英語小學(xué)四年級上學(xué)期閱讀理解專項質(zhì)量培優(yōu)試卷(附答案)

一、閱讀理解Johnisseven.Helikessweetsverymuch,buthismotherdoesn'tgivehimanysweets.Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuyssomesweetsforJohn.OneSundayevening,Johnshouts,“Please,God(上帝),Iwantabigboxofsweets.”Hismothersays,“Don'tshout!Godcan'thearyou.”“Iknow,”saysthecleverboywithasmile.“Butmygrandfatherisinthenextroom.Andhecanhearme.”1、John'smotherdoesn'tgivehimsweetsbecause______.(

)A．Johndoesn'tlikethem B．theyarebadforhisteeth C．hismotherhasnomoney2、______sometimesbuyssomesweetsforhim.(

)A．God B．John'smother C．John'sgrandfather3、Johnis______.(

)A．6 B．7 C．84、Johnshoutsbecause______.(

)A．hewantsGodtobuysweetsforhim B．hewantsGodtohearhim C．hewantshisgrandpatobuysweetsforhim5、IthinkJohnisa______boy.(

)A．naughty(淘氣的) B．bad C．cleverLondonisabigandoldcity.It’sthecapital(首都)oftheUK.It’scoolinsummer.It’snotcoldinwinter.Butitoftenrains.Maybeyou’rewearingadressinthemorning,butyouwearsasweaterintheevening.Maybeitissunnynow,butonehourlaterit’ssnowy.Sothepeopleoftentalkaboutweather.If(如果)yougotoLondon,youcanvisitmanyplaces.BigBenisverytallandfamous.YoucanalsoseetheHydePark.TheBuckinghamPalaceisnexttothepark.TheQueenlivesthere.TheQueenis96yearsold.Andsheisworkingnow!6、Where’sthecapitalofUK?(

)A．London B．Beijing C．NewYork7、ThepeopleinLondonliketalkingabout__________.(

)A．sports B．Queen C．weather8、Youcan’tsee__________inLondon.(

)A． B． C．9、Whichistrue?(哪個正確？)(

)A．LondonisintheUS.B．There’sfourseasonsinLondoninoneday.C．Youcan(能)gototheWestLakeinLondon.10、Thepassage(短文)isabout__________.(

)A．China B．theUK C．LondonJohnisseven.Helikessweetsverymuch,buthismotherdoesn'tgivehimanysweets.Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuyssomesweetsforJohn.OneSundayevening,Johnshouts,“Please,God(上帝),Iwantabigboxofsweets.”Hismothersays,“Don'tshout!Godcan'thearyou.”“Iknow,”saysthecleverboywithasmile.“Butmygrandfatherisinthenextroom.Andhecanhearme.”11、John'smotherdoesn'tgivehimsweetsbecause______.(

)A．Johndoesn'tlikethem B．theyarebadforhisteeth C．hismotherhasnomoney12、______sometimesbuyssomesweetsforhim.(

)A．God B．John'smother C．John'sgrandfather13、Johnis______.(

)A．6 B．7 C．814、Johnshoutsbecause______.(

)A．hewantsGodtobuysweetsforhim B．hewantsGodtohearhim C．hewantshisgrandpatobuysweetsforhim15、IthinkJohnisa______boy.(

)A．naughty(淘氣的) B．bad C．cleverBobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.Onemorning,hismother,MrsBlackfindsBobisnothappyandasks,“Whydoyoulooksosad?”“Ihavenofriendshere,”saysBob.Then,someoneknocks(敲)atthedoor.MrsBlackopensthedoorandseesawomanstandingwithasmile(微笑),“I’mMrsSmith.Iamyourneighbour.Ilivenextdoor.CanIborrow(借)twoeggs?”“OK,”saysMrsBlack.Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.“MynameisPeter.Mymotherasksmetogiveyoutwoeggsandsomecakes.”“Thankyou!I'mnewhere.Comeinandplaywithme,”Bobisveryhappy,“I’mhappythatyourmotherborrowstwoeggsthismorning.”“Welcometoourcity.Butmymotherdoesn'treallyneedtheeggs.Shejustwantstomakefriendswithyou.”Petersmiles.16、Whocomestoliveinthenewcity?(

