專題05 完形填空技巧及（三難度分層練10空版）20篇 （原卷版）

PAGE2原創(chuàng)精品資源學科網獨家享有版權，侵權必究！專題05完形填空（三難度分層練，10空版）20篇·模塊一完形填空技巧·模塊二完形填空（名校期末真題）進階練20篇模塊一模塊一完形填空技巧Ⅰ.專題知識梳理一、完型填空最常用的四種解題法1.總體把握:要通讀完形填空的短文，跳過空格快速閱讀，了解全篇的主要內容。切不可把寶貴的時間浪費在個別字句推敲上。2.弄清體裁:文章體裁通常分為四種：論述文、記敘文、說明文和應用文。中考選文以敘事性文章為主，如：幽默故事、科普知識、童話、簡短新聞、名人軼事、社會熱點問題等。讀這類文章，要大體上了解故事所涉及的時間、地點、人物、事件及前因后果。3.重視主題句:完形填空所用的短文一般不給標題，但短文的主題句，往往在每段文章的首句，有時也出現(xiàn)在文章的中間或結束處。主題句提供全篇的性質、大意等，這是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以語句為立足點，從該句的時態(tài)、語氣推測全文的主要內容。4.語境聯(lián)想:利用上下文的提示，用學過的知識和已有的生活經驗，掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙。二、解題思路1.通讀全文，掌握大意。結合選項初步弄清短文寫了些什么內容。2.瞻前顧后，分析先行。在理解全文意思的基礎上，結合文章內容對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。必須弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，空缺詞句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，必須從空缺句的內部結構入手，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化等角度考慮，務必使所填的單詞準確無誤。3.反復推敲，攻克難關。如果做不出來的話，可能要改變一下思路。如實詞多與文章的內容直接相關，虛詞多與文章的連貫性或句子結構直接相關，如果從內容上實在看不出要填哪個單詞的話，應考慮是否需要填介詞、連詞等。4.驗證答案，修正錯誤，著重注意這幾點：(1)文章是否順暢；(2)所填單詞是否是最佳單詞；(3)所填單詞是否有拼寫錯誤。三、解題步驟1.做題前先花30-45秒預覽文章，大致了解文章的體裁(記敘、議論或者……)、文章內容、幾個段落、是否有小標題和項目符號(這個往往是該段的主題句)。2.做題時，首句和小標題重點讀，充分體會文章論證結構，靈活使用技巧(例子與例子的關系，例子與中心句的關系，平行關系等)，注意邏輯對應，指代清晰。3.完成題后，重讀文章1-2遍，確保單詞在該句語法、語義、語境都合適。Ⅱ.專題精講一、解題技巧1.首句必重點讀首句很多情況是Topicsentence(主題句)，告訴你文章的背景和主旨。首句一般不設空，如果首句設空，請重點讀后面的例子，例子里面會提供線索?，F(xiàn)在很多考題都是用后面的例子印證首句。【案例分析】Thesedays,itis______forchildrenasyoungasSammytobesogoodatcomputers.ManyChildrenusecomputersathomeoratschoolandsomeschoolsevenhavetheirownwebsites.A.hardB.unusualC.commonD.dangerous2.句子之間關系例子聯(lián)合起來都是去證明本文中心的，但例子與例子有時候會有正反對比或者是平行關系?！景咐治觥縄nmostmenageries,animalswerekeptinsmalldirtycages.However,inmodernzoos,animalsarekeptinhabitats(棲息地)thatlooklike81areas.81.A)nativeB)narrowC)naturalD)national3.最佳適用原則舉個例子，如果這樣出題。這位男士很______，每次和女生一起出去逛街的時候都會為女生拉開商場大門，直到身邊所有的女生都通過。假設選項如下AgoodBniceCgentleDhandsome你會如何選?很多學生會選good,覺得good是萬能詞，但這里錯了，完形填空一定要基于語境，選擇一個最適合，最具體，不是最寬泛的詞語。因而Cgentle很紳士是最佳答案?！景咐治觥縋eoplewho85animalrightsdon’tlikethedisplayofanimalsinzoos.Butotherpeoplefeelthatzooscareforandprotecttheanimals.Theyfeelthatthisiswhymanyexoticspeciesarestillalivetoday.85.A)playatrickonB)gettiredofC)payattentiontoD)goonwith4.場景匹配原則【案例分析】SammyLiu,asix-year-oldboyfromKowloon,hasbecomeaherorecently.Onedayheusedthefamily’s________tostoparobbery.radioB.computerC.recorderD.telephone5.平行并列原則完形填空文章很多時候是圍繞一個話題展開，每個段落有的時候發(fā)展模式都是差不多的，前面提到如果首句設空，除了關注到后面的例子，還不妨可以關注下一段首句或者再下下段首句。類似的如果某段末句設空不妨也可以關注一下下面一段的末句。若有一篇文章是討論積極態(tài)度給生活、工作、健康帶來的好處，其中第二段末句這樣：withanactive_______,youcanovercomeallthedifficulties.需要我們填空。在第三段末句出現(xiàn)了withanactiveattitude,youcanbehealthy.如果學生在閱讀的時候關注到這句，使用了“平行原則”，自然就能填出attitude.Ⅲ.學法提煉1.詞義推斷和邏輯推理題可以通過一些已知事實去做；2.理解文章主旨大意題時候，首尾段和首尾句很重要。3.解題時候對文章整體的把握很重要；4.注意上下文一些語境。模塊二模塊二完形填空（名校期末真題）進階練20篇一、完形填空（2022上·安徽池州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Therearemanynewwaysofshopping,andonlineshoppingisoneofthem.Youcanbuyalmosteverythingonthe1,andit’sveryeasy.First,you2something—clothes,tickets,amobilephone,evenanewcomputer—and3forit.Thenyouwillgetitafewdayslater.Therearesomeadvantages（優(yōu)點）.First,youcanshopat4time.Theshopsarealwaysopen.Second,

