2024年四川省綿陽市涪城區(qū)中考英語二模試卷

保密★啟用前四川省綿陽市涪城區(qū)2024年春第二次模擬九年級(jí)英語模擬試卷本試卷滿分120分，監(jiān)測(cè)時(shí)間100分鐘，注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前學(xué)生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的姓名、監(jiān)測(cè)號(hào)、監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)、監(jiān)測(cè)場(chǎng)號(hào).2.選擇題答案使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)框內(nèi)、超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效.3.監(jiān)測(cè)結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回.第I卷（選擇題，共70分）第一部分閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．ChristineandRyanaregoodfriends．TheybothliveonafarmonanislandnearIreland．Onemorning，RyancametoChristine'shouse．"Christine，let'sgotothebeach．"Theywenttothebeachtolookforshells（貝殼）andotherbeautifulthings．SuddenlyChristineshouted，"Look!There'ssomethinginthatnet（網(wǎng)）overthere．"Theyranoverandfoundasmallbirdinthenet．Thebirdwasblackandwhite，andithadorangelegs．"Whatkindofbirdisthat？"Ryanasked．"Idon'tknow，"Christineanswered．TheyranbacktoChristine'shouseandshowedthebeautifulbirdtoChristine'sdad．"It'sayoungpuffin（海鸚），"hetoldthem．"Puffinscatchfishinthewater．Theycanflyandtheyareverygoodatswimming．Therewerelotsofpuffinsontheisland，butnowtherearen'tmany．""Whynot？"Christineasked．"Therearen'tmanyfishanymore，"saidherdad．Thechildrenputthesmallpuffininabox．Christine'smomgavethechildrensomefishandtheyfedthepuffin．RyancameovertoChristine'shouseeverydaytofeedthepuffin．Itgotbiggerandbigger．Onemorningtherewasnopuffininthebox．"Whereisit？"Christineaskedhermom．"I'msurethepuffiniswithitsfriendsoutinthesea．"Itwasayearlater．Christinewaslookingforshellsonthebeachagain．Suddenly，sheheardRyanshouting，"Comequickly，Christine!"Christineranalongthebeachandthenshesawthem．Therewerethreepuffinsonastonenearthefarm．Christinewassurethatoneofthemwastheirpuffin．Shewasveryhappy．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案．（1）WheredidChristineandRyanfirstfindthepuffin？A．Inanet．B．Inagarden．C．Onafarm．D．Onastone．（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepuffin？A．Ithadblackandwhitelegs．B．Itwasoldbutbeautiful．C．Itwasapoorswimmer．D．Itlivedonfish．（3）Whoseemedtoknowalotaboutpuffins？A．Christine'sfather．B．Christine'smother．C．Christine．D．Ryan．（4）WhathappenedtothepuffinwhileitwasinChristine'shouse？A．Itgothurt．B．Itdied．C．Itgotill．D．Itflewaway．（5）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto？A．Shells．B．Puffins．C．Fish．D．Children．2．Notetakingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork．Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying．Butunluckily，moststudentsdon'tknowhowtotakenotes．★Writedownkeyfacts．Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard，that'sgreat．Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass．Differentteachersdothingsdifferently．Forexample，someteachersmayfocuson（關(guān)注）lotsofdatesandfactsinclass，buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard．Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown，buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain．★Ask．Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyoumiss．Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying，youcanaskhimafterclass．★Compare．Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning．Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes．★Organize．Notetakingalsoneedsorganization．Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook，sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes．★Goodnotetakingtakestime．Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening，you'llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV．Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest．（1）Therearemainpointsaboutnotetakinginthispassage．A．4B．5C．6D．7（2）Whatshouldyouwritedowninyournotebookinclass？A．Everyword．B．Lotsofdates．C．Themostimportantfacts．D．Yourcomplaintsabouttheteacher．（3）Ifyoucan'tfollowyourteachersinclass，whatshouldyoudo？A．Askthemafterclass．B．Askthembeforeclass．C．Stoplisteninginclass．D．Complaintothemabouttheclass．（4）Whichwaycanhelpyoucorrectmistakesinyournotes？