2021屆高三江蘇新高考英語好題速遞分項匯編之閱讀填空（原卷版）

2021屆高三江蘇好題速遞分項匯編（1）之閱讀填空閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省南京市高三學情調研】Howwillwekeepastronautsentertained?TheluckyresidentsoftheInternationalSpaceStationpull12-hourshifts,includingtwoandahalfhoursofgymtimeandsixandahalfhoursoflabwork,amongotherduties.16．Ifthetiming'sright,theycallhometocatchup.Theywatchtheirfavoritefootballgames.NASAhassentupplaythingslikeguitars,keyboards,aswellasachess.Stayingentertainedisvitalbecausewhenyou'reonlongspaceflights,feelingboredcanbedangerous.17．Breakingatoolisalotmoreworryingwhenyou'retryingtokeepaspaceshiponcourse.Notonlydoesplaytimekeepoperationssmooth,italsohelpsAmericansrelatetotheirhigh-flyingheroes.18．Maintaining(維持)aconstantlong-distancesignalwillbetough.Butwhenbandwidth(帶寬)allows,HoustoncouldbeamupTVseriesforbinge-watching(瘋狂追劇).Theagencyisalsolookingintovirtualrealitysospacetravelerscanspendanafternoonatthebeach.Whatwillthepeoplewesendtospacedoforfundecadesfromnow?"19．"Picanoreplies.Foraglimpse,looktotheSouthPole'sMcMurdoResearchStation,whichoncehadabowlingalley(保齡球道)andnowfeaturesawineandcoffeebar.20．“Ifyousendsoldiersorscientiststosmallandenclosedenvironments,theywillfindwaystoplay.Itneverceasestoamazeme.”A．Boy,Ihavenoidea.B．Itmayleadtoperformanceerrors.C．Itcanenableastronauttoaccomplishtheirtasks.D．Asaspecieswecanalwayscomeupwithnewideas.E.Weencouragecontributionsfocusedonindividualneeds.F.Theysleepeighthours,leavinganotherfourfordoingnothing.G.ButastronautsmightnotalwayshavethatsolidlinktoEarth.閱讀理解【2021屆江蘇省徐州市第一中學新高考全國卷第一次適應性考試】Howtokeepyourselfsafefromnewvirus?Afteranew-typecoronaviruswasdetectedinviralpneumoniacasesinCentralChina'sWuhancitythreemonthsago,morecaseshavebeenreportedinrecentdays.36．:1.Wearmasksoutdoors●Wearingamaskisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoprotectyoufromgettinginfected.●Makesuretowearitproperlybytighteningupthenoseclipandpullingthebottomofitoveryourchin.●37．,amaskisalsoneededtopreventyoufromspreadinggermstoothers.2.CoveryourcoughsandsneezewithtissueCoveryourmouthandnosewithatissuewhenyoucoughorsneeze,oryoucancoughorsneezeintoyoursleeve,butavoidcoveringwithyourhandsdirectly.3.38．Washyourhandswithsoapandrunningwaterthoroughlyforatleast15seconds.●Beforeeatingandafterusingthetoilet●Afterreturninghome●Aftertouchingtrashorgarbage●Aftercontactingwithanimalsorhandlinganimalwastes4.Strengthenyourimmunesystemandexerciseregularly●Exerciseregularlyisoneofthemostimportantwaystohelpyoustayawayfromcatchinganyinfections.●Makesurethatsharedspaceshavegoodairflowandavoidgoingtocrowdedplacessuchashospitals,railwaystationsandairports.39．●Seekpromptmedicalattentionifyouhavesymptomsoffeverandrespiratoryinfection.●Avoidclosecontactwithpeoplewhohavefluorcold-likesymptoms.●40．.Avoidcontactwithwildanimalsorfarmedlivestockwithoutanyprotection.A．IfyourhandsarenotvisiblydirtyB．EatthoroughlycookedmeatandeggsC．WashyourhandsfrequentlyandproperlyD．ProtectyourselfandothersfromgettingsickE.WearamaskiftransportormovementisnecessaryF.Ifyou’renotfeelingwellorhavesymptomsoffeverG.Topreventcatchingtheinfection,here’swhatyoucando閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省蘇州四市五區(qū)高三上學期期初調研英語】Therearenowlotsofproductsandservicesonthemarket.16．Itisvital,therefore,foracompanytodistinguishitselffromitscompetitorsbyhavingastrongcompanyimagewhichisimmediatelyrecognizable.Logosarepartofthisimage.17．Thelogoestablishesavisualidentityforthecompany,justasdifferentgroupsofyoungpeopleexpresstheiridentitythroughhairstylesandclothes.Allgroupsfromallculturesandthroughouttheageshaveusedcolorsandsymbolstoshowtheiridentity.18．Somecolorsmaybeconnectedwithcoldnessinonecultureandwithwarmthinanother.Somecolorsrepresentlifeinoneculturebutdeathinanother.Internationalcompanieshave,therefore.tomakesurethattheirlogoswillnotbemisunderstoodindifferentcountries.Thelogosoflargeinternationalcompaniesareinstantlyrecognizablethroughouttheworld.OneofthemostfamouslogosisthatofCoca-Cola.Thedesignofthewords"Coca-Cola"hasnotchangedsince1886,althoughthesurroundingdesignhasbeenchangedfromtimetotime.Manycompanieshaveovertheyears,renewedtheirlogos.19．Logosareusedonpackagingandbrochuresaswellasontheproductitself.Theymayalsoappearinnewspapersorontelevisionaspartofanadvertisingcampaign.20．Thelogohelpstopromotethisimageandtofixitinthemindsofthecustomers.Logos,therefore,needtobeoriginalandtohaveimpactandstyle.A．Companiesneedtohaveastrongcorporateidentity.B．Indifferentcultures,differentcolorscarrydifferentmeanings.C．Colorsandsymbols,differentinmeanings,helpidentifyacompany.D．Manyofthemaresimilarincontentthoughproducedbydifferentcompanies.E.Theyaresymbolswhichoftenincludeanameorinitialstoidentifyacompany.F.So,theycanbetterfitinwithcontemporarydesignandpresentmorepowerfulimages.G.Inthisway,theyareeasiertobedistinguishedfromthoseofthecompetingcompanies.閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省第一次百校聯(lián)考】Ridingbikesshouldbefun,andinordertohavethemostfunoutthere,weroundedupthebestbeginnercyclingtipstohelpyougetrolling.16．.Experiencingpaininthefrontofyourknee?Yourseatmightbetoolow,causingyoutounder-extendduringyourpedalstroke.Thisisacommonmistakeamongbeginnersbecausemostpeoplefeelmorecomfortableandconfidentiftheirfeetcanreachtheground.Getabikefit17．.Theseatheightshouldbehighenoughtogiveyouaveryslightbendinyourkneewhenyourfeetareatthebottomofthepedalstroke,asmentionedabove.Properreachmeansyourarmsmakea45-degreeangleoverthebike.Toolong,andyourbackwillbesorereachingforthehandlebars18．.AvoiddoingtoomuchtoosoonOneofthebiggestsourcesofinjurycomesfromtryingtotakeontoomuchmileagebeforeyou'reready.19．.Similarly,ifyou'reonatrainingride,don'tstarttoofastandriskburnoutandfatigueinthesecondhalf.Warmunduringthefirstthirdoftheride,andthensettleintoarhythmforthesecond.LearnhowtorideinagroupGrouprideshavetheirownrulesforareason.20．.Ifit'syourfirsttimeringwithanewgroup,hangoutintheback,observeandaskforhelpifyouneedit.Noquestionisadumbquestionwhenyourownsafetyandthesafetyofthegroupisatstake.A．ChoosetherightbikeB．SetyourseatheightrightC．Maybeyouloveridingnon-competitivelywithagroupD．It'seasytocauseacrashifyourridingisn'tpredictableE.Tooshort,andyourkneeswillbetooclosetoyourarmsF.Togettherightfit,twoelementsarekey:seatheightandreachG.Buildupslowly,easein,andgiveyourbodytimeto.閱讀填空【江蘇省泰州市2020-2021學年高三上學期期初檢測】AboutayearagoIspentthenightatmycousinshouse,itwasabout2a.m.andIheardanoisecomingfromoutside.16．IwasabouttogetuptotellherwhenallofasuddenIcouldn’tmove.AfterthatincidentitalwayshappenedwhenIwasabouttogotosleep,halfawakeorhalfasleep.17．