安徽省合肥市鋁廠中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省合肥市鋁廠中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause參考答案：C略2.Marryfelt________fromherfriendswhenshemovedtoaquietnewneighborhood.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutout

參考答案：C略3.Thebuildingsinthismoderncityaregrowingtall,someevenreachingover400meters_______height.A.at

B.for C.in D.on參考答案：C4.PremierWenJiabao_______intheconferencethatitisthedutyofgovernmenttokeepsocialjustice.A.stressed

B.pressed

C.supposed

D.designed參考答案：A5.Whenheenteredthehall,hefoundthebigdesk______withflowersandmanypeople______athimkindly.A.covering,staring

B.covered,stared

C.covered,staring

D.covering,stared參考答案：C6.Onthewaybackhomefromtheball,shesuddenlyfoundhernecklace____.

A.missed

B.losing

C.gone

D.bestolen參考答案：C7.__________isoftenthecasewithmiddle-agedwomen,mymomhasbeennaggingmetohavemyhairstraightenedforanhournonstopsimply__________shedoesn’tlikemynewhairstyle.A.That;

for

B.It;for.

C.Which;because

D.As;because參考答案：D8.Anumberofpaintingsinthecastlearebelieved

inafire.A.beingdestroyed B.havingbeendestroyedC.tohavedestroyed D.tohavebeendestroyed參考答案：D24.---I’mverysorrythatIansweredthequestionscarelessly.---Canthat___whyyoufailedtheexamagain?A.accountfor

B.preferto

C.explainto

D.lookfor參考答案：A10.Hearingthesonpaidlittleattentiontothemarriageand_________heremained_________withhiswork,themotherwasquiteanxiousifhecouldfindagirlfriend.A./,occupied

B.that,tobeoccupiedC./,tobeoccupied

D.that,occupied...參考答案：D考查賓語從句和過去分詞。聽到兒子對婚姻不重視，他仍忙于工作，媽媽為他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦慮。第一空是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，因為它前面有一個that（已省略）引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，則第二個that不能省略；第二空beoccupiedwith專心于---，remain是連系動詞，相當(dāng)于be，則第二空填occupied。根據(jù)句意可知選D。11.______hewasthelastmanIwantedtosee,IdidallthatIcouldtohelphim.A.As

B.Nowthat

C.While

D.Asthough參考答案：C12.—Happybirthday!

—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished B.musthavewishedC.mayhavewished D.couldhavewished參考答案：D13.Don’tcryanymore,Tony.OrI’llregret_______thetruth.A.totellyou

B.toldyouC.tellingyou

D.tellyou參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：不要再哭了，否則我都后悔告訴你真相了。結(jié)合語境可知，已經(jīng)把真相告訴了對方，故用regretdoingsth，故選C。14.Heistheonlyoneoftheboysofhisclasswho_________thepianowell.A.plays

B.play

C.playing

D.areplaying參考答案：A15.--Thankgoodness,you’rehere!What_____you?--Trafficjam.

A.keeps

B.iskeeping

C.hadkept

D.kept參考答案：D16.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.button

A.butcher

B.luggage

C.minute

D.bury2.advise

A.island

B.decision

C.houses

D.increase3.fever

A.serious

B.recent

C.prefer

D.dozen4.realize

A.theatre

B.weather

C.break

D.breath5.tough

A.cough

B.through

C.daughter

D.though參考答案：1—5:

BCBAA略17.Thefirewasfinally______afterthebuildinghad______fortwohours.A.putoff;caughtfire B.putaway;beenonfireC.putout;beenonfire D.putout;caughtfire參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.____36_____Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?_____37_____Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.____38_____Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.____39_____Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.____40_____Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefsiftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.B.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.C.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.D.Twopeoplecan’thavethesamereactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcan’ttakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F．Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.G.However,peoplefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.參考答案：36.C37.F38.B39.D40.G試題分析：本文敘述了人與人之間信任的重要性，當(dāng)我們獲得了別人的信任，在生活中我們就不會孤單。39.D上句Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.每一種關(guān)系中都會有爭論和熱烈的討論，在朋友間也是真的。Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.兩個人不可能對同一件事有一致的反映，分歧確實會存在。故選D。40.G上句Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.有時你會覺得自己很孤獨無依，下句Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.當(dāng)你需要鼓勵的時候，你的朋友絕不會讓你消沉，會堅強(qiáng)地站在你的旁邊支持你。中間用However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.然而，一個擁有了真正的朋友幸運(yùn)的人會在任何戰(zhàn)爭中都不會孤身一人。剛好連接上下兩句。故選G?！久麕燑c睛】根據(jù)上下文的語境確定正確選項。同時把所選項帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個習(xí)慣，也是一個很有效的方法。37.F根據(jù)下一句Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.你愿意和誰分享那些你不想讓每個人都知道的事？肯定是一個親密的朋友，一個你像信任自己一樣信任的朋友。上一句就應(yīng)該是Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.假如說你的朋友和你分享他的秘密，很有可能他們信任你。故選F。38.B根據(jù)上句Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.當(dāng)你非常需要建議時你會找誰？肯定是你的父母或朋友。下句Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion你知道他們絕不會給你一個錯誤的建議。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashes(撞擊)throughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead！Ofcourseheisn'treallydead.Withanyluckheisn'tevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsorevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床墊).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman'ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis"blownup"inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.

Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(懸崖)athousand