A．Organizingthenotes．B．Recopyingyournotesafterclass．C．Askingyourteachersforhelp．D．Comparingyournoteswithothers'．（5）WhichcanbetheBESTtitleforthispassage？A．HowtoTakeNotes．B．WhattoDoinClass．C．HowtoStudyforaTest．D．WhattoDowithProblems．3．Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow．Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid（急救）ifthewoundisserious．Brokenbones（骨頭）：Takeawayclothingfromthewound．Useanicepack．Don'tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive．Animalbites（咬傷）：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding．Ifthebleedinghasstopped，covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital．Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce．Fainting（昏厥）：Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle．Don'tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall．Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair．Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth．Nosebleeds：Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted（傾斜）forwardalittle．Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing．Pinch（捏）thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes．（1）Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens？A．Putanicepackonthewound．B．Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater．C．Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth．D．Takethehurtpersontothehospital．（2）Whendealingwiththeproblemsof，weshouldn'tmovethehurt．A．brokenbonesandanimalbitesB．a(chǎn)nimalbitesandnosebleedsC．brokenbonesandfaintingD．faintingandnosebleeds（3）Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds？A．Lethisheadnottiltback．B．Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle．C．Lethimsitup．D．Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes．（4）Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom？A．Lifestyle．B．Health．C．Sports．D．Education．（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds．B．Stepsoflookingformedicalcare．C．Adviceonwaysnottogethurt．D．Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt．4．Ifyou'retravelingtotheUnitedStates，youneedtounderstandthecommonwaytosayhello﹣﹣ahandshake.Friendsshakehands.Women，menandevenchildrencanshakehands.Shakinghandsseemssimple，buttherearesomeimportantthingstoremember.Whenyoushakehands，youmustlookintotheotherperson'seyesthewholetimeyou'reshakinghands.Shakehandsstrongly.Ifyougiveaweakhandshake，theotherpersonmightthinkthatyou'renotkind.He/Shemightalsofeelthatyoudon'tlikehim/heroryoudon'twanttotouchhim/her.Shakehandswithmenandwomenthesameway.Ifyoushakehandswithaveryoldpersonorasmallchild，becarefulnottohurtthem.Somepeopledon'tknowhowlongtokeepshaking.Themostcommonhandshakeshouldhavethreeshakesandthenyoushouldletgo.Don'tworryifAmericansshakehandsalittlelonger.Yourhandshakeislikeyoursmile.It'sspecialtoyou.Youneedtofindacomfortablestronghandshakethatshowswhatyouarelike.Becausethehandshakeallowspeopletotoucheachother，thehandshouldbewarm，cleananddry.Warm：Putyourhandsintoyourpocketsbeforeyoushakehands.Thiswillwarmthem.Clean：Ifyouknowyou'regoingtomeetsomeone，washyourhandssothey'llbeclean.Dry：Everyonegetsnervousandyourhandsmaygetwet.Itisn'tagoodfeelingfortheotherperson.Again，putyourhandsintoyourpockets.Thiswilldrythem.（1）WhenyoustayintheUSA，thecommonwaytogreetisto.A．bowB．kissC．hugD．shakehands（2）IfyougiveaweakhandshakeinAmerica，theotherpersonmightthinkthatyou're.A．unfriendlyB．braveC．friendlyD．outgoing（3）Whatshouldyoudowhenyoushakehandswithaveryoldpersonorasmallchild？A．Youmustshakehandsstrongly.B．Youshouldbecarefulnottohurtthem.C．Youshouldholdtheirhandsforalongtime.D．Youneedn'tlookintotheireyesthewholetime.（4）Themostcommonhandshakeshouldhaveshakes，andthenyoushouldletgo.A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A．HowtoGreetintheUSA.B．TheMeaningofHandshakes.C．TipsforShakingHandswithAmericans.D．WaystoKeepHandsWarm，CleanandDry.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分55分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。5．