Forexample,lastnightIwokeupduringthenightaround3:30asusual.Icontinuedtofallbacktosleep.AssoonasIshutmyeyes,andwashalfway’sasleep,Istartedtohearasound.18．Yet,Iwasabletofeelmyselftryingtofightit.IdidtheroutineofprayingtoGodandmyunclewhopassedaway.19．Ithoughtsinceithappenedonceitwouldn’thappenagain,butIwaswrong,thesamethinghappened.IalwayswonderwhatwouldhappenifIdon’tfightit.Ithinkithappenstomeatthattimebecausethat’satimewhenIammosteasilyattacked;20．I’mthinkingtheydoitatthattimebecausetheythinkI’mgoingtogiveinandnotfightback.IfanyoneofyouhasdealtwithwhatIhaveexperienced,canyoutellmewhatIshoulddo?A．Sometimesithappenedtome3timesanight.B．I’msosleepyandIdon’twanttowakeup.C．Butitcametomyheadandtouchedme.D．Itsoundedasifsomeonewasopeninghergateinthedark.E.IamsoscaredthatIcan’tfallasleepatonce.F.ItriedtomovebutIcouldn’t.G.ItstoppedsecondsafterandIfeltrelieved.閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省揚州市高三上學期期初調研】MindYour"Q's”BothIQandEQareconsideredimportanttoourcareersuccess.16．Enteradaptabilityquotient(AQ),asubjectivesetofqualitieslooselydefinedastheabilitytothrive(提高）inanenvironmentoffastandfrequentchange.Everyprofessionwillrequireadaptabilityandflexibility.Sayyouareanaccountant.YourIQgetsyouthroughtheexaminationstobecomequalified.YourEQhelpsyourconnectwithaninterviewer,landajob,anddeveloprelationshipswithclientsandcolleagues17．Allthreequotientsaresomewhatcomplementary,sincetheyallhelpyousolveproblemsandthereforeadapt.Anidealcandidatepossessesallthree,butnoteveryonedoes.18．WhilethereisnodefinitemethodofmeasuringadaptabilitylikeanIQtest,companiesarechangingtheirrecruitment(招聘）processestohelpidentifypeoplewhomaybehighinit.NatalieFratto,avice-presidentatGoldmanSachs,suggeststhreewaysAQmightshowinpotentialcandidates:iftheycanpicturepossibleversionsofthefuturebyasking"whatifquestions;iftheycanunlearninformationtochallengepresumptions;andiftheyenjoyexplorationorseekingoutnewexperiences.19．First,limitdistractionsandlearntofocussothatyoucandeterminewhatadaptationstomake.Second,askuncomfortablequestionstodevelopcourageandnormalizefear.Third,becuriousaboutthingsthatfascinateyoubyhavingmoreconversationsratherthanGooglingtheanswer,somethingthatreducesyourabilitytosolvedifficultchallenges.Overthenextthreeyears,120millionpeopleintheworld'slargesteconomiesmayneedtobereskilledbecauseofautomation,accordingtoa2019IBMstudy.20．Theabilitytolearn,change,grow,experimentwillbecomefarmoreimportantthansubjectexpertise.A．AQisnowincreasinglybeingsoughtatthehiringlevel.B．OnegoodthingaboutAQisthatexpertssayyoucanworktodevelopit.C．Wemaynotallbecomfortablewiththepaceofchange-butwecanprepare.D．Thisisbecauseanalgorithm(算法）candothesetasksfasterandmoreaccuratelythanahuman.E.Buttoday,astechnologyredefineshowwework,theskillsweneedtothriveinthejobmarketaredevelopeingtoo.F.HavingIQbutnoEQwouldleaveyoustrugglingtoembracenewwaysofworkingusingyourexistingskills.G.Then,whensystemschangeoraspectsofworkareautomated,youwillneedAQtoaccommodatethisinnovationandadapttonewwaysofperformingyourrole.閱讀填空【江蘇省無錫市第一中學2020—2021學年高三上學期開學考試】TheHealthBenefitsofGardeningGardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Thisoutdooractivitygivesusbeautifulplants,pleasantsmellingflowersandfreshfruitsandvegetables.Butitalsogivesusmanyhealthbenefits.16．