2021年高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修4 Unit 5 Theme parks-B卷

必修4Unit5Themeparks（B卷）滾動(dòng)提升檢測(全卷共四大題，滿分100分。請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)完成)班級(jí)____________學(xué)號(hào)____________姓名____________得分____________一、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)AHorse-drawnsleighridesDogsleddingSnowmobilingWelcometoBanff,Canada’sfirst,mostfamousandarguablymostfascinatingnationalpark.Ifyou’vecometoskiorsnowboard,we’llseeyouontheslopes.Skiingisalocals’favoritetoo.Whileyou’rehere,tryotherrecreationalactivitiesavailableinourmountains.PopularchoicesincludeaBanffGondolarideupSulphurMountain,batheinthenaturalmineralwatersattheUpperHotSpring,horse-drawnsleighride,drive-your-own-teamdogsledexcursion(遠(yuǎn)足),andsnowmobiletourtothehighland(butnotinthenationalpark).Wealsorecommendyoumaketimetoenjoysimplepleasures.AfterlookingaroundBanffAveshops,walkacoupleofblockswestorsouthtothescenicBowRiver.TryiceskatingonfrozenLakeLouisewhereIceMagicInternationalIceSculptureCompetitionworksaredisplayedafterJan25.YoucanrentskatesinBanfforatthesportshopintheFairmontChateauLakeLouisehotel.Banff’sbackcountrypathsaccessawildernessworldofsilenceandmatchlessbeauty—crosscountryskisandsnowshoesprovidethemeans.Banffsportshopsrentequipmentandclothes,orjoinanorganizedtour.Althoughwe’vebeenmanytimes,westillfindthecliffsandicefallsofourfrozencanyonsworthvisiting.Wildlifewatchingalsocreatessatisfyingmemories.Wehaveseenhundredsoftheelk(麋鹿)andbighornsheepthatattractvisitors,yettheystillarouseasenseofwonder.Andtherarespottingofacougar(美洲獅),wolforwoodlandcaribou(北美馴鹿)takesourbreathaway.Seeifsimplepleasuresworkforyou.Fightinthesnowwithyourkids,walkbesideastreamorclimbtoahighplaceandadmiretheview.—BanffResortGuideEditors1.Accordingtothepassage,Banff’sbackcountryisaccessibleby.A.crosscountryskiing B.horse-drawnsleighridingC.snowmobiling D.dogsledding2.whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Dogsleddingisthemostpopularsportamonglocalpeople.B.Watchingwildlifeisamemorableexperience.C.Travelersshouldbringtheirownsportsequipment.D.Shoppingistoosimpleapleasuretoenjoy.3.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto______.A.promotescenicspotsinCanada B.advertiseforthesportsinBanffC.introducetouristactivitiesinBanff D.describebreathtakingviewsinBanff4.Whereshallweprobablyseethispassage?A.abookaboutthenationalgeography. B.anewspaper.C.ascientificfiction. D.abookonhowtokeephealthy.5.BanffisfamousforallthefollowingExcept_______.A.skiingB.shoppingC.iceskatingD.wildlifehunting[助讀詞匯]fascinatingadj.迷人的availableadj.可利用的；空閑的recommendvt.推薦displayvt.展示matchlessadj.無比的；無敵的satisfyingadj.令人滿意的recreationalactivity娛樂活動(dòng)maketimeto抽時(shí)間作某事lookaround四處張望；四處看看takeone’sbreathaway使某人驚訝BAllen:Ihaveneverbeenabigfanofthebears,especiallythevacationshow.OnmylasttriptoDisneyland(1999)wepasseditby,becausewedidn’twanttospendthetimeonsomethingwedidn’treallyenjoy.Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit.Iamsurewewouldhavewatcheditonemoretime.Iwasjustmakingthepointthatitwasn’tuntilDisneyannouncedtheclosingthatthisfeelingsuddenlysprangupfortheCountryBearshowatDisneyland.ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforeverregardlessofthenumberofvisitorsitgetsisamistake.WeallhavegreatmemoriesoftheBears,butclearlyveryfewkidstoday(orIshouldsayfamiliestoday)aremakingthosesamememoriesfromthisshow.Thatmaybeasadfact,butitisafact.Forwhateverreason,theshowdoesn’tpullinthenumbers.Isn’titrighttousetheCountryBearspacetobringinamorepopularattractionsothatmorekidstodaycanmakethosemagicmemoriesofanattractiontheylike?Otherwisearen’twejusttellingkidstodaythatthey‘haveto’makegreatmemoriesoftheBears,whenitisobviousthatthekidthemselvesarenotenjoyingtheBearslikewedid?Roger：IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse.Iremembergoingtotheshowasachild,andstillenjoyeditasateenager,andnowyoungadult.Itistruethattherearen’talotofshowsleftatDLandwiththisoneclosingevenless.BeingatDLdoesrequirealotofwalking,anditisnicetohaveafewattractionsthatareaplacetositandenjoyagoodshow.IunderstandthatDLhastodevelop,buttherehastobesomehistorytotheDisneylandthatWaltDisneyfirstdesigned.ThereshouldbesomepartsofDLthatjustnevergoaway,andthisisoneofthem.BythetimeIhavechildrenitlooksliketherewon’tbeanyattractionsthatIcansayIwenttoasachildattheratetheyaregoing.NowtheBearsareleaving.WhatIwanttosayis:stoptryingtocompetewitheveryone!DListhebest,becauseofattractionsliketheCountryBears.IfDLinsistsondestroyingallofitsmagictomakewayforthelatest,well,thenitmightaswellbejustanotherthemepark.1.WhatnewsmightgetpeopletalkingabouttheproblemoftheCountryBears?A.TheCountryBearPlayhousewillbeclosed.B.TherewillbeanewattractionforourguestsatDisneyland.C.ThenumberofvisitorstotheCountryBearPlayhouseisfalling.D.TheBearswillretirebecauseofoldageandcan’tgiveshowsanymore.2.Allenspokemainlytogethispointacrossthat___________.A.theBearswillbemissedB.weshouldtellkidstodaythatthey‘haveto’makegreatmemoriesoftheBearsC.thelongtimeattractionoughttomakewayforafutureattractionD.peoplenevercareaboutwhattheyhaveuntilallislost3.WhichisthebestchoicetocompleteRoger’sidea:‘TheCountryBearshavebeenapartofDisneylandfornearly30years___________.’A.andIfeelitistimetogiveourbearsagoodrestB.butanyway,theattractionhaslostinterestC.butIknowthatDisneylandwillalwaysbechanging,andIacceptthatD.andIamsadthattheBearswillbeleaving4.Whichofthefollowingisnotinthesamegroupastheotherthree?A.anattractionB.thelatestmagicC.theBearsD.athemepark5.Wherecanthispassagebefound?A.InaWebdiscussionzoneB.InasuggestionbookC.InareportonthepopularityoftheCountryBearsD.Inhighschoolstudents’compositions[助讀詞匯]announcevt.宣布disappointedadj.失望的retirevt.退休regardlessof不管；不顧springup出現(xiàn)；涌現(xiàn)pullin吸引bringin引進(jìn)makewayfor為……讓路insiston堅(jiān)持要二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)Weallknowthatthemeparksareplacestohavefunandamuseourselves,butamongsomanyexcitingridestherearealsosome1.Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandardsareforalltheattractionsatthe2.Ifyoudothat,youwillbe3andhavefun.Drinkwater.4itornot,dehydration(脫水)—whenyourbodydoesn’thaveenough5—isthecommonestcauseofinjuriesatthemeparks.Drinkingwaterwhileyouareattheparkisnot6.Youmustmakesurethatyoudrinkenoughwater7yourvisit.Useyour“commonsense”.Therearelotsofpeoplearound,somakesurewhereyourfriendsor8are.Also,ifyouare9andwanttostop,makesurenobodyiswalkingbehindyou.Firststep10,thenlookbehindandifyouaren’tinanybody’s11,thenstop.Itmightsoundexaggerated(夸張的),butcrashesbetweenpeoplecancause12.Followthe13.Themajorityofthemeparkshaveinstructionsforeachride.Someridesonlyallowpeopleofacertain14.Somakesureyouarenottootallortooshortbefore15anyride.Also,peoplewithcertaindiseasesorconditionsare16nottogoonsomerides.Doremember:Ifyouaretoldnottogoonaride,thenDON’T.Donotridewithabadstomachacheorifyouhavejust17.Ridescanmakeyouillbecauseoftheirviolent18ofdirectionandyourlunchmayenduponsomeoneelse’shead:19notaverypleasantexperience.Havefun,relax,andbealittle20!Someridesmightlookscarybutthemeparksareverysafeplaces.1.A.opportunitiesB.dangersC.possibilitiesD.attractions2.A.placeB.spotC.parkD.center3.A.safeB.dangerousC.uniqueD.successful4.A.DoubtB.DrinkC.EmptyD.Believe5.A.foodB.nutritionC.waterD.material6.A.variousB.enoughC.fantasticD.absent7.A.afterB.amongC.betweenD.before8.A.familyB.classmatesC.relativesD.workmates9.A.jumpingB.divingC.walkingD.touring10.A.forwardB.asideC.upwardD.backward11.A.directionB.advanceC.heartD.way12.A.accidentsB.misunderstandingC.forgivenessD.conflict13.A.guidesB.brochuresC.travelersD.instructions14.A.lengthB.heightC.widthD.depth15.A.boardingB.amusingC.choosingD.admitting16.A.invitedB.orderedC.createdD.advised17.A.sleptB.eatenC.wokenD.finished18.A.themesB.enginesC.changesD.deeds19.A.surelyB.rarelyC.merelyD.freely20.A.modestB.strangeC.braveD.advanced[助讀詞匯]attractionn.景點(diǎn)crashn.碰撞certainadj.某種的stomachachen.肚子疼scaryadj.可怕的；嚇人的safetystandards安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)commonsense常識(shí)themajorityof大多數(shù)三、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)ItwasmyfirstdayinHangzhou,theChinesecityfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoryandIdidn’thavemuchtimetospare.Iwantedtosee1muchofthecityaspossibleinthetwodays2IwastoreturntoGuangzhou.Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand3togetthere.Itookoutmyguidebookinwhichtherewasalotofinformationaboutthecity’swell-knowntourist4(attract)andstartedtoread.Atthatmomentanattractiveyounglady5noticedmybook,cameuptomeandintroduced6(she).ShesaidhernamewasMissBai.Shekindlyofferedtoshowme7thecity.Iwasdelightedandwasabouttoacceptherproposalwhenshesuggestedwefirst8(go)totheWestLakeandwalkalongtheBrokenBridge.IquitelikedtheideaofvisitingtheWestLakebutwasn’tsosureaboutcrossingtheBrokenBridge.9itwasbroken,didsheexpectmetojumpacross?AndIcouldn’tswim,soifIfellinthenIwoulddrown.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,10(close)mybookandwalkedaway.[助讀詞匯]proposaln.提議drownvi.溺水；溺死definitelyadv.肯定地declinevt.婉拒四、短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。 ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.Someofuswereconfidentandeagertakepartintheclassactivity,otherswerenervousandanxious.IhaddonemyselfhomeworkbutIwasshy.Iwasafraidthattospeakinfrontofalargergroupofpeople.Atthatmoment,Irememberedthatmyfatheroncesaid,"Theclassroomisaplaceforlearningandthatincludeleaningfromtextbooks,andmistakeaswell."Immediate,Iraisedmyhand.必修4Unit5Themeparks（B卷）滾動(dòng)提升檢測參考答案一、閱讀理解(A)本文介紹了加拿大最有有名的國家公園——Banff旅游勝地。在那你可以享受冬季旅游的樂趣！1.A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第五段第一句話的crosscountryskisandsnowshoesprovidethemeans.可知A項(xiàng)正確；C項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤,不符合原文。2.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第六段的第一句話wildlifewatchingalsocreatessatisfyingmemories.可知答案B正確；根據(jù)文章第一段的最后一句話可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由文章第五段的Banffsportshopsrentequipment可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)在文中沒有提及。3.C推理判斷題。由文章的主要內(nèi)容以及文章最后的落款BanffResortGuideEditors可知這篇文章主要目的就是介紹Banff的旅游活動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)的inCanada面太寬,不具體；B項(xiàng)沒有體現(xiàn)出“旅游”的意思；D項(xiàng)的views也不具體,所以答案選C。4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后的簽名BanffResortGuideEditors可推知本文有可能出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上。5.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。本文介紹了Banff的著名之處,有滑雪、購物、滑冰等,但是野生動(dòng)物是供觀賞的,所以D項(xiàng)符合題意。(B)本文主要摘錄了兩個(gè)人就迪斯尼樂園將取消CountryBearPlayhouse這一游樂項(xiàng)目而展開的討論。1.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Ifwe’dknownitwouldbeclosedbyournextvisit可以推出。2.C推理判斷題。結(jié)合第二段Allen的話特別是第一句“ButIthinktheideaofkeepingsomeattractionsopenforever...mistake”可以歸納出Allen的觀點(diǎn)。3.D推理判斷題。從Roger的第一句話“IamverydisappointedthattheyhavedecidedtoretiretheCountryBearPlayhouse”可以得知,他對(duì)CountryBearPlayhouse的取消是十分難過不舍的。4.B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段的attractionsliketheCountryBears可知,在Roger眼中attractions和Bears是同一個(gè)組合的,它們都是主題公園的一部分；再結(jié)合最后一句話可知thelatestmagic是不符合themepark主題公園的,所以選B。5.A推理判斷題。本文只是單純摘錄了兩個(gè)人就取消CountryBearPlayhouse的討論,并不代表什么,也不是高校作文,所以選A“在一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)論壇上InaWebdiscussionzone”。二、完形填空本文主要告訴我們?nèi)ブ黝}公園玩的時(shí)候需要注意的事項(xiàng)。1.B根據(jù)下一句的Makesureyouknowwhatthesafetystandards不難推知答案選B合適。與safety屬于反義復(fù)現(xiàn)。2.C根據(jù)本段首句Weallknowthatthemeparks可知答案選C。屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。3.A結(jié)合上一題可知答案選A。4.D習(xí)慣搭配believeitornot意為“信不信由你”。5.C根據(jù)本段首句Drinkwater.可知答案選C合適。6.B根據(jù)下一句Youmustmakesurethatyoudrinkenoughwater7yourvisit.可推知答案選B。屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。7.D根據(jù)常識(shí)，肯定是在參觀之前喝水才有意義。故選D合適。8.A根據(jù)空前的yourfriendsor可知，一般肯定是朋友或者家人了。故選A最符合全文邏輯。9.C根據(jù)后面的makesurenobodyiswalkingbehindyou可知選C。屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。10.B由后面的thenlookbehindandifyouaren’tinan