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天津培杰中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Wouldyoulike________footballwithus?—ButIfeellike________athometoday.A.toplay;tostay
B.toplay;stayingC.playing;staying
D.playing;tostay參考答案:B[wouldliketodosth和feellikedoingsth為固定搭配,都表示“想要做某事”。]2.Iregret_____youthatthegoodsyoudeliveredtousarenottheonesweordered.Iwould
appreciate_______ifyousolvetheproblemassoonaspossible.
A.informing;it
B.havinginformed;/
C.toinform;it
D.toinform;that參考答案:C略3.---CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?---I’mafraid
ispossible.A.either
B.neither
C.some
D.any參考答案:B4.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from_______effectthepeoplearestillsuffering.A.that
B.whose
C.these
D.what參考答案:B5.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_______totheuniversity.
A.hopes
B.hoping
C.hope
D.hoped參考答案:A略6.—Whatdoyouthinkofourpartyroom?—Perfect!Itcouldn'tbe________.A.better
B.best
C.worse
D.worst參考答案:A7.SincemyparentswenttoShanghai,I_________withmyaunt.A.live B.lived C.havebeenliving D.wasliving參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:自從我的父母去了上海,我就一直和我的姑媽一起住?,F(xiàn)在完成進行時表示動作從過去某個時刻開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,甚至將來,強調(diào)進行的過程,Since表明在父母去了上海這個動作發(fā)生這一時間段以來,和姑媽一起住這個動作持續(xù)發(fā)生,故選擇現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C選項?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成進行時的應用:過去的動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并且已經(jīng)完成或可能持續(xù)下去。本題中,自從父母去了上海以來,和姑媽住在一起的動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并且可能持續(xù)下去。8.Thereisnodoubt_____internationalcooperationiskeyto_____withcybercrime.A.whether;doingB.that;dealingC.whether;dealingD.that;doing參考答案:B略9.Herparentswon’tallowhertomarryanyone________familyispoor.
A.who
B.his
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C10.“Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow,”Grannyusedtosay,“becauseeverystep_____”.A.hasshown
B.isshowing
C.shows
D.showed參考答案:C11.------Hurryup,orwe’llmissthetrain.------
.Westillhavefifteenminutesleft.A.Takeiteasy
B.Goodlucky
C.Ithinkso參考答案:A12.—HowdoyoufindXiamen,Anna?
—Fantastic!I'vebeenplantedhereandthisis_______I'mgoingtogrow.
A.where
B.why C.how
D.what參考答案:A13.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,________outofthewindow.A.looking
B.tolookC.looked D.havinglooked參考答案:A本題考查v.-ing短語在句中作伴隨狀語。14.Histeachertoldhimthatsincehisparentswereworkingabroad,eitherhisgrandparentsoroneofhisuncles________allowedtocometotheparents’meeting.A.is
B.were
C.are
D.was參考答案:D15.Theconstructionworkisprogressingproperly.________,thebridgeacrosstheriverwillbeopentotrafficintenmonths.A.Thankfully B.Fortunately C.Gradually D.Hopefully參考答案:DD考查副詞。語境表示“橋梁建設正穩(wěn)步進行中,并且有望在10個月后通”。thankfully“感激地”;fortunately“幸運地”;gradually“漸漸地”;hopefully“有望地”。16.Agroupofsoldierswentintothewoods_______themissingpilot.
A.searchfor
B.insearchof
C.searchedfor
D.searchedof參考答案:B略17.Somestudentshave__________(逐漸)madeprogressinEnglish.Agraduate
Bgradule
Cgradualy
Dgradually參考答案:d二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面文章,文中有5處需添加小標題。請從以下選項A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意思的小標題,并在答題紙上將相應選項的標號涂黑。選項中有一項多余選項。A.SavewaterB.SaveenergyC.Plantmoretrees
D.ChangeyourhabitsE.RecycleandreusethingsF.WalkmoreanddrivelessEasyWaystoSavetheEnvironmentWeoftentalkaboutsavingourenvironmentandhowimportantitistoprotectnaturalresources.Whatweshoulddoisreallydowhatwecantohelpsavetheenvironment.Herearesomeeasyways.51.__________Thisiseasy.Chooseanopenareanearyourhouseorworkplace.Unlessthere’sanylawpreventingyoufromgrowingtreesinthatarea,goaheadandgrowtrees.Plantatreeeverymonth,andinviteyourfriendsandcolleaguestojoinyou.Havemoreandmoretreesplanted,andtherewillcomeadaywhenyouhavegreenlandthankstoyoureffort.52.__________It’snotverydifficult,isit?Choosetowalkshortdistancesinsteadofusingyourcareverytimeyougosomewhere.Walktothegymandwalktoworkifit’snotveryfar.Gowalkingtobuythingsoruseabicycle.Bothcyclingandwalkingaregoodexercise.Eachtimeyouavoidusingyourcar,youarehelpingreduceairpollution.Youaresavingfuelandmoneyandgettingagoodworkout,too.Thatisgoodforbothyouandtheenvironment.53.__________Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresource.It’swewhowasteandpolluteit.Thesimplestwaytosavewateristoturnoffwatertapsafterusingthem.Donotthrowgarbagedownastormdrain(下水道).Whenyouvisitabeach,makesurethatyoudon’tthrowfoodorwastearound.Donotthrowgarbageorotherwastematerialsintotherivers.Waterissovaluable;wecan’twasteorpolluteit.54.__________Therearesomanyelectricaldevicesyouareusingdaily—theairconditioner,heater,refrigerator,ovenandmanymore.Then,therearelightsandfans.Doyoukeeptheminagoodcondition?TurnofftheACwhenitisnotinuse.Refrigeratorsandwaterheatersusealotofpower,sousethemcarefully.Turnoffthelightsandfansinyourroombeforeyouleave.Makesurealltheelectricaldevicesarenotleftonunlessnecessarywhenyouleavethehouse.55.__________Thisisthebestmeasuretosavetheenvironment.Asimplewaytodothisistoreducetheuseofrubberandplastic.Instead,usepaperbagsandcardboardcontainers.Eventhepracticeofbuyingingreatquantitiescanhelpsavealotofpackingmaterial,thushelpingsavetheenvironment.Buyproductsthatyoucanreuse.Ifyoucanreusethem,youwon’tthrowthemawayandithelpsprotecttheenvironment.參考答案:CFABE三、閱讀理解19.AlmosteveryoneknowsthemeaningofMr,Mrs.andMiss.Mr.isusedbeforethenamesofmen,Mrs.isformarriedwomenandMissisforsinglewomen.ButwhatisMs?ForsometimebusinessmenintheUnitedStateshaveusedMsbeforeawoman'snamewhentheydonotknowwhet
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