Gardeningconnectspeople.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetosocializewithyourneighbors.Gardeningcangreatlywidenaperson’scommunity.Somepeoplemaynothavetheresourcestohavetheirowngardens.So,manycitiesandtownshavecommunitygardens.Youcaneithervolunteerorjustvisittolearnmore.17．Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren,Itgetsfamiliesoutdoorsandoffcomputers,televisionsandotherelectronics.Gardeningcanbeagreatteacher.Childrencanlearnaboutnatureandwildlife.Gardeningcanteachachildaboutwherefoodcomesfromandhealthyeating.GettingVitaminDWhenyouareinyourgarden,youmightfeelthesunshineonyourskin.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD．VitaminDhelpsyourbodiesusecalcium(鈣).18．.VitaminDalsohelpsyoufightdiseases.DoingmoreexerciseAlso,whenyougarden,youmustmovearound,Allthedifferentmovementsneededforgardening—bending,twisting,stretchingandlifting-worksmallmusclesinthebody.19．.Reducingstress20．.AstudybytheNetherlandsfoundthatgardeningmayreducethestresshormonecortisol(激素皮質醇)inthebrain.Scientistssaythathighlevelsofcortisolinthebodyinterfere(干擾)withlearningandmemory.Itcanalsoincreaseaperson’sweight,bloodpressureandcholesterollevels.A．ReducinglonelinessB．GettingalongwithchildrenC．ThatisnecessarytokeepbonesstrongD．GardeningmayhelpyoustayenergeticE.GardeningmayalsohelpyoutofeelcalmandhappyF.Whatyougrowinagardenusuallylooks,smells,feelsandtastesreallygoodG.Andyoucaneasilygetagoodworkoutwhenyouarediggingholesorpullingweeds閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省啟東中學高三上學期期初考試】Beingabletocommunicateeffectivelywithothersisanessentialskillforpeopleofallages.16．Peoplewhowanttodevelopthoseskillscanlearnhowtodothisfromself-helpbooks,workshops,andfromtheadviceofotherpeople.17．Activelisteninginvolvesapersonlisteningcarefullyandattentivelytothepersonspeaking,restatingwhattheotherpersonhassaid—orwhatcomesacross—inabriefandnonjudgmentalmanner.18．Becomingeffectiveatactivelisteningisonewaytoincreasetrustandunderstandinginarelationship,whetheritisapersonalorprofessionalone.Anothertiptodevelopingandimprovinginterpersonalcommunicationskillsistousefeedbackfordifferenttypesofcommunication.Beforegivingspeechesandpresentations,itisalwayswelladvisedtopracticethembeforeanaudienceandtoaskforfeedbackbeforegivingtherealspeechorpresentation.19．Italsoisessentialindevelopingcommunicationskillstouseappropriatebodylanguageandeyecontact.20．Forexample,usingdirecteyecontactandbodylanguagethatindicatesopenness,suchasuncrossedarms,canhelptogetacrossthatapersonisreadyandwillingtolistenandtospeakopenly.A．Itisessentialtolearnhowtocommunicatepolitely.B．Thesenonverbalsignalscanconveythetruefeelings.C．Mostpeoplecanbenefitfromimprovingtheircommunicationskills.D．Beingactivelisteningdoesn’tmeanpeoplehavetoemployitcontinuously.E.Thiskindoflisteningfocusesmoreonunderstandingthanongivingadvice.F.Bydoingso,wecanensurethemessagesareeasilyunderstoodandcomeacrossasintended.G.Oneofthebesttipsfordevelopingcommunicationskillsistolearnandpracticeeffectivelistening.閱讀填空【2021屆江蘇省無錫市新吳區(qū)梅村高級中學高三上學期期初英語檢測】IsSocietyTooDependentOnTechnology?Justthink,whatwouldhappenifyourcomputer,iPadorlaptopcrashedtoday?Whatifsomeonetookawayyourphoneforsomedaysorperhapsyoulostit?16．Today,mostpeoplearebecomingdependentontechnology.Mostof