Theycan’taskforhelpwhentheygetlostintheUnitedStates.B.Theycan’tcallpoliceforhelpwhentheyareintroubleintheUnitedStates.C.Theycan’tmakethemselvesunderstoodwhileintheiroriginalcountry.D.Theycan’tgoshoppingbythemselvesconvenientlyintheUnitedStates.58.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby_________.A.followingthenaturaltimeorderB.providingtypicalexamplesC.comparingopinionsfromdifferentpeopleD.presentingacauseandanalyzingitseffects59.Bywritingthepassage,theauthormainlywantsto________.A.showthattheUnitedStatesisamulti-culturalcountryB.adviseimmigrantstolearnEnglishan