山西省洪洞縣重點(diǎn)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案_第1頁
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山西省洪洞縣重點(diǎn)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測題含答案請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、-DidLiuYingandLiuLicometoyourbirthdaypuny,Tina?-Ihadinvitedthem,but_________ofthemshowedup.A.both B.a(chǎn)ll C.none D.neither2、Mymotherwon'tallowmyfathertodrivehepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unless B.since C.a(chǎn)fter3、—ShouldIgivemedicinetomybabyassoonasitcatchesacold?—Notreally.Ourbodiescan______thecold,sosometimeswejustgiveitsomewatertodrink.A.fightB.hideC.causeD.keep4、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A.rose B.raised C.increased D.a(chǎn)dded5、--It'sverykindofyoutohelpme.Thankyouverymuch.--__________A.Thankyou B.Don'tthankmeC.Sorrytohelpyoulittle D.Youarewelcome6、—Wateristhecheapestdrink.—Anditisalso.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest7、一Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?一theendoflastyear.A.ByB.AtC.SinceD.In8、ThenumberofTikTokusers(抖音用戶)______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It’sreallypopularnow.A.hasrisen;appeared B.havebeenrisen;appearedC.haveraised;wasappeared D.hasbeenraised;wasappeared9、Iwalktothestreetcornerandwait______theschoolbus.A.to B.for C.a(chǎn)t D.in10、Itis_____topointatotherswithchopsticksduringamealinChina.Yes.Peoplewillfeeluncomfortableifyoudoso.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.a(chǎn)ncientⅡ.完形填空11、Haveyoubeenbacktotheplace1yourancestorslived,worked,studiedandplayed?RobertQian,aChineseCanadian,alreadyhas.NowinChina,hehasfoundthathisfamily2likeatalltreewithlongroots.RobertisjustoneyoungoverseasChinesewho3tovisithisancestors’homeland,aspartoftheInSearchofRootssummercampprogram.Theprogram4bythelocalgovernmentofGuangdongProvince.Thisprogramstartedin1980,andsofarhasbrought5overseasChinesestudentstoChinatolookfortheirfamilies’roots.Theyoungpeopleareusuallybetween16and25yearsold.Most,likeRobert,canhardly6anyChineseandhaveneverbeentoChinabefore.ThestudentsmainlyvisitpartsofGuangdongProvinceinsouthernChina.Duringthe7camp,theystudyChineseculture,seechangesthathavehappenedinthatarea,andvisitinterestingsights.Goingtotheirancestors’villageisoften8partofthetrip.Thestudentsfeelthattheyarepartofthevillage,and9villagelife.Theydrinkfromthevillagewell,goforwalks10thecountryside,andwatchthevillagersdotheirdailyactivities.CathyQian,ayoungAmericanstudent,hadthistosay,“11InSearchofRoots,IambeginningtounderstandmyChineserootsandwhoIam.Ithasbeenagreattrip,andIhave12memoriesofChinatotakewithme.”Theprogramleadersbelieve13intheprogramandsaythatthepurposeofitistogiveyoungoverseasChinesethechancetolearnmoreabout14“I’vereallyenjoyedthetripsofar,”saysRobert.“Thishasbeenabigstepforme,andI’mlookingforwardto15moreaboutmyrootsduringmytimehere.1.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which2.A.whereB.wasC.isD.a(chǎn)re3.A.hascomeB.havecomeC.willcomeD.a(chǎn)recoming4.A.canbeorganizedB.isorganizingC.organizesD.isorganized5.A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousandof6.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk7.A.two-weekB.twoweeksC.two-weeksD.twoweek8.A.themostsurprisingB.themostboringC.moreexcitingD.themostexciting9.A.experienceB.enjoyC.changeD.worry10.A.thoughB.a(chǎn)crossC.crossD.through11.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThanksD.Thanksalot12.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.toomanyD.somuch13.A.stronglyB.hardlyC.hardD.heavily14.A.himselfB.herselfC.themD.themselves15.A.findingoutB.findoutC.helpingoutD.helpoutⅢ.語法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1.(one)time.ThenIdecided2.(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3.restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4.a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5.(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6.(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7.(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8.