5inthestoresusuallytakesusalotoftime.ButyouonlyneedacomputerandamousetoshopontheInternet!Andyoucangetbetterand6things,youwillsavelotsofmoney.Butmanypeoplelikegoingoutandshopping7friends.Theydon’tlikeshoppingontheInternetbecausetheycan’tseetheproduct（商品）or8theclotheson.AlsopayingovertheInternetisn’talwayssafe.Onlineshoppingischangingourwayof9.Onedaynoonewillgototheshopsanymore,becauseyou’ll10buyanythingontheInternet,andyouwillgetitanywhereintheworldatanytime!1．A．book B．Internet C．shop D．supermarket2．A．watch B．create C．discuss D．choose3．A．take B．go C．pay D．buy4．A．no B．any C．some D．that5．A．shop B．shops C．shoping D．shopping6．A．cheap B．cheaper C．expensive D．moreexpensive7．A．with B．and C．as D．among8．A．try B．turn C．keep D．get9．A．role B．world C．life D．event10．A．amableto B．isableto C．areableto D．beableto（2022上·云南昆明·八年級云南師范大學實驗中學校考期末）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）May,JoeandRoyaretalkingabout11theywanttodowhentheygrow12.Maysays,“Iwant13awriter.I’mgoingtowritealotofbooks.”“I’mgoingtobeafamous14,”saysJoe.“I’mgoingtoplaybasketballinsummer15footballinautumn.”“Oh,yes,”saysMay.“Ialsowanttobecomeafamoustennisstar.”“That16good.17IthinkIamgoingtobeadoctorandacarpenter(木匠).I’mgoingto18acabin(木屋)myself,andIcanliveinitinwinter,”saysRoy.“Iamgoingtoliveinalighthouse(燈塔)bythesea,”saysJoe.“ThenIcango19everyday.”“Iwanttoownacastle(城堡),”Maysaysintheend.“sothatIcanmake20moneyeveryyear.”11．A．when B．that C．what D．how12．A．in B．up C．on D．tall13．A．be B．is C．are D．tobe14．A．runner B．reporter C．player D．doctor15．A．but B．for C．or D．and16．A．sounds B．soundslike C．isgoingtosound D．isgoingtosoundlike17．A．So B．And C．But D．Because18．A．build B．buy C．take D．paint19．A．skating B．reading C．shopping D．fishing20．A．hundred B．hundredsof C．90hundreds D．90hundredsof（2022上·福建福州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。GregRowlandsatinthelivingroom.Hefelt21.Hisfatherwasafamousmagician(魔術師).Hismotherwasanexcellent22player.Andhisoldersistersdidwellinplayingtheguitar.23inGreg’sfamilywasexcellent(優(yōu)秀的),exceptGreg.Themostexcitingthinghecoulddowasmakesandwiches.“24sosad?”hismomsatnexttohimandasked.“Iamnotexcellent25,”Gregsaid.“That’ssilly(愚蠢的),”Greg’sdadwalkedovertohimandsaid.“You’re26Rowlandofall.”“That’simpossible,”Gregsaid.“Ican’tdomagic.Iamnot27anysportandcan’tplaytheguitar.”“That’s28,butwhohelpsmepracticemynewtricks(戲法)?”Dadasked.“AndwhopointsitoutwhenImakeamistake?”“Andwhomakessure29basketballisingoodshape?”askedMom.“Andwhohelpsuscheckourguitarseverytime?”calledGreg’ssisters30thekitchen.Greg’smothersmiledandsaid,“Youaresoexcellent,son.”21．A．well B．sad C．tired22．A．basketball B．baseball C．football23．A．Everyone B．Noone C．Someone24．A．Who B．Why C．How25．A．atfirst B．infact C．atall26．A．themosthelpful B．themostcareful C．themostexcellent27．A．goodat B．excitedabout C．sureof28．A．perfect B．true C．clear29．A．your B．his C．my30．A．from B．of C．against（2022上·福建福州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Whatisthekindestthinga31hasdoneforyou?Mydoggaveher32tosavemyson.Cindy,mydog,wassixyearsoldandshewas33mosthome﹣lovingdog.Ilovedherandsheknewit.Whenmysonwasborn,shewasimmediatelyveryprotectiveoverhim.Mysonwasthreeyearsold.Welivednearabusyroad.Onemorning,around4a.m.,oursonsomehow“escaped(逃跑)”throughhisbedroomwindow.Cindyknewnottogooutside34us.Shealsoknewthatoursonshouldn’tdothat,either.Thisday,she35mysonthroughthewindow.At5a.m.,thepolicewokeus36onthedoor.Theirwordswere.“Yoursonwasnearly(幾乎)killed37yourdogsavedhim.”Theythentoldus38happened...Acarwasdrivingalonginthedarkwhenthedriversawadogatthesideoftheroadbarking(吠)andbarkingat39light﹣colored(淺色的).Asthedrivergotcloser,herealizedthatthiswasachild.Hebraked(剎車)immediately.Butitwastoolate.Atthelastmoment,thedogranoutintotheroad,jumpedatthechild’sbackandthrewhimoutoftheroadofthecarandatthesametime,thecarhitthedogandkilledher.Thatwas39yearsagoandIstill40Cindyeveryday.31．A．child B．friend C．pet32．A．life B．money C．gift33．A．a B．an C．the34．A．with B．without C．for35．A．protected B．followed C．saved36．A．knocking B．kicking C．hitting37．A．but B．so C．because38．A．why B．what C．how39．A．something B．anything C．everything40．A．love B．miss C．feed（2022上·陜西西安·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor.Ithinkthatbeinga41isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon’thavemuch42torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein43healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.Iwouldliketohelpthemget44again.Iknowit’snot45tobeadoctor.Ineedtolearnalot.Iamgoingtostudyhardto46myskills(技能).AsadoctorIamgoingtotryto47thepeoplewhoaresick(生病的).I’llalwaysbetherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn’thaveenough48,Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterheorshegetssomemoney,heorshewillgivethemoneybackto49.Maybedoctorscan’tmakemuchmoney,50Idon’tcare.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.41．A．doctor B．teacher C．reporter D．singer42．A．hope B．time C．work D．fun43．A．simple B．similar C．good D．bad44．A．sad B．warm C．healthy D．rich45．A．surprised B．easy C．happy D．excited46．A．choose B．improve C．use D．find47．A．solve B．like C．help D．leave48．A．money B．paper C．medicine D．food49．A．you B．me C．him D．her50．A．and B．but C．or D．so（2022上·河北邯鄲·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）OnFeb.24,18-year-oldSuYimingreceived51veryspecialletterfromPresidentXiJinping.Hecouldn’tbelieveitatfirst.52excitedhewas!Intheletter,PresidentXicongratulatedSuand53playersontheirwonderfulachievements(成就)attheBeijingWinterOlympics.SustillrememberedXi’svisittotheNationalWinterSportsTrainingCenterinBeijing542019.PresidentXiJinpingtoldtheathletesandcoachestoaimhighandtoshowthenewgenerationofChineseyouthontheworldstage.XialsohopedthatyoungChinesepeopleshouldalways55themotherlandintheirheartsandstaygrounded(腳踏實地的).SuYimingwasmovedbyXi’sencouragement.Hedecidedtobelievein56.Heknewhemustgivehisallto57hisdream.AfterSuYiming58thegoldmedal,hecouldn’thelp59alettertoPresidentXi.HereallywantedtothankPresidentXiJinpingfromthebottomofhisheart.InhislettertoXi,Susaidhewouldworkeven60andservethenationbetterinthefuture.Let’slearnfromSuYimingwhoisOlympicsnowboarding(單板滑雪)goldmedalist(獎牌得主).51．A．a B．an C．the D．/52．A．What B．Whata C．Whatan D．How53．A．another B．other C．others D．anyother54．A．on B．at C．in D．of55．A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．tokeep56．A．he B．him C．his D．himself57．A．cometrue B．realize C．start D．find58．A．win B．wining C．won D．towin59．A．write B．writing C．towrite D．writes60．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly（2022上·新疆烏魯木齊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Agirlcooksoveraburningflame(火焰)whilesheswingsaladle(揮舞長柄勺)tothebeatofpopmusic.The10-year-oldgirlSunJiaruimakesherwayaroundthe61likearealcook.SunisafourthgraderataprimaryschoolinthecityofWuxi.Shecancookover50kindsofdishes.Infact,itisno62workforaparent.Shortvideosoftheyoungcooking63havebecomepopularonline.Netizens(網民)areinterestedinher64cookingskills.Shehasgotover830,000followersand9millionlikesonDouyin.Hervideoswere65morethan40milliontimes.