)A．Bob'sfamily. B．Peter'sfamily. C．MrsSmith.17、WhendoesPetercometoBob'shome?(

)A．Intheearlymorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Intheevening.18、WhydoesMrsSmithcometoMrsBlack'shouse?(

)A．Shereallyneedstwoeggs. B．Sheonlywantstomakecakes. C．ShewantstomakefriendswithBob'sfamily.19、WhatdoesthewordneighbourmeanhereinChinese?(

)A．鄰居 B．同胞 C．仁慈的人20、WhatdoyouthinkofPeter'smother?(

)A．Brave. B．Friendly. C．Pretty.Johnisseven.Helikessweetsverymuch,buthismotherdoesn'tgivehimanysweets.Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuyssomesweetsforJohn.OneSundayevening,Johnshouts,“Please,God(上帝),Iwantabigboxofsweets.”Hismothersays,“Don'tshout!Godcan'thearyou.”“Iknow,”saysthecleverboywithasmile.“Butmygrandfatherisinthenextroom.Andhecanhearme.”21、John'smotherdoesn'tgivehimsweetsbecause______.(

)A．Johndoesn'tlikethem B．theyarebadforhisteeth C．hismotherhasnomoney22、______sometimesbuyssomesweetsforhim.(

)A．God B．John'smother C．John'sgrandfather23、Johnis______.(

)A．6 B．7 C．824、Johnshoutsbecause______.(

)A．hewantsGodtobuysweetsforhim B．hewantsGodtohearhim C．hewantshisgrandpatobuysweetsforhim25、IthinkJohnisa______boy.(

)A．naughty(淘氣的) B．bad C．cleverLondonisabigandoldcity.It’sthecapital(首都)oftheUK.It’scoolinsummer.It’snotcoldinwinter.Butitoftenrains.Maybeyou’rewearingadressinthemorning,butyouwearsasweaterintheevening.Maybeitissunnynow,butonehourlaterit’ssnowy.Sothepeopleoftentalkaboutweather.If(如果)yougotoLondon,youcanvisitmanyplaces.BigBenisverytallandfamous.YoucanalsoseetheHydePark.TheBuckinghamPalaceisnexttothepark.TheQueenlivesthere.TheQueenis96yearsold.Andsheisworkingnow!26、Where’sthecapitalofUK?(

)A．London B．Beijing C．NewYork27、ThepeopleinLondonliketalkingabout__________.(

)A．sports B．Queen C．weather28、Youcan’tsee__________inLondon.(

)A． B． C．29、Whichistrue?(哪個正確？)(

)A．LondonisintheUS.B．There’sfourseasonsinLondoninoneday.C．Youcan(能)gototheWestLakeinLondon.30、Thepassage(短文)isabout__________.(

)A．China B．theUK C．London【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、B

2、C

3、B

4、C

5、C【分析】本文講了約翰喜歡糖果，媽媽不給他糖果，但是爺爺有時候會給他買糖果。1、句意：約翰的媽媽不給他糖果，因為_______。A約翰不喜歡它們，B它們對他的牙齒有害，C他的媽媽沒有錢，根據(jù)Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.，可知約翰的媽媽不給他糖果的原因是糖果對牙齒有害，故選B。2、句意：______有時給他買一些糖果。A上帝，B約翰的媽媽，C約翰的爺爺，根據(jù)Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuyssomesweetsforJohn.，可知約翰的爺爺有時給他買一些糖果，故選C。3、句意：約翰_____歲。根據(jù)Johnisseven.，可知約翰7歲，故選B。4、句意：約翰大喊，因為_______。A他希望上帝給他買糖果，B他希望上帝聽到他的話，C他想要他爺爺給他買糖果，根據(jù)第二段可知約翰大喊是因為他想要他爺爺給他買糖果，故選C。5、句意：我認(rèn)為約翰是一個______男孩。A淘氣的，B壞的，C聰明的，根據(jù)全文可知約翰是個聰明的男孩，故選C?！军c睛】解析：6、A

7、C

8、C

9、B

10、C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了英國首都倫敦的天氣和景點。6、句意：英國的首都在哪里？A倫敦，B北京，C紐約，根據(jù)文中“Londonisabigandoldcity.It’sthecapitaloftheUK.”可知，英國的首都是倫敦，故選A。7、句意：倫敦的人們喜歡談?wù)揰___。A運動，B女王，C天氣，根據(jù)文中“Sothepeopleoftentalkaboutweather.”可知倫敦的人們喜歡談?wù)撎鞖猓蔬xC。8、句意：在倫敦你看不到____。A海德公園，B大本鐘，C故宮，根據(jù)文中“BigBenisverytallandfamous.YoucanalsoseetheHydePark.”可知在倫敦你看不到故宮，故選C。9、句意：以下哪項是正確的？A倫敦在美國。B在倫敦一天中有四個季節(jié)。C在倫敦你能去西湖。根據(jù)文中“Maybeyou’rewearingadressinthemorning,butyouwearsasweaterintheevening.”可知倫敦晝夜溫差大，一天中如同經(jīng)歷了四季，故選B。10、句意：這篇短文是關(guān)于____。A中國，B英國，C倫敦，根據(jù)文中“Londonisabigandoldcity.”可知這篇短文是關(guān)于倫敦的，故選C。解析：11、B

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、C【分析】本文講了約翰喜歡糖果，媽媽不給他糖果，但是爺爺有時候會給他買糖果。11、句意：約翰的媽媽不給他糖果，因為_______。A約翰不喜歡它們，B它們對他的牙齒有害，C他的媽媽沒有錢，根據(jù)Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.，可知約翰的媽媽不給他糖果的原因是糖果對牙齒有害，故選B。12、句意：______有時給他買一些糖果。A上帝，B約翰的媽媽，C約翰的爺爺，根據(jù)Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuyssomesweetsforJohn.，可知約翰的爺爺有時給他買一些糖果，故選C。13、句意：約翰_____歲。根據(jù)Johnisseven.，可知約翰7歲，故選B。14、句意：約翰大喊，因為_______。A他希望上帝給他買糖果，B他希望上帝聽到他的話，C他想要他爺爺給他買糖果，根據(jù)第二段可知約翰大喊是因為他想要他爺爺給他買糖果，故選C。15、句意：我認(rèn)為約翰是一個______男孩。A淘氣的，B壞的，C聰明的，根據(jù)全文可知約翰是個聰明的男孩，故選C?！军c睛】解析：16、A

17、B

18、C

19、A

20、B【分析】文章講的是鮑勃一家人來到新城市遇到彼得一家的情況。16、句意：誰來到一個新城市居??？A.鮑勃的家人。B.彼得的家人。C.史密斯夫人。由句子Bobcomestoliveinanewcitywithhisfamily.可知是鮑勃的家人來到了新城市，故選A。17、句意：彼得什么時候來到鮑勃的家？A.清晨。B.下午。C.晚上。由句子Afterlunch,aboycomestoBob'shouse.可知是午飯后去的，故選B。18、句意：為什么史密斯夫人來到布萊克夫人夫人的家？A.她真的需要兩個雞蛋。B.她只想做蛋糕。C.她想和鮑勃的家人交朋友。由文章可知是史密斯夫人到布萊克先生家是為了交朋友，故選C。19、句意：單詞neighbour的中文意思是什么？A.鄰居。B.同胞。C.仁慈的人。由nextdoor可知是在隔壁，所以應(yīng)該是鄰居，故選A。20、句意：你認(rèn)為皮特的媽媽是怎么樣的人？A.勇敢。B.友好。C.漂亮的。由文章可知皮特的媽媽是非常友善的。故選B?！军c睛】21、B

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、C【分析】本文講了約翰喜歡糖果，媽媽不給他糖果，但是爺爺有時候會給他買糖果。21、句意：約翰的媽媽不給解析：21、B

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、C【分析】本文講了約翰喜歡糖果，媽媽不給他糖果，但是爺爺有時候會給他買糖果。21、句意：約翰的媽媽不給他糖果，因為_______。A約翰不喜歡它們，B它們對他的牙齒有害，C他的媽媽沒有錢，根據(jù)Theyarebadforhisteeth(牙齒),shethinks.，可知約翰的媽媽不給他糖果的原因是糖果對牙齒有害，故選B。22、句意：______有時給他買一些糖果。A上帝，B約翰的媽媽，C約翰的爺爺，根據(jù)Johnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnvery