貴州省遵義市和平中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

貴州省遵義市和平中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Althoughmedicalscience________controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.A.achieved

B.hasachieved

C.willachieve

D.hadachieved參考答案：B2.The_____lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.A.surprised

B.puzzled

C.excited

D.determined參考答案：D3.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They

fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.didn’t

cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned

D.hadn’t

cleaned參考答案：C4.Goodfriendsusuallysharethesameinterestandagree_____mostthingsbutsometimestheyalsodisagree_____eachother_____something

A.on;with;to

B.to;with;about

C.on;with;on

D.with;with;on參考答案：C5.Iknowtheplace

wecanhaveaquiettalk.Awhich

Bwhere

Cwherever

Dwhen參考答案：B6.You__

tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A.needn'ttocome

B.don'tneedcome

C.don'tneedcoming

D.needn'tcome參考答案：D略7.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweatherC.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather參考答案：B略8.I____insummer.

A.born

B.wasborn

C.havebeenborn

D.amborn參考答案：B9._______wewerestudyingabroad,welearnedmuchaboutforeigncultureandcustoms.A.Since

B.While

C.After

D.During參考答案：B10.ThisgraysilkdressItriedonjustnowisonsale,butmymotherwon’tbuy___forme.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that參考答案：B略11.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.A.alotof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.manya

參考答案：A12.Thechairmanaskedmeto________thereport,becausehedidn'twanttospeakfortoolongatthismeeting.A.cutout

B.cutin

C．cutoff

D．cutdown參考答案：D13.TheNileRiverislongerthan__________intheworld.

A.anyriver

B.anyotherriver

C.anyrivers

D.alltherivers參考答案：B14.Itwasintheschool______Istudied______Ilearnedmuchknowledge..A.that,that

B.where,where

C.where,that

D.thatwhere參考答案：C15.______excitedJennymostwas______shefinallysucceededin______seemedtobethemostdifficultexamtohim.A.'That;that;which B.What;that;whatC.That;because;that D.What;because;which參考答案：B【詳解】考查主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句。句意：最令珍妮興奮的是，她終于在他看來最難的考試中取得了成功。第一個空填主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；第二個空填表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；第三個空填賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。第一個空在主語從句中作主語，用what；第二個空在表語從句中不作任何成分，也沒有實際意義，用that；第三個空在賓語從句中作主語，用what，故選B。16.Hewas______abouthis______son,whoisalwaysskippingclasses.A.worried,worried

B.worrying,worried

C.worried,worrying

D.worrying,worrying參考答案：C17.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?—_____________A.Notatall.

B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.

D.Whatofit?參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Spendingmychildhoodatthefarmisatrulyunforgettableexperiencesofar.Thelife___71___Iledtherewithmyparentswasfullofattraction,and___72___ismemoryofityet.Icancallbackthescenesofsunsets,themysteryofdeepforests,theearlysmells,thefaintodors(味道)ofwildflowers,theshinyappearanceofrain-washedleaves,thegentlesoundsofdropswhenwinds___73___(shake)thetrees,___74___thefar-offdrummingofwoodlong-tailedbirdsinthedistanceoftheforests,

___75___disturbedwildcreatureswereseentomovethroughthegrassquickly---Icancallitallbackandmakeitasreal___76___iteverwas.Icancallbackthegrasslands,andits___77___(lonely)andpeace,andahugeeaglehangingstillinthesky,withhiswingsspread___78___(wide)inthebluesky.Icanseethewoodsintheirautumndress,theoakpurple,thehickories(山核桃)washedwithgold,andthemaplesshiningwithcrimson(深紅的)fires,andIcanheartherustlemadebythe___79___(fall)leavesaswewalkedthroughthem.Icanseethebluebunchesofwildgrapeshanging___80___theleaves,andIrememberthetasteofthemandthesmell.參考答案：71.that/which/不填

72.so

73.shook

74.and

75.where

76.as

77.loneliness

78.wide

79.fallen

80.among【分析】本文為記敘文。作者生動描述了記憶中自己童年時在農(nóng)場度過的時光，那真是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我和父母在那里的生活充滿了吸引力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thelife為先行詞，在定語從句中充當(dāng)led的賓語，leada…life“過著…的生活”，故用that/which/不填?！?2題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?！皊o+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/系動詞+主語”，意思為“…也是如此”，句意：我和父母在那里的生活充滿了吸引力，對那里的記憶也是如此。故填so?！?3題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。分析句子成分可知，when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中，主語為winds，本空所填動詞形式作謂語，根據(jù)上下文可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時態(tài)，填shook?！?4題詳解】考查連詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用并列連詞and連接并列賓語thescenes…，theshinyappearance…，thegentlesounds…，置于最后一個并列成分the…birds之前。故填and?！?5題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處代指先行詞theforests，且在其后的定語從句disturbedwildcreatureswereseentomovethroughthegrassquickly中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語，意為：在森林里看到受到驚擾的野生動物飛快地穿過草地，故填where。【76題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：我能把它們?nèi)炕貞浧饋?，一如既往的真實。as…as…和…一樣。根據(jù)句意可知，此處填as?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。根據(jù)其前its和空后andpeace可知，此處應(yīng)為名詞形式，作callback的賓語，故填loneliness?！?8題詳解】考查副詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析可知，此處修飾過去分詞spread，用副詞形式，故填wide。【79題詳解】考查過去分詞作定語。此處修飾名詞leaves，根據(jù)上下文可知，地面上的是“落下了的”葉子，所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示“動作已完成”，故填fallen?！?0題詳解】考查介詞用法。句意：我能看見一串串藍(lán)葡萄掛在葉子與葉子之間。根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為“在綠葉之間”，故填among?！军c睛】本題中，小題1和小題5考點都涉及到定語從句關(guān)系詞的選擇，這也是語法填空的?？键c和易錯點，定語從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇，可考慮以下幾點：1、看清楚先行詞的意義，就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點、原因。指物時不能用who或whom，指人時通常不用which等等。2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能，就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等等。作定語通常用whose，有時也用which。作狀語要用when,where,why。如小題1中，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，thelife為先行詞，指“物”，故用that/which來引導(dǎo)定語從句，又因關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，也可以省去不填。3、看清楚定語從句的種類，就是理清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句。that、why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。如小題5考查非限制性定語從句，先行詞指地點，且在定語從句中作狀語，故填where。4、看清楚文體，就是理清是正式文體，還是非正式文體。是書面語體還是口語體。

三、閱讀理解19.Tourismwasn’tasimportantasitistoday.Inthepast,onlypeoplewithagooddealofmoneycouldtravelonholidaystoothercountries.Morepeopletraveltodaythaninthepastbecausethereisagrowingmiddleclassinmanypartsoftheworld;thatistosay,peoplenowhavemoremoneyfortravel.Specialplanefaresfortouristsmaketravellessexpensiveandmoreattractivethaneverbefore.Onepersondoesn’ttravelforthesamereasonasanother.Butmostpeopleenjoyseeingcountriesthataredifferentfromtheirown.Theyalsoliketomeetnewpeopleandtotastenewfood.

Tourismbringsmanychangesinacountryandinpeople’slives.Peoplebuildnewhotelsandrestaurantsandtrainnativemenandwomenasguidestoshowvisitorsinterestingplaces.There’renewnightclubsandotheramusements.Internationaltourismisclearlyabigbusiness.1.Intheolddays_________couldtraveltoothercountries.A.boysandgirls,menorwomen,youngoroldB.eitherkingsorqueensC.boththepoