河南省許昌市禹州古城高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

河南省許昌市禹州古城高級中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.We’llonlydiscusssuchproblems_______somethingtodowithourowninterests.A.thathave

B.ashave

C.ashas

D.whichhas參考答案：B2.NeitherJoinnorI______abletopersuadeRichard’sgrandfathertoattendthewedding.A.am

B.are

C.

is

D.aretobe參考答案：A略3.AsIknow,thereis______studentinthisschool.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A4.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwassetup_______therehadoncebeenatheatre．A．inwhich

B．where

C．which

D．when參考答案：B28.-----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimhismorning?

------Itwasinhisoffice_____heworked.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.theone參考答案：A略6.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof

D.arebeingusedup參考答案：D【詳解】考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語態(tài)及詞組辨析。句意：我們的供給快要用完了，所以我們必須在用完前得到足夠的補(bǔ)充。Sthrunout.為固定搭配，意為“某物用光”，不能用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故B錯(cuò)誤的；runoutofsth/useupsth.意為“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根據(jù)后面的第二句的內(nèi)容可知，供給還沒用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正確。C項(xiàng)本身就不對，是“被用光”，要用被動(dòng)，故C錯(cuò)誤，而D表示“快被用完”，正確。7.---Herfatherisveryrich.---______Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.參考答案：B8.Ournewteachingbuildingbeingbuiltwillbe________thepresentone.

A.astwicebigas

B.twiceasbigas

C.asbigastwice

D.asbigtwiceas參考答案：B9.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because

B.which

C.since

D.that參考答案：D10.Thehostessleftthemoneyonthetable_____purposetotestthehonestyofhermaid.

A.with

B.in

C.on

D.for參考答案：C11.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe_____forthewedding.A.willplan

B.hasplannedC.wouldplan

D.hadplanned參考答案：D12.Neverbefore________suchadifficulttime,andnor________.A．wehaveexperienced;theyhave

B．haveweexperienced;havethey

C．didweexperience;theydid

D．wehadexperienced;hadthey參考答案：B13.Thenewbridge

bythefamousarchitectis

now.

A．designing；underconstruction

B．designed：underconstruction

C．designing；undertheconstruction

D．designed；undertheconstruction參考答案：B14.

Itwasnotuntilmidnight_______raining.A.thatitstopped

B.thatitwastostop

C.whenitdidn’tstop

D.whendiditstop參考答案：A15.Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretending

B．expecting

C．wantingD.intending參考答案：A16.—Hurryup,thetrain________at8O’clock.—I________,Mum.A.willleave;amcoming

B.leaves;amcomingC.leaves;willcome

D.isgoingtoleave;amabouttocome參考答案：B17.ItwasthesecondtimethatI

thefilm.

A.haveseen

B.saw

C.hadseen

D.see參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Fastfoodisbecomingmoreand61．________popularinChina,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Thereareseveralexplanationsforitspopularity.First,itisveryconvenientand62．

alotoftime.Youjustgointoafastfoodrestauranttoorderyourfood,andyourfoodisreadyimmediately.63．

,youcaneithereatitthereor64．

itaway.Third,theenvironmentoffastfoodrestaurantsisbothcleanand65．

（comfort）.Fourth,excellentservice66．

(provide)andthequalityoffoodishigh.67．

,fastfoodisn’thealthyenough.Itisusuallynotabalanceddietandlowinnutritionalvalue.Fastfood

isonlyagoodchoicewhenyouareina(n)68．

andhaveitonceina69．

.SoIwouldsaythatIt’sgoodforpeople,especiallychildren,toeatfastfoodas70．

aspossible.參考答案：61,more62.saves63.Sfortable66.isprovided67.However68.hurry69.while[70.little試題分析：通過本文考查學(xué)生正確運(yùn)用英語單詞的能力。61.more句意:快餐在中國越來越受歡迎。moreandmorepopular越來越受歡迎。62.saves

句意：首先，快餐非常方便且節(jié)省時(shí)間。主語it代指快餐，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用saves。63.Second空前一句含有First；空后一句含有Third,；故此空應(yīng)填:Second。64.take句意:你可以在那兒吃或者打包帶走。takeaway帶走。65.comfortable句意:快餐店的環(huán)境干凈舒適。本題考察形容詞做表語，故填comfortable。66.isprovided句意:第四，快餐店提供極好的服務(wù)，另外食物質(zhì)量很高。本題考察動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，excellentservice服務(wù)被提供，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。67.However句意：但是，快餐并不足夠健康?？疾旄痹~，故However。68.hurry句意:當(dāng)你很忙的時(shí)候快餐是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇?？疾旃潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)，inahurry匆忙。69.while句意:偶爾吃一次?？疾旃潭ńY(jié)構(gòu)，onceinawhile偶爾，有時(shí)。70.little句意:因此我說，對于人們來說，特別是孩子，最好盡可能少的吃快餐。aslittleaspossible盡可能少。三、閱讀理解19.Formanyofus,ourworkplacecanbedark,depressinganddull.Windowlessroomsandairlessopen-planfloorscankillmotivationandcausealosstoworkerperformance,possiblyeventheirhealth.Butarefreshingtrendistakingrootinworkplacedesign:nature.There’sagrowingevidenceshowingthatworkplaceswhichincludenaturalelements,suchasplants,light,color1sandshapes,havenoticeableandmeasurablebenefitsforbothcompaniesandtheiremployees.Thepositiveeffectstouchoneverythingfromworkerhappinessandcreativitytoincreasedproductivity,improvedprofits,andtheimprovedabilitytoattractthebestworkers.It’sallbasedontheprincipleofbiophilia(親生命性)—thebornrelationshipbetweenhumansandthenaturalworldandotherlivingsystems.Andit’seasiertoachieveattheofficethanyouthink.“Peoplejustdon’tlikeusinglightsinabuildingwithnoplants,noviews,nonaturallight,”saysSirCaryCooperCBE,professoratLancasterUniversityintheUK.Heleda2015studyontheimpactofbiophiliaintheworkplacethatsurveyed7,600workersin16countriesandfoundthatevensmallnature-inspiredchangescanhaveagreateffect.RespondingtotheHumanSpacesGlobalReport,thosewhoworkedinenvironmentswithnaturalelementsreporteda15%higherlevelofwell-being,a6%higherlevelofproductivityanda15%higherlevelofcreativity.Onethirdofthemsaidthedesignofanofficewouldaffecttheirdecisionstoworkforacompany.Evenso,58%saidtherewerenoliveplantsattheirworkplacesand47%reportedhavingnonaturallight.Anearlier,2014studybyCardiffUniversityinWalesalsoshowedthatplantsintheofficemakepeoplehappierandmoreproductive.Butmoreresearchisneededintobiophilia,expertssay.8.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tocomparedifferentideas.B.Toexpresstheauthor’sworry.C.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.D.Todescribetheconditionsoftheworkplace.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”meaninParagraph5?A.welfare B.happinessC.richness D.honour10.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Expertswilldoresearchinbiophiliafurther.B.It’sveryeasytobesuccessfulinanaturalworkplace.C.Over50%workersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirworkplaces.D.Peoplewillnotworkforacompanywithoutagoodenvironment.11.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.Peoplelikeworkingintheofficewithlights.B.Naturalelementscanbringhealthtothepeopleintheoffice.C.Companiesshouldofferabetterenvironmenttotheiremployees.D.Naturalelementscanmakepeopleworkhappilyandefficiently.參考答案：8.C

9.B

10.A

11.D本文是一篇科普類短文閱讀。一項(xiàng)研究也表明，辦公室里的自然元素能讓人更快樂、更有效率的工作?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Formanyofus,ourworkplacecanbedark,depressinganddull.Windowlessroomsandairlessopen-plan