吉林省長(zhǎng)春市農(nóng)安縣第五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市農(nóng)安縣第五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.intendedforC.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving參考答案：A點(diǎn)評(píng)：在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中對(duì)固定詞組要加強(qiáng)記憶，intendtodosth想要做某事，表示動(dòng)作；beintendedfor為了…表示狀態(tài)。2.What________itwillbewhenyou

onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay參考答案：B3.Howmuchdoesthat

?A．a(chǎn)dd

B．a(chǎn)ddup

C．a(chǎn)ddtoD．a(chǎn)ddupto參考答案：D4.—Kitty，takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou，Mom.A．bring；back B．dress；upC．put；away D．keep；free參考答案：D解析：句意為：——基蒂，帶上傘，它可以保護(hù)你的皮膚不被曬傷?！x謝媽媽。keep...freefrom/of意為“使……免受(影響、傷害等)”，符合題意。bring...back把……送回，歸還；dresssb.up裝扮某人，喬裝打扮；put...away把……收起來(lái)。5.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness參考答案：6.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.

A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce參考答案：B略7.

Wearesufferingfromaterribledroughtwhilewe_____muchrainlastyear.

A.werehaving

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.weretohave參考答案：A8.--Theseapplesareverynice.--Doyoustillremember______?A.howmuchtheyare

B.theyarehowmuch

C.howmucharethey

D.aretheyhowmuch參考答案：A19.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon

B.takeoff

C.putoff

D.puton參考答案：B略10.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt參考答案：C11.Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that

參考答案：C略12.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering

B.lit;covered

C.lighted;covered

D.lit;covering參考答案：C13.Therewasatallboysittinginfrontofme,blockingmy_____completely.A.scene

B.sight

C.scenery

D.view參考答案：14.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely________thefailureofthesignalsystem,________40peopletodie.A.dueto;making

B.becauseof;bringing

C.dueto;causing

D.owingto;costing參考答案：C15.Therearetwolibrarieshere,____liesnearourhouse.A.thelarger

B.thelargeronethatC.thelargerofthemD.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D16.Wehavefoundthatthose________havesucceededintheendhavemanythingsincommon,among______arediligence,patience,clevernessandperseverance,whichcangiveotherssomethingtothinkabout.A.that;it B.who;themC.who;which D.that;which參考答案：C17.Timstayedupverylatelastnight,_______forthecomingjobinterview,withaburningdesiretoenterhisdreamcompany.A.prepared

B.toprepare

C.preparing

D.waspreparing參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.

16

Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.

17

Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.

18

Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber（理發(fā)師）shopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusing（有趣的）inincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.

19

Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.

20

A.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.B.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.C.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious（自覺的）effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyour

abilitytorememberthings.

D.Generallyforgettingthingsisseriousanddangerous.E.Itisnecessarytorememberthewaytoprotectyourselffrommemory“tricks”.F.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.G.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.參考答案：16．C17．G18．B19．A20．F三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Formostpeople,Christmasisatimetorelaxinthecompanyoffamilyandfriends.ButforSantaClaus,andthethousandsoffakeSantaswhoimpersonatehimeveryyear,theChristmasseasonistimetogettowork.AlthoughSantaClauswaitsuntilChristmasEvetotakehisfamoussleighride,SantaimpersonatorscanbefoundatshoppingmallsaroundAmericathroughoutthesixweeksleadinguptoDecember25."WhenyouseeSantatalkingwithkidsatyourlocalmall,that'swhenyouknowChristmasreallyisontheway,"saysMaryLewineofNewYorkCity.WiththeexcitementofChristmas,peopleoftenforgetabouttherealpeoplebehindtheredrobesandwhitebeards.ButbeingamallSantaisatoughjob."Thereismoretoitthanjustsittinginachair.Thereismoretoitthanjustaredsuit,"saidTimothyConnaghan,whohasworkedasaSantafor38years."Childrencanreallyputthewearandtearonyou."

ArecentsurveyshowedsomeofthechallengesthatmallSantasfaceeveryyear.About90percentofSantasclaimedthatchildrenpulledtheirbeardstoseeiftheywerereal,and60percentsaidthatuptotenkidscoughorsneezeonthemeveryday.Evenmoredisturbing,one-thirdoftheSantasadmittohavingchildrenwetthemselveswhilesittingontheirlaps.Sowhywouldanyonetakethisjob?ForBenBrauch,aretiredhighschoolteacherwhohasworkedasaSantaforthelastsixyears,theanswerissimple－thechildren."Iseemaybe12,000kidsinasix-weekperiod.It'shardwork,butit'sworthitbecauseyougettoplaywithkids."Infact,Brauchloveshisjobsomuchthathekeepshiswhitebeardlongallyear.56.Theunderlinedword“impersonate”hasthesamemeaningas______