(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforwardwhensomeone9.(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10..Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、JudyisfromEngland.HerfatherworksinChina.JudystudiesatNo.1HighSchool.Itisabigschool.Thereare70teachersintheschoolandtheteachersarenicehere.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisschool.TheyarefromEngland,AmericaorJapan.Therearetwosciencelabsandacomputerlabintheschool.Andthereare50classroomsinherschool.Inherclassroom,thereare41desksand40chairs.ThereisaTVinthefrontofherclassroom,butshecanonlywatchTVonMondayafternoons.Thereisabigofficeonthesecondfloor.Judyhasmanyfriendsintheschool.AndJudy’sfavoritesportsisplayingbasketball.AndshelikesKobe.1.HowmanyteachersarethereinJudy’sschool?A.Fifty.B.Sixty.C.Seventy.D.Eighty.2.Thereare____________sciencelabsinJudy’sschool.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.five3.What’sinthefrontofJudy’sclassroom?A.Thereisaflower.B.ThereisaTV.C.Thereisabigpicture.D.Therearesomeapples.4.JudycanwatchTV______________.A.everydayB.onMondayafternoonsC.onMondaymorningsD.onSundayafternoons5.Fromthepassage,whichisNOTtrue?A.JudyisfromEngland.B.JudycanwatchTVonTuesdayafternoons.C.Judylovesbasketball.D.TherearemanyforeignstudentsinJudy’sschool.B14、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.Here'soneofAnne'sdiaries.Friday,10September,1943DearKitty,EverytimeIwritetoyousomethingspecialseemstohavehappened,buttheyaremoreoftenunpleasantthanpleasantthings.However,nowthereissomething_wonderfulgoingon.LastWednesdayevening,8September,wesataroundlisteningtotheseveno'clocknewsandthefirstthingweheardwas:“Herefollowsthebestnewsofthewholewar.Italyhascapitulated(投降)!”Italy'sunconditionasurrender(投降)!TheDutchprogrammefromEnglandbeganatquarterpastIhadjustfinishedwritingthechronicleofthedaywhenthewonderfulnewsofItaly'scapitulationcamein.IcantellyouthatIhaveneverdeposited(放下)mynotesinthewastepaperbasketwithsuchjoy!”“GodSavetheKing,”theAmericannationalanthem(國歌),andthe“Internationale”wereplayed.Asalways,theDutchprogramwasuplifting4,butnottoooptimistic(樂觀的).Stillwehavetroubles,too.It'saboutMr.Koophuis.Asyouknow,weareallveryfondofhim,heisalwayscheerfulandamazinglybrave,althoughheisneverwell,hasalotofpain,andisnotallowedtoeatmuchordomuchwalking.“WhenMr.Koophuisenters,thesunbeginstoshine,”Mummysaidjustrecently,andsheisquiteright.Nowhehashadtogointothehospitalforaveryunpleasantabdominaloperationandwillhavetostaythereforatleastfourweeks.Youreallyoughttohaveseenhowhesaidgood-byetousjustasusual—hemighthavesimplybeengoingouttodoabitofshopping.Yours,Anne1.Theunderlinedphrase“somethingwonderful”refersto(指代)that________.A.Anne'sfamilycouldlistentonewsB.ItalycapitulatedC.theDutchprogrammewasupliftingD.Mr.Koophuiswascheerful2.WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?A.10September.B.24September.C.3October.D.17October.3.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.B.Anne'sfamilygotnewsonradio.C.Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'sfamily.D.Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.C15、Lookatthebusroute(線路)mapandanswerthequestions.1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebusroute?A.ThebusdoesnotpassParkStreet.B.ThereisnostopnearAnna'sBookstore.C.Thebuscrossesthreebridgesinthecity.D.YoucangetoffatStop2tovisittheHatFactory.2.WilsonjustfinishedshoppingatEasy-buyMarket,andheisgoingtohavelunchatLily'srestaurant.Ifhetakesthebus,whichplacewillhepassby?A.Stop8.B.Bridge1.C.RiverStreet.D.BusStation.D16、Oncetherewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.Onedayafamilywenttospendthedayintheforest,andthesonlefthissocksthere.Afterthefamilyleft,abearcameby,foundthesocks,anddecidedtotrythemon.Theyfitsowell,andhelikedthemsomuchthathewouldn'ttakethemoff.Alltheanimalstalkedaboutthebear'snewlook.Soon,inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinshoes,andevenrats(老鼠)wearinghats!Theforestdoctorshookhishead,tellinganimals,"Thiscan'tbegood.Animalsdon'tneedclothes!"Butnoonelistenedtohim.Theysaidhewasjustoutoffashion.However,_______________