陜西省咸陽(yáng)市旬邑縣鄭家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

陜西省咸陽(yáng)市旬邑縣鄭家鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatlovelyweather!Shallwe_____itandgocamping?—Whynot?Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.makeuseof B.getalongwith C.comeupwith D.takepartin參考答案：A2.Suchgoodusehasbeen___hissparetime___hisEnglishhasimprovealot.A.madein,that

B.madeof,which

C.madeof,that

D.madeout,as參考答案：C3.Thedisabledgirl_____byherparentsistakengoodcareof.

A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.toabandon

D.Abandons參考答案：B略4.---Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.---Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit

B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast

D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：B試題分析：考查諺語(yǔ)。A.魚和熊掌不能兼得；B.滿瓶不動(dòng)半瓶搖；C.知足常樂(lè)；D.三個(gè)臭皮匠頂個(gè)諸葛亮。句意：——這家工廠的經(jīng)理想要大量提高產(chǎn)量，但他沒(méi)把很多錢花在技術(shù)上?！铱峙滤麑?shí)現(xiàn)不了他的夢(mèng)想。你知道：魚和熊掌，不能兼得。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查諺語(yǔ)5.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?

A.have…do

B.have…don't

C.arehaving…are

D.arehaving…aren't參考答案：C6.—YoushouldsaysorrytoBob.—Yes,Iregret______withhim.A.toquarrel

B.quarrelling

C.quarreled

D.havequarreled參考答案：B7.---DidyoutellJackthenews?---Oh,Iforgot.I______himsoon.A.willtell

B.amgoingtotell

C.amtotell

D.tells參考答案：A8.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe______illandherparentssuggestedshe______adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee

B.was;see

C.be;seeing

D.was;wouldsee參考答案：B略9.Bythetimeyou__________fromcollege,you__________Englishforsixteenyears.AreyoustillgoingtocommunicatewithforeigncustomersinsuchbrokenEnglish?

A.graduated,hadlearned B.graduated,learned

C.graduate,havelearned D.graduate,willhavelearned參考答案：D10.------Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.

------________.

A.Goahead

B.It’spleasure

C.Helpyourself

D.Ask,please參考答案：A11.Ontheveryfirstdayofthewar,thepresident_____astateofemergency.A.informed

B.suffered

C.declared

D.confirmed參考答案：C12._________inCanada，shecanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench．（）A．Educating B．EducatedC．Beingeducated D．Havingeducated參考答案：B．她在加拿大受過(guò)教育，能夠用英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)流暢地表達(dá)自己．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)句子間無(wú)連詞連接，因此"_________inCanada"為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，"shecanexpressherselffreelyinbothEnglishandFrench"為主句．主句的主語(yǔ)為"she"與所給動(dòng)詞"educate"構(gòu)成邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞"Educated"作原因狀語(yǔ)，故選B．13.Iwillbringaflashlightwithme_________Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.

A.incase

B.upclose

C.sothat

D.inadvance參考答案：C略14.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系代詞Which指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。CD項(xiàng)不是定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞。A項(xiàng)指代的先行詞只能是人。句意：Dorothy總是說(shuō)她在戲劇中的作用非常重要，這一點(diǎn)讓其他人很不開心。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句點(diǎn)評(píng)：定語(yǔ)從句的考查關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞，如果句中缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)或者定語(yǔ)則使用關(guān)系代詞。同時(shí)也要注意一些特殊的用法。15.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A．ifheisgettingalongwell

B．howishegettingalongC．thatheisgettingalongwell

D．whatheisgettingalong參考答案：A16.---It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.

---______.

A.Yes,takeiteasy

B.Well,Itjustdepends

C.OK,justincase

D.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C略17.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Itseemsthatthereisneverenoughtimeintheday.But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?____36____.Keepato-dolist.Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.____37____Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.Setgoals.Setyourselfspecificgoals,andmakesurethattheyarerealistic.Todothis,youfirstneedtoexamineyourpresentsituationandassess（判斷）whichgoalsareimportanttoyou.Haveasecondaryroutetoyourgoalsincaseyouhavetochangeyourplans.Breakdown(分解）tasks.Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.____38____Tryto

completeonetaskbeforeyougoontothenext.Organizeyourtime.___39___Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.___40___Keepyourworkspacetidysothatyoucanworkefficiently-it’shardtoworkifthingsyouneedtofindareburiedunderapileofpaper!Worktoschedule(為...安排時(shí)間）sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime-don’tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.ADeveloparegularworkorder.B.Makeadetailedplan.C.ThebesttimetodosomethingisusuallyNOW.D.Theanswerliesingoodtimemanagement.E.Don’ttrytoremembereverythinginyourhead.F.Writethesestepsdown,andtrytobeasdetailedasyoucanwhenyoudothis.G.Identifyareasofyourlifewhereyouarewastingtimeandtrytoreducethem.參考答案：36.D

37.E

38.F

39.G

40.A本文作者針對(duì)如何管理時(shí)間這一問(wèn)題，給出了自己的一些建議。36.語(yǔ)義理解題。But,sinceweallgetthesame24hours,whyisitthatsomepeopleachievemuchmorethanothers?這里問(wèn)了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，所以接下來(lái)會(huì)回答，選D。（答案在于好的時(shí)間管理。）37.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Youshouldhavearemindersystemtotellyouwhenyouneedtodowhat.和Carryapenandpaperwhereveryougoandwritedownthethingsyouneedtodo,includingappointmentsanddeadlines.可知這里意思是不要試圖用腦子記住所有的事情，選E。38.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Breakgoalsdownintodifferentpartssothatyoucanaccomplishthemonestepatatime.可知這里意思是寫下這些步驟，寫得時(shí)候盡量詳細(xì)，選F。39.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Agoodwaytodothisistorecordeverythingyoudoforaweekindetailandthenexamineyourrecordtoseehowyouuseorwasteyourtime.可知這里意思是識(shí)別你浪費(fèi)時(shí)間的地方，并且努力減少，選G。40.語(yǔ)義理解題。由Worktoschedule(為...安排時(shí)間）sothatyoucanmeetdeadlinesingoodtime-don’tleaveeverythinguntilthelastminute.可知這一段落主要講了形成常規(guī)工作順序，選A。三、閱讀理解19.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A～F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A.Startearly.B.Singinthecar.C.Attendconcerts.D.Teachyourchildtosing.E.Showgoodmusicvideos.F.IntroduceyourchildtoaninstrumentMusicisanecessarypartoflife.Forchildren,theoldertheyget,themoreimportantmusicbecomes.Herearesomeideastohelpyouteachyourkidstoenjoymusicmore.51._______________Studiesshowthatevenininfancy(幼兒期)，musichasaneffectonthehumanbrain.Theyhavealsoshownthatclassicalmusiccanlowerthebloodpressureandcalmanupsetinfant.Singingsimplesongstoyourchildrenisthebeginningofenjoyingmusic.52._______________Funlittlerhyming(押韻的)songsareveryeasyforchildrentolearn,evenwithaverylimitedvocabulary.Theywillpickupthewordsandtunequicklyandfindthatsingingisagreatwaytolifttheirownspirits.53._______________Somekidsenjoywatchingmusicvideos.Therearealsomusicvideosthatareinspiring,upliftingandjustplainentertaining,suchasDisney’sFantasia2000.Kidsareattractedbytheimages