InChina，thespringfestivalisthemostimportantofalltheholidaysintheyear.Twoimportantthings（1）tomakethisholidaydifferentfromalltheothers：givingpresentsandspendingit（2）thefamily.Giving（3）toone'sfamilyisaverysweetcustom.Thespiritbehindthepresentmattersmost，notthepresent（4）.ItisgoodatSpringFestivalto（5）tothefamilyhomeand（6）parents，grandparentsandasmanyaunts，unclesandcousinsaspossible.Inthepast，（7）NewYear'sEve，allthemembersofthefamily（8）stayathomemakingdumplingstogether.（9）manypeopleenjoywatchingTV.Duringtheday，Childrenweartheirnewclothes.Theeveningisusuallyspentintalking，moreeatingand（10）.（1）A．helpB．wantC．getD．hope（2）A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．with（3）A．moneyB．presentsC．wishesD．cards（4）A．itselfB．themselvesC．byitselfD．either（5）A．goB．comeC．returnD．turn（6）A．meetB．helpC．takeD．hear（7）A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．by（8）A．wouldB．mightC．couldD．haveto（9）A．NowB．ButC．AndD．So（10）A．sleepingB．workingC．runningD．drinking6．TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Duringthefestival，Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets（春聯(lián)），greetingtheNewYearandsaying（1）totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival，people（2）wearingnewclothes.Nowadays，childrenget（3）pocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly，theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin（4）partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalwas（5）intheUKfrom1980.Everynewyear，peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs，dance（6）music，sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch（7）inthecinema.Additionally，theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They（8）inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney'sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks（鞭炮）andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese（9）theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat（10）becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.（1）A．yesB．goodbyeC．no（2）A．hangupB．hangbackC．hangout（3）A．greenB．goldenC．red（4）A．otherB．othersC．a(chǎn)nother（5）A．congratulatedB．celebratedC．happened（6）A．onB．inC．to（7）A．TVB．matchesC．movies（8）A．putB．joinC．live（9）A．ifB．weatherC．whether（10）A．homeB．outdoorsC．restaurant第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共50分）第二節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

7.WhenIwasaboy，thenightbeforemybirthdayIwouldkeepawakeallnight.Inthemorning，Iranaroundthehouse，fullofhope（1）happiness.ThenIjustexpectedmygiftsandwonderedwhowillgavemegiftsandwhattheywouldbelike.Whenthetime（2）（final）cametoopenthegifts，Iwouldopenthegiftslikeawildtiger.Ivalueditwiththegreatjoyofachild.AsIgot（3）（old）andhadmyownchildren，therewassomethingdifferent.I（4）（find）somethingfarmoreinterestingthanreceivinggifts.Iwouldwatch（5）asmileaftermychildrenopenedthegifts.Andthehappinessintheir（6）（eye）waswonderful.Nothingcouldbringmeasmuchjoyasgiving（7）（they）happiness.Inthisworld，wearesoluckytoreceivesomanygiftsonce（8）year.Thegiftsareallwithspecialmeanings.We（9）（give）thegiftswithloveandwishes.Later，Irealizedthatweshouldn'twastethesegiftsthen.Giftskeepsendinglovetoyouinthisway.Learn（10）（use）themandsharethem.Rememberthatgivingisreceiving.第三部分寫（滿分35分）第一節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）8．70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredbywater.However，only3%ofthewaterisfitforhumanuse，andtherestisfrozenorsalty.AccordingtoareportbyWWF，watershortage（短缺）influencesnearly27%oftheworld'spopulation.Manyreasonscausewatershortage.Thefirstisclimate（氣候）change.Theheatcausedbyclimatechangeleadstowaterdryingout.Thenextiswaterpollution，whichmakesthelimitedwaterunsafeforusing.What'smore，thegrowingpopulationmakesthesituationworse.Inthelast50years，thehumanpopulationhasmorethandoubled，andtoday41%ofworld'spopulationisbadlyinneedofwater.So，whataretheresultsofwatershortage？Firstly，peoplelackenoughwatertodrink，whichdoesharmtotheirlivesandhealth.Besides，watershortagebringsabouthunger.Plantscannotgrowwhenthereisnotenoughwater.Asaresult，thereislessfoodforpeople.Therefore，it'stimetotakeaction.Herearethreewaysforustosavewaterindailylife.First，takeshorter