河南省濮陽市南樂縣實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省濮陽市南樂縣實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題25.Itisthethirdtimethathe____thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin參考答案：C略2.Hedivedinthewaterand_____tosearchforhisgirlfriend’slostgoldring.

A.caughthisbreath

B.heldhisbreath

C.losthisbreath

D.tookbreath參考答案：B3.Soonafterthequakes，onethousandsoldiersweresentouttotheminersfrom

thelocalcoalmine.A．shelter

B．rescueC．bury

D．injure參考答案：B4.Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshedidn’tevenbotherto_______.A.turnin

B.turnup

C.turnon

D.turndown參考答案：B5.IsawBobplaythepianoatJohn’spartyandonthatoccasionhewassimply_____

A.mild

B.brilliant

C.comfortable

D.rough

參考答案：B6.Theydidn'tbuythecar.________，theydidn'tlikeitscolor1；________，itwastooexpensive.A．Foronething;foranother

B．Foronething;butalsoC．Ontheonehand;foranotherhand

D．Fortheonehand;ontheotherhand參考答案：A7.Thepriceofthegoodsinthisshopistoohigh.IcanbuyonlyhalfthegoodsIboughtinthatshopandI’mpaying________.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch參考答案：D8.__________thestyleofthesinger,buttheyalsofollowedhimeverywhere.

A.Notonlythefanscopied

B.Notonlydidthefanscopy

C.Notonlycopiedthefans

D.Notonlythefansdidcopy參考答案：B9.Thoughhe_____manydifficultiesonhiswaytobecomingadoctor,henever_______hisdream.

A.camethrough;gavein

B.cameup;gaveinC.cameabout;gaveup

D.cameacross;gaveup參考答案：D【知識(shí)歸納】giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事；giveintosb.向某人屈服。10.I_________thefamousmoviestar,butunfortunatelyIwasfellillyesterday.A.wouldsee

B.hadseen

C.wouldhaveseen

D.saw參考答案：Cwouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際未完成。11.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.

A.happened

B.brought

C.occurred

D.struck參考答案：C略12.Apoetandartist_______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingthisafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.will

D.may參考答案：A13.Afterhalfayearofhardtraining,Rossfeelsfairly_________thathewillpassthisdrivingtest.A.awful

B.confident

C.brilliant

D.skilful參考答案：B14.Tomisoneofthebeststudentsintheschoolandthereisno_______thathewillgetthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wonder

B.problem

C.doubt

D.need參考答案：C略15.I’dappreciate_______ifyouwouldteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.one參考答案：B16.HernameisAlex,whichis_______Alexandra.A.shortagefor B.shortageof C.shortfor D.shortof參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：她的名字叫亞歷克斯，是亞歷山德拉的簡稱。短語beshortageof“缺乏；短缺”；beshortof“缺乏；短缺”；beshortfor“……的簡稱；縮寫”。沒有shortagefor這個(gè)搭配。根據(jù)后面的Alexandra可知，是簡稱，故選C。17.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp________intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.

A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.beingpersuaded

D.bepersuaded參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Areyoualwaysembarrassedatsocialevents？Ordoyouoftenstruggle(掙扎)toenterintoconversationsbecauseyouareshy？Ifso，yoursociallifeandcareermayhavebeeninfluencedinsomeway.___16___Then，you’llbeabletoenterintoconversationswithconfidence.Behavelikeasocialperson.Youcanbehavelikeamoresocialcreatureevenifyoudon’tfeellikeit.Don’tallowanxietytoholdyouback.Makethedecisiontotalktonewpeopleandenterintoconversationsevenwhenyou’refeelingnervousaboutit.___17___Creategoalsforyourself.___18___Perhapsyouwanttopracticeoneparticularskillormaybeyouwanttoattendasocialactivityinyourcommunity.Setagoalandbegintoworkonskillsthatwillimproveyoursociallife.Offercompliments(贊美)generously___19___Offeryourcolleagueacomplimentonhispresentationatameetingorcomplimentyourneighboronhisnewcar.Complimentscanshowothersthatyouarefriendly.___20___Therearemanybooksonthemarketthatcanhelpyoulearnspecificsocialskillsandwaystostartconversations.However，keepinmindthatreadingabouttheseskillswon’tmakeyouanexpert.You’llneedtopracticethemoverandoveragain.A.Askopen-endedquestions.B.Readbooksaboutsocialskills.C.Youcansetsomesmallgoalsforyourselfatfirst.D.Goodmannersgoalongwayinimprovingsocialskills.E.Itcanbeagreatwaytoopenthedoortoaconversation.F.Youwillfinditeasiertostartaconversationwithothersovertime.G.However，youcanimproveyoursocialskillsbyfollowingthetipsbelow.參考答案：16.G

17.F

18.C

19.E

20.B這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了如何提高社交技巧的建議?！?6題詳解】上文提示“如果是這樣的話，你的社交生活和事業(yè)可能已經(jīng)以某種方式被影響?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“然后，你就可以帶著信心進(jìn)入?！背薪由舷挛?，G項(xiàng)However，youcanimproveyoursocialskillsbyfollowingthetipsbelow.（然而，你可以通過遵循下面的建議提高你的社交技巧。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的However與上文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，且該項(xiàng)與下文產(chǎn)生因果關(guān)系。故選G?！?7題詳解】上文提示“即使在你感到緊張的時(shí)候，也要下定決心去和陌生人交談，和他們交談?！背薪由衔?，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Youwillfinditeasiertostartaconversationwithothersovertime.（隨著時(shí)間的推移，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與他人交談變得更容易。）切題。故選F。【18題詳解】該段小標(biāo)題時(shí)“為自己設(shè)定目標(biāo)?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“也許你想練習(xí)一項(xiàng)特殊的技能，或者你想?yún)⒓由鐓^(qū)的社交活動(dòng)?！背薪有?biāo)題和下文，C項(xiàng)Youcansetsomesmallgoalsforyourselfatfirst.（你可以先為自己設(shè)定一些小目標(biāo)。）切題。該項(xiàng)引出下文，故選C?！?9題詳解】該段小標(biāo)題是“提供慷慨的贊美?！痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“稱贊你的同事在會(huì)議上的表現(xiàn)，或者稱贊你的鄰居的新車?！背薪有?biāo)題和下文，E項(xiàng)Itcanbeagreatwaytoopenthedoortoaconversation.（這是打開對話之門的好方法。）切題。該項(xiàng)中的it指代的就是小標(biāo)題。故選E?！?0題詳解】此空是小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)該用短小精悍的祈使句，在A/B項(xiàng)中選擇。再根據(jù)下文提示“市場上有很多書籍可以幫助你學(xué)習(xí)特定的社交技巧和開始對話的方式?！庇纱丝芍?，B項(xiàng)Readbooksaboutsocialskills.（閱讀有關(guān)社交技巧的書籍。）切題。故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Thefarmerandthestork

Afterthelongwinter,thefarmersfinallywereplantingtheirfields.Thismadethebirdsveryglad,fornowtherewouldbemillionsofseedstosteal!Whilesomeofthebirdswerecareful,thecranes(鶴)weredaring;theystoleseedsfromrightunderthefarmers’noses.Thecranesconsideredstealingisfun,andthatmorningtheyaskedasimple-mindedstork(鸛)tocomealongforthefun.

Thestorkwentalong,notknowingwhatthecraneswereupto.Butthepartyendedunexpectedlywhenthebirdsallgotcaughtinthetrapofthefarmer’snet,whohadsetthetrapforjustthatpurpose.

Whenthefarmerdiscoveredthebirdsinhistrap,thestorkaskedformercy(憐憫).

“Please,Farmer,sir,Iamastork.Icomefromagoodfamilythatishonestandtrue.Iwentalongwiththecranes,butIhadnoideatheyweregoingtostealfromyou,”thebirdsaid.

“Youmaycomefromagoodfamily,butIcaughtyouwiththebirdswhowerestealing.Soyouwillreceive