________________.Severaltimesthesquirrelcaughthisshirtontrees,stoppinghiminmid-jumpandsendinghimfallingtothegroundfromatree.Theratcouldn'tgointohisholewithouttakingoffhishatfirst.Eventhebear,becauseofhissocks,slipped(滑到)fromtheriverrockandalmostkilledhimself.Whentheanimalscametoseethedoctor,hegavethemallthesameadvice,"Takeoffthoseclothesbeforeonedaythey'regoingtokillyou."Thosewholistenedtothedoctor'sadvicestoppedhavingaccidents.Andtheanimalsrealizedthattheydidn'tneedclothesatall.Startingtowearthemhadbeenverydangerous,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersadmirethem,andtogetattention.1.______foundthesocksandtriedthemon.A.ThesonB.ThebearC.TherabbitD.Therat2.Fromthestorywecanknowthat______.A.thefamilyhadagoodtimewiththebearB.theanimalsdidn'tlikethebear'snewlookC.theforestdoctortoldtheanimalsnottowearclothesD.thesquirrelcouldn'tgointohisholewithhishaton3.Theunderlinedsentence"itwasn'tlongbeforethefirstresultsoffashion-fevercame."probablymeansthat_______.A.soontheanimalshadafeverbecauseoftheclothesB.soontheanimalsenjoyedwearingclothesverymuchC.soontheanimalsbecamehealthierinthewarmclothesD.soontheanimalshadlotsofaccidentsbecauseoftheclothes4.Thestoryiswrittentotellus______.A.helpingothersishelpingyourselfB.weshouldbecarefulintheforestC.thingsthatfityourselfarethebestD.a(chǎn)nimalsmustbelookedafterwellE17、Coloringisanactivitythatchildrenworldwidehavelongenjoyed.Withapicturealreadymadeforthem,kidssimplychoseacrayon,pencilormarkeroftheirfavoritecolorandfillitin.Today,italsobecomesmoreandmorepopularamongteenagersandevenadults,whoareenjoyingrelaxinghoursofcoloring.InDecember,fiveofthetoptenbest-sellingbooksintheUnitedStateswerecoloringbooks.Theyarefun,butarecoloringbooksgoodforyou?Thegoodfeedback(反饋)fromcustomersisencouraging.TrinaLucida,apopularartistcreatingcoloringbooks,saysthatmanyofhercustomersarebuyingthecoloringbooksforotherswhoaresickorgoingthroughahardtime.Sheaddsthatthe"bigidea"behindherlatestbookistoencouragepeopletodosomethingcreative.Lucidaisright,accordingtoAllanRohan,apsychology(心理學(xué))professor."Manycustomersthinkofcoloringbooksasanewcreativestage,"hesaidinaninterview,"butwhat'smoreimportantisthatpeoplespendtimecoloringinordertoreducestressafteralongday."Researchshowsthatcoloringcanreducestressbyguidingpeopletofocuson(專注)onesimpletask.Whenapersonisfillinginaflowerwithalightpurplecolor,hefocusesontheflowerandforgetsaboutallhistroublesinlife.Expertsaddthatcoloringmayrelieveacertainkindofpain.Doingthecoloringhelpspeoplerelaxtheirmindandcalmdown.Also,coloringhelpspeople'sbraininahealthyway.Theshapeofthedrawingmakesonesideofthebrainactive,whilethecolorofthedrawingimprovestheother.Coloringcanbringoutyourimaginationandtakeyoubacktoyourchildhood.Interesting,isn'tit?"It'sveryrelaxing,"saidSusanJackson,abigfanofLucida'scoloringbooks."Coloringfreesmymind.Andit'snotjusttotrytofillblank(空白的)pages.Thepicturesmakemehappyandthereisjustsomethingaboutthem.SoI'msavingthepicturesIlikebesttotheveryend."1.TrinaLucidawantshercoloringbooksto.A.encouragepeopletobecreativeB.beoneofthebest-sellersC.letpeopleenjoyrelaxinghoursD.helpdeveloptheirfriendship2.Whycancoloringreducestress?A.Becauseitbringsoutimagination.B.Becauseitshowsthebeautyofnature.C.BecauseithelpspeopletobemorefocusedD.Becauseitcantakepeoplebacktochildhood.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieve"mean?A.reduceB.seuarateC.driveD.balanceF18、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheclimateischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmerbyabout7degreescentigrade.AttheSouthPoleandtheNorthPole,theicewillmelt(融化).Thesealevel(海平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someportsandtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockoutthesunrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroysforestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.1.Somescientistsbelievethat.A.theearthisgrowingwarmerB.wecanfindoilinourforestsC.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear2.Iceatthepoleswilli

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