江蘇省連云港市花果山中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

江蘇省連云港市花果山中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—MayIuseyourcarforawhile?—Sure,_______________.A.mypleasure

B.youmight

C.goahead

D.sodoyou參考答案：C2.Tokeephimself________,BrunospentalongSaturdaymorningandafternooncreatinganewdiversion.A.entertained B.entertaining C.entertainment D.toentertain參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：為了娛樂自己，布魯諾花了一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的周六上午和下午創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)新的消遣。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故entertain只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語Bruno構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞，所以選A。3.Hegotupquicklyassoonasthealarmclock____.A.wenton

B.wentout

C.wentup

D.wentoff參考答案：D4.NowadaysmanypeoplesetuptheirownBlogsoninternet,_______theycanexpressthemselvesfreelyorcommunicatewithothers.A.which

B.towhich

C.that

D.where參考答案：D5.—Ihavethe____thatwehavemetoncebefore.—Sowehave.Ataballtwoyearsago,remembernow?A.view

B.relationC.influence

D.impression參考答案：D考查名詞。A.view視野，風(fēng)景；B.relation關(guān)系，敘述；C.influence影響；D.impression印象。句意：——我有印象我們以前見過一次。——確實(shí)見過，在兩年前的一次舞會(huì)上，現(xiàn)在還記得嗎？此處指有印象，故選D.6.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?--Oh,no,Iforget,I_____hernow.A.willbecalling

B.willcall

C.call

D.amtocall參考答案：B7.Withtags(標(biāo)簽)_____totheluggage,itwon’ttakelongforthepassengerstofindtheirscorrectly.

A.attaching

B.attached

C.toattach

D.attaches參考答案：B略8.It

is

said____

____

was

all

___

he

said.

A

that;

that;

that

B

what;

what;

what

C

that;

which;

what

D

that;

that;

which參考答案：A略9.Ihavetoldyouthetruth._______Ikeeprepeatingit?A.Must

B.Can

C.May

D.Will參考答案：A略10.Thepolicemanasked____withtheoldwoman.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematterC.whatmatterwas

Dwhatwasthewrong參考答案：B11.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefond_______playingtennisnowadays.

A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of參考答案：D12.Sinceitsintroduction,theBeidounavigationsystem（導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)）hasbeen

toeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.A.applied

B.advancedC.explored

D.supplied參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：自推出以來，北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)已應(yīng)用于日常生活，從共享自行車到農(nóng)業(yè)。A.applied應(yīng)用；B.advanced前進(jìn)；C.explored開發(fā)；D.supplied供應(yīng)，根據(jù)題意，故選A。13.Birdsrarelybuildnestsinourgarden,________?A.don’tthey B.dothey C.didn’tthey D.didthey參考答案：B14._____ChineseNewYear’sEve,we’regoingtohavedinnertogether.

A.In

B.At

C.On

D.During參考答案：C15.Whenheknewthathehadpassedthedrivingtest,hesmiled_______.

A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inreturn參考答案：B略16.I’llbegoingtoworkonfootwhilemybicycle_____________.

A.isbeingrepaired

B.isrepaired

C.isrepairing

D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案：A17.Itwillbeyears_______allchildrencangotoschoolfreeofchargeatallA.since

B.after

C.as

D.before參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Inourlifemostpeoplelikegreenandgreenisanimportantcolor1innature.Itisthecolor1ofmostgrowingplants.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,fresh,andgrowing._____11_____.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthe15thcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdeveloped.____12____.Bythe18thcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday----apersonwhoisnewinajob.About100yearsago.GreenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.___13___.Thegreenhornlackedtheskillshewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.___14___Apersonwithgreenthumbseemstomaketheplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhadagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.Greenisalsousedtodescribetheunpleasantemotion,jealousy.Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.Itisanexpressionusedabout400yearsagobyWilliamShakespeareinhisplay“Othello”.____15____Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.Or,thatgreen-eyedmonstermayaffectyourfriendifyougetapayraiseandshedoesnot.A.Theplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.B.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearly1900s.C.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.D.Later,itmeantasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.E.Itwasusedtodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcities.F.Itwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.G.Itdescribestheunpleasantfeelingapersonhaswhensomeonehassomethinghewants.參考答案：11.C

12.D

13.E

14.B

15.G本文介紹了green這個(gè)單詞在歷史不同時(shí)期的不同含義和與green有關(guān)的一些英語習(xí)語的含義?！?1題詳解】從前面的句子：Itisalsothecolor1ofmostgrowing綠色表示的是長(zhǎng)的很成熟的顏色，和Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnityetripeorfinished．意思相近，選C【12題詳解】從前面的句子：Inthe15th

century,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.可知在15世紀(jì)，綠色指的是沒有成熟的東西，和Later,itmeantasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinbattle.沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的士兵相類似。選D【13題詳解】從后面的句子：Thegreenhornlackedtheskillshewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.可知Greenhorn是從大城市剛剛回來的人，缺少在困難的鄉(xiāng)村生活的技能，選E【14題詳解】從前面的句子：Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.可知這段講的是一個(gè)和green有關(guān)的英語習(xí)語，選B【15題詳解】從后面的句子：Ayoungmanmaysufferfromthegreen-eyedmonsterifhisgirlfriendbeginsgoingoutwithsomeoneelse.可知thegreen-eyedmonster是指對(duì)別人擁有他想要的東西的時(shí)候一個(gè)人的不好的感覺，選G三、閱讀理解19.PumpkinsarenotonlythemostimportantsymbolofHalloween;theyarethestarvegetableindecorationandcookinguses.Often,wepaynoattentiontohowmanydifferentwaysitcanbeused.Thepumpkinisawondervegetable.ItincludesvitaminsA,C,E,fiber,mineralsandsoon.Itisalsolowinsalt.Whenbuyingyourpumpkins,alwaysgetthemfromyourlocalfarmerstosupporttheirbusinessandtheenvironment,alsoyoucanmakesurethattheyarefreshlygrown.Ifyouarefeelinginterested,youcangrowyourownpumpkins!Whencarvingyourjack-o’-lanterns,don’tthrowawaytheseeds!Theyaredeliciouswhentheyarefried,whichishealthyforyou.Whenyourjack-o’-lanternisuseless,don’tthrowitawayatonce.Instead,putitinacertainplaceandletnaturedoallthework.Besuretoremovethecandleinside,andcutthepumpkinintopieces.Thoseremainingpartswillhelpyoursoil.Makeapie—agreatwaytobringfamilyandfriendstogether.Ifyouarefeelingevenmoreinterested,trycookingsomethingnewwiththepumpkinsandseewhatwonderfuldeliciousdishesyoucanproduceinyourveryownkitchen.Anddon’tthinkofthepumpkinjustaroundHalloween—it’sgreatallyearround.21.Thewritersuggestsyoubuypumpkinslocallybecause_____.A.thelocalfarmersareveryfriendlyB.youwillbeofferedserviceswithoutaskingformoneyC.itbenefitsboththefarmersandtheenvironmentD.theyareusuallysoldatpricesthataremuchlower22.BysayingtheunderlinedpartinParagraph5,thewritermeans_____.A.anewpumpkinwillgrowB.thejack-o’-lanternwilldestroyitselfC.itneedsspecialskillstomakeajack-o’-lanternD.Naturewilldoajack-o’-lanternforyou23.Whatcanweconcludefromthesixthparagraph?A.Tastyfoodsareamustforholdingafamilyparty.B.Foodsmadefr