“Mydaughterjustgrewupinthekitchen,”saysSunYadong.Heistheownerandcookofafarmrestaurantand66restaurantisinWuxi.“Shestarted67withchores(家務活)whenshewasaround4or5.Whenshewas8,sheaskedmeto68hertocookafterschool.It’snotbadforhertolearntocook,69shecanbettertakecareofherselfwhenshegrowsup,”SunYadongsays.Hemadeafew70ofhisdaughter’slearningtocookandpostedthemonline,buthedidnotexpect(預期)themtobecomepopular.61．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．diningroom D．meetingroom62．A．lazy B．busy C．lucky D．easy63．A．game B．sport C．star D．subject64．A．bad B．free C．great D．busy65．A．read B．watched C．heard D．saw66．A．her B．his C．he D．them67．A．helpingout B．goingout C．lookingout D．runningout68．A．tell B．teach C．ask D．order69．A．or B．yet C．so D．but70．A．books B．pictures C．videos D．cards（2022上·陜西西安·八年級校聯(lián)考期末）閱讀下面一篇短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Showingyourfeelingsisimportant.Itisamistakenottotalktoanyone71you’refeelingsad,worriedornervous(緊張的).Ifyoukeepbadfeelingsinside,itcanevenmakeyou72.Butifyou73withsomeonelikeyourmomordad,you’llusuallybegintofeel74thanbefore.Nowyou’renotallalonewithyourproblemsorworries.75,itdoesn’tmeanyourproblemsandworrieswill76magically(神奇地).But,atleast,someoneelseunderstandswhat’s77withyouandcanhelp78findwaystosolveyourproblems.Yourmomanddadwanttoknowifyouhave79.Theyloveyouandtheywanttoknowwhat’shappeninginyourlife.Butifyoudon’twanttotalkwiththem,whatshouldyoudo?Findatrustworthy(可信任的)teacheratschoolorarelative.Maybethatpersoncanhelpyoudealwithyourproblems.Thenyou’llfeelas80asbefore.71．A．what B．when C．how D．where72．A．ill B．creative C．afraid D．sad73．A．tell B．speak C．talk D．say74．A．worse B．better C．well D．terrible75．A．And B．Then C．However D．Or76．A．disappear B．run C．happen D．appear77．A．wrong B．bad C．problem D．question78．A．them B．you C．us D．me79．A．problems B．question C．things D．something80．A．happily B．bad C．happy D．surprised（2022上·陜西西安·八年級校聯(lián)考期末）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Jerrywasafunnystudent.Heloveswatchingcomediesbestandhopedtobecomeacomedy81oneday.Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobeheldathisschool,Jerrywantedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstagebeforeandhewasvery82.Butsomestudents83him.“Youarenotfunnyatall.Noonewilllikewhatyoudo!”hisclassmateKensaidtohim84.Jerrycouldn’tunderstandwhyhewassounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtaboutgivinguptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikehis85,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.Sohestartedto86fortheshow.Jerrydidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyone87hisperformance,andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproudofhim.Evenso,KentoldJerrythathewould88succeed.Jerrydidn’tunderstandwhyKensaidso,butherealizedthatithad89todowithhim.Hekeptonworkinghardforhis90.81．A．teacher B．writer C．director D．actor82．A．angry B．excited C．bored D．upset83．A．laughat B．laughto C．smileto D．smileat84．A．kindly B．politely C．loudly D．patiently85．A．books B．concerts C．jokes D．articles86．A．wait B．prepare C．look D．celebrate87．A．disliked B．minded C．doubted D．loved88．A．hardly B．always C．never D．almost89．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything90．A．trouble B．dream C．wealth D．luck（2022上·陜西西安·八年級西安市鐵一中學?？计谀㎝anypeopleareinterestedintalkingaboutlifeinthefuture.Somepeople91thatlifeinthefuturewillbeeasierandmorecomfortable.Butothersbelievethatitwillbeworseandmoredifficultthannow.Asforme,I92theideaofthefirstteam.First,asforeducation,peoplewillhavea93education.Thisisbecauseoftechnology.E-bookswillreplace（取代）commonbooks,robotswillreplaceteachers,andstudentswillnothavetogotoschooleveryday.Theywill94athomethroughonlineteachingandwillfindlearningmoreinteresting.Second,people’shealthwillbeimproved.Technologywillalsoplayavery95role.Newmedicinewillhelppeoplegetbetter.Robotswillhelpdoctorsand96replacethem.Also,doctorswillbeabletocuremorediseases（疾?。?97peoplewilllivelonger.Third,housingproblemswillbeended.Peoplewillbuild98underthesea.Also,somepeoplewillliveonthemoon.Theneveryonewillhaveaplacetolive.Fourth,hungerwillbestoppedallovertheworld.Peoplewillgrowcrops（莊稼）everywhere99onthetopofbuildings.Nowwhataboutyou?100doyouthinklifeinthefuturewillbelike?91．A．expect B．decide C．think D．promise92．A．agreewith B．talkwith C．turndown D．writedown93．A．longer B．shorter C．worse D．better94．A．sleep B．shop C．study D．play95．A．common B．useless C．simple D．important96．A．sometime B．sometimes C．sometimes D．sometime97．A．because B．so C．although D．if98．A．houses B．schools C．hospitals D．parks99．A．only B．even C．still D．never100．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where（2022上·陜西西安·八年級西安市鐵一中學?？计谀㏕hereisnobodyintheworldthesameasyou.Youareunique(獨一無二的)!Everybody101differentfromanyoneelse.Thatisgoodbecauseitmakestheworld102interestingplace.Somepeoplearetallerthanyouand103areshorterthanyou.Maybeyourhaircoloristhesameasyour104andmaybeyourhairislongerthan105orhis.I’msureyouhavesomefriendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Andyou106havesomefriendswhoareasgood107sportsasyou.Buttherearemanypeoplewhoarenotverytalentedaroundyou.Ifyouworkhard,youareallgoodstudents.108Doyoulookliketwins(雙胞胎)?Wouldyoulike109thesameclotheseveryday?Doyou110likelisteningtopopmusic?Ithinkinsomewaysyouarethesame,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.Isitimportanttoyou?Ofcoursenot!Sosayloudlytotheworld,“IamwhoIam—I’munique!”101．A．am B．is C．are D．be102．A．/ B．a C．an D．the103．A．theother B．another C．others D．theothers104．A．afriend’s B．friend’s C．friends D．friend105．A．she B．her C．hers D．she’s106．A．also B．too C．either D．aswell107．A．to B．for C．with D．at108．A．Whatdoesyourbestfriendlooklike? B．Whatdoesyourbestfriendlike? C．Whatareyourbestfriendslike? D．Whatareyourbestfriends?109．A．puttingon B．toputon C．wearing D．towear110．A．either B．neither C．both D．all（2022上·廣東廣州·八年級廣州四十七中?？计谀╅喿x下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Shawnwasamiddleschoolstudent.Oneday,Mr.Matthewsaskedhimtowriteanarticleashomework.WhenShawnfirstknewaboutit,hewasnot111.Shawndislikedwritingarticles,becauseitwasalwayshardforhimtowrite.SoheaskedMr.Matthewsforhelp.Mr.MatthewsadvisedShawntochoosea112atfirst.Thetopicshouldbeimportanttohim.Shawnwantedtobeonthebasketballteam,sohe113towriteapaperaboutit.Next,Mr.Matthews114thatShawnshouldmakea115ofthestrongestandbestreasons.WhenShawnhadhisreasons,hewasreadytostartwriting.Shawnbeganwithhismain116—heshouldbeallowedtobeonthebasketballteam.Then,heshowedthe117.AfterShawnhadhisdraft(草稿)finished,hewantedtomakeitbetter.Shawnreadhispapertohisparentsandfriends.Theygavehimsomegoodideasto118thepaper.Then,Shawnlookedatthepaperagain.Thistime,he119afewnewideashimself.Tomakesurethathehadspelledeverything120,Shawnreadhispaperslowly.Healsocheckedhispaperformistakesingrammar.ThepaperwaswrittensowellthatMr.Matthewsgavehimaverygoodgrade.ThebasketballcoachalsoagreedtoletShawnworkwiththeteam!111．A．worried B．pleased C．bored D．surprised112．A．notebook B．topic C．method D．prize113．A．decided B．agreed C．continued D．managed114．A．realized B．challenged C．suggested D．celebrated115．A．list B．promise C．decision D．product116．A．subject B．speech C．point D．program117．A．choices B．differences C．promises D．reasons118．A．understand B．advertise C．mention D．improve119．A．thoughtof B．dreamedof C．madefunof D．heardof120．A．correctly B．quietly C．loudly D．quickly（2022上·河北保定·八年級保定十三中?？计谀╅喿x下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas121shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoften122atme.Iwassad123Icoulddonothingwell.Later,somethinghappenedanditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto124it.125terribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsof

myschool!“Comeonboy.Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowin!”ThenIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticedit126100times.127thehelpofmymom,Ididwellinthecontest.IcouldhardlybelievethatI128thefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownonmenowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhuggedme129.Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell130tobesureandIwillbeconfident.121．A．so B．very C．really D．too122．A．smiled B．laughed C．good D．looked123．A．because B．but C．becauseof D．or124．A．join B．joining C．takepartin D．takingpartin125．A．Whata B．Whatan C．How D．Howa126．A．over B．much C．less D．more127．A．At B．With C．Under D．On128．A．win B．won C．lose D．lost129．A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly130．A．I B．my C．mine D．myself（2022上·海南海口·八年級校聯(lián)考期末）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Whatwouldthefuturelifebelike?Ithinkwecantravel131andmoresafelyinmanyplacesevenintospace.MaybeonedaywecanworkinBeijing,sleep-in-Chengduandvisitthemoonfora132.Wewillhavenewenergy(能源)anditdoesn’tmake133.Possibly,peoplewillfindwaystousecleanerthings,suchasseawater134pollutingtheearth.Wewillhavemachinesthatcancopy135inthefuture.Putacakeonthemachineanditwillmakeanewone.Wecan136foodandpresenttoourfriendseasily.Wewillhaveclever137

thatworkforus.Andtherobotscanbringususefulthingsand138ourrubbish.Nowwehavetopressakey(按鍵)ortypeawordtomakeamachinework.Butinthefuture,139wethinkofsomething,themachinecanmakeitforus.Themachinecanunderstandourideas.Wecangointocomputergamesandfilms,andeverythingwillfeel140.Wecanmakeourhomeslikeforestsorsunnybeachesoranythingwewant.Maybe,onedaywecancollect(收集)ourdreamsandputourdreamsonDVDs.131．A．faster B．harder C．moreslowly132．A．job B．holiday C．prize133．A．pollution B．sound C．friend134．A．from B．for C．without135．A．something B．everything C．nothing136．A．remember B．invite C．send137．A．computers B．robots C．machines138．A．takeaway B．takeoff C．takeup139．A．because B．so C．if140．A．real B．important C．necessary（2022上·河北邯鄲·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項，Notlongago,Imadeupmymindtoreadalotofbookstogetmoreknowledge(知識).SoIwenttothelibraryand141happilywithseveralbooks.Butafterafewdays,Ifeltimpatient(不耐煩的).Theideaoffinishingallofthemseemed142,becauseIalwaysfoundithardtocalmdown(平靜下來)toreadawholebook.Ididn’tknow143todowithit.ThensuddenlyonedayIthoughtof“Whynotmakereadingforfun?”Itgaveme144again.145isajourney(旅行)ofthemind.Everytimewereadabook,wefeltlikeweweretalking146thewriter.Itriedtogointohisorherworld,147Icouldfeelallofhisorherhappinessandsadness.Nowbookshavebecomeapartofmylife.See?Attitude(態(tài)度)canmakeagreat148.Someoneoncesaid,“Whenwemeettheproblemsinourlife,wecan149ourattitudetowardsthem.”So,don’tcomplain(抱怨)aboutstudyorworkbecauseithelps150.Trytoseethingsfromadifferentway.Believeme,thiswillchangethesituation(改變狀況)andhelpyoualot.141．A．talkedabout B．gaveback C．broughtback D．cameback142．A．easy B．difficult C．different D．important143．A．how B．what C．when D．which144．A．time B．knowledge C．hope D．mind145．A．Dancing B．Watching C．Writing D．Reading146．A．about B．with C．for D．at147．A．but B．though C．so D．because148．A．difference B．result C．decision D．information149．A．take B．choose C．share D．speak150．A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing（2022上·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第四十中學?？计谀㎝anykidsareinterestedinspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(機構)toldpeoplethattheywere151“aplanetprotection(保護)officer”,Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjob,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation152.Hewrotetotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe153personforthejob,”hewrote.WhatareSam’s154forgettingthejob?“Forone,”hewrote,“mysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人).”Samalsosaidhewatchedalmostallthe155movieshecouldfind.Hislastwordsmay156people’shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongota157fromBillBlack.“Weknowwhatyousaid.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Manypeoplemaynotknowtheastronautsbroughtbacksomethingsfromother158.Thisjobistostoptheearthfromgerms(細菌)onthesethings.”BillendedwithsomewarmwordstoaskSamtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“We159toseeyouattheagencyoneday.”Hewrote.“Someofthekidsare160spacescientists,”Billtoldanewspaper,“Weexpectwhatwesaycanhelpthemkeepontheirspacedream.”151．A．makingup B．lookingfor C．caringabout D．talkingabout152．A．easily B．quietly C．seriously D．clearly153．A．right B．simple C．main D．real154．A．reasons B．mind C．plans D．hobbies155．A．action B．scary C．comedy D．space156．A．touch B．hang C．cover D．lose157．A．job B．test C．reply D．ticket158．A．sea B．countries C．planets D．culture159．A．agree B．accept C．plan D．hope160．A．famous B．future C．dangerous D．normal（2022上·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第四十二中學?？计谀╅喿x下面短文，從各小題所給出的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Resolutionisawordwithmorethanonemeaning.However,whentalkingaboutaNewYear,aresolutionisa161peoplemaketothemselvestobebetter.Thepersondecidestotakesomething162forthenext12months.ManypeopleusethestartofaNewYearasatimetotry163newormakechanges.Thisuseofresolution164inthelate1700s.Theseearlierresolutionswereusuallyaboutreligion(宗教).However,thesedays,NewYear’sresolutionsareusuallyaboutlivingmorehealthily,beingmore165andfindinggreaterhappinessinlife.SomepeoplemaymakeaNewYear’sresolutiononlytoimprovetheirlife.Othersmayfeeltheyarecertainly166tochangeeverything.ThesepeoplemayusetheNewYearasatimetomakethemselves167.Somepeoplemay168theirresolutionsandplanstorememberthemeasily.169the