2024屆河北省高三下學(xué)期適應(yīng)性測試（二模）英語試題

河北省2024屆高三年級適應(yīng)性測試本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試用時120分鐘。1.本試卷由四個部分組成，其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題，第三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下A.&19.15.B.?9.18.C.&9.15.A.Sunny.B.WindyA.Asmartphone.BA.Inapostoffice.A.Aweekago.B.Fivedaysago.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。A.Calloffameeting,B.Repairh·高三年級適應(yīng)性測試·英語第1頁(共8頁)】聽第7段材料、回答第8至10題。A.Seeingaplay.B.Appreciatingpaintings.C.A.3B.4.C.5.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.15.WhatkindofplaceiA.It'shighlyrecommended.B.Lotsofpeoplelikeeatingthere.A.Athome.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。A.Departmentmanagers.B.PotentialcustomersC.Learningtherulesofth第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AFromcraftyspiestodistinctMontgomeryBonbon:MurderattheMuseumbyAlasdairBeckett-King·高三年級適應(yīng)性測試·英語第2頁(共8頁)】AliceEclairSpyEtraordinaire:ASpoonfulofSpyingbySarahToddTaylorAliceEclairisabakerbydayandOllieSparkandtheExplodingPopcornMysterybyGillianCrossandAlanSnowRockstarDetectives:MurderattheMoviesbyAdamHillsBestfriendsCharleyandGeorgeareinSydney,Australia.GeorgeisasocialmediaA.AlasdairBeckett-King.B.SarahToddTaylor.A.MontgomeryBonbon:MurderattheMuseum.B.AliceEclairSpyEtraordinaire:ASpoonfulofSpying.C.OllieSparkandtheExplodingPopcornMystery.A.Theycontaincolorfulpictures.Bworthyofpraiseandadmiration.JayneBurns,whojustturned101yacraftstoreinOhio,drivesherselftowork,andsimplydoesn'tseeherselfretirinfollowersaboutherthen98-yeanewfans,towhomBurnssaid,“Keepmoving.”aboutslowingdown.Burnstookthejobin199Incelebrationofhermilestonebirthday,Burnsrecentlysharedsomemoresurvivor,shesaidshDespiteherage,shestillfollowsabeautyroutine.“Iuseamoisturizer(保濕霜)andmakeup.IfiguredIworkwith,andmeetingthecustomeA.Tokeepherselfbusy.B.Tomakemoremoney.C.Tomeetmorepeople.A.Shegoestoworkbybus.C.Shelikesnothingbutsweets.A.Eatingwhatyoulove.B.DoingexeC.Havingapart-timejob.D.MA.LivingaBusyLifeC.KeepingActiveForeverD.SecretstoaWomCForthepastdecade,oneofthemostlinguistically(語言學(xué)地)diverseplacesintheworld,squaremileaftersquaremile,hasbeenmyhome:Queens,NewYork.Thesoundtrackoutsidemydoorisextraordinary:OofPolish,Ukrainian,EgyptianArabic,MexicanSpanish,PuertoRicanSpaandalltheformsofNewYorkCityEnglishtheygiveriseto.sapersonwhostudieslanguages,IcanusuallydisdonlyapartofwhatpeoplearesIncertainstores,Albanians,Bosnians,Serbs,andMontenegrinsallreunite,usingthelanguagesoftheneighborhood,andmostareatjust5or10percent.Englishfranca(通用語).Thislastpointiscrucial,becauseacitycanbeahaven(避難所)fordiversitybutMyneighborhoodhasitssignaturesound,butthereaThesearetheplaceswheretheEndanThatlinguisticportraitmakescendangeredlanguages—onesthataremakeup.NewYork'ssoulcanbefoundintA.Aneconomist.B.Ahistorian·高三年級適應(yīng)性測試·英語第4頁(共8頁)】29.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthelanguagesinNewA.Theyareclosetodisappearing.B.TheyaremainlyC.Englishisthemostpopularl30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hou31.Fromwhichbookmightthetexthavebeentaken?A.LanguageCityB.TheDevelopmentofLanguages.Dwhenyou'relosingbodyweightatarateof2.2Ib.aday.AnditmightbethehanursingmomandyourcalorieintakehasdroppedsolowthatAsanewpaperinNatureCommunicationsreveals,allofthosechallengesandmorearefacingworld'spolarbears,thankstodisappearingseaiceinourwarmingworld,denyingtheanimalsaplatformthattheyneedtohuntforseals.Ifthetrendisn'treversed(扭轉(zhuǎn))soon,theestimated26,000polarbearsinthewildcouldstarttolosetheTheresearchersfollowed20dithemwithGPStrackersandvideocollarsandperiodicallytranquilizing(麻醉)themtoanalyzetheirnow,”saysAnthonyPagano,aresearchbiologistwiththeU.S.GeologicalSurveyandtheleadauthorofthepaper.“Mostofthemodelingworksuggeststhataround2050,theyaregofromtheirprimaryhabitatontheice.”Thebearsareefficienthunterswhertheirefforts.Polarbearsarefeedingonducks,geese,andegmenusincludeberriesandothervegetation.NoneofthatfoodisascaA.TomakeapredictionA.Byobservingtheminthewild.B.ByanalyzingtC.Bycopyingtheirlivingenvironment.D.By34.WhatisAnthonyPagano'sviewpointonthefutureofpolarbearsinHudsonBay?A.TheywilladaptwelltothechangingenvironmeB.Theywilldeveloptobecomebetterhuntersonland.C.TheywillmovetootherareaswithmoresuitabD.TheywillstruggletosurviveduetothelossoftheirhabitaA.Thechallengesfacedbypolarbears.B.ThefutureofpolarbearsintC.Themethodsusedtostudypolarbears.D.Theimportanceofprotectingpolarbears.·高三年級適應(yīng)性測試·英語第5頁(共8頁)】 第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余Tiredoftraditionalchlorinated(含氯的)pools?Considerasaltwaterpool,apopulartrendinAsaltwaterpoolisatypeofswimmingpoolthatusesasasupplyofchlorine.Thismeansinsteadofmanuallyaddingharsh(刺激性的)chemicalstoapool,thelevelsofchlorineandothWhatsetssaltwaterpoolsapartfromtheirtraditionalcounterparts?Withtraditiownersmustmonitorandadjustchemicallevelsregularlytomaintainproperbalance—tHaveyoueverbeeninatraditionalchlorinepoolandcomeoutwithred,irritated(刺癢的)skinorburningeyes?39Saltwaterpools,however,useasaltwatnaturalchlorinetotreatandpotassiuminsaltwaterpoolscanbenefittheskin. A.You'llleaveasaltwaterpoolfeB.SwitchingtosaltwaterpoolsisalsoecoF.Soonedoesn'thavetoworryaboutthestronG.It'slikehavinganassistantmanagetheaffairswhileyoujustenjoyyourself!第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)Whatwebelievewecanbecomeisoftenshapedbythhadnever43herselftobeaninspirationforfuturegenerations.Thatisuntilshe44emailfromathird-graderinMinneso “I'mworkingonmybigyear-endproject,”theheartwarmingmessage46.“Ilovebiology.Ididsomeonlineresearchandfoundyourwebsite.IwouldliketoaskifIcould47you.”screenshotofthechild'sinspiringmessageonTwitter.Thepost.49becamepopular,gainit 52oftheirownexperienceswit 53thethird-graderfoundhisrolemodel.”Nowthatthestoryhastouchedthousands,Shenhasarenewedmotivationto54herPh.41.A.stucktoB.kepton42.A.biologistB.chemi44.A.urgenlB.longC.unexpected45.A.projectB.performanceC,discu46.A.informsB.readsC.writes48,A.touchedB.confusedC.frightened51.A.botheredB.requestedC.inspiredD.ordered55.A.competitionB.supportC.injustice第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。laboratories,readytoputtheirknowledgetTheSTEMcompetitionw(feature)alineupof23diversechaassessmentswithhands-ondesignandbuildtasks.Eachchallengpointsawardedbasedonperformance,accuracyandcompleti(累積)thehighesttotalscoreacrossall23challengesinthetournament.biology,chemistryandphysicsto60(specialize)areassuchasastronomevent,studentsengage61ase62(wonder)ofscienceandpushingtheboundariesoftheirintellectualcapabilities.ButtheBrowntournamentisn'tjustaboutbecomingastrongcompcollegelifeand64_greatunderstandingofthewholeexplorefunscience第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是校話劇團團長李華。你校交換生Elly對表演很感興趣，得知話劇團正在招募新的成員，寫信向你咨詢相關(guān)信息。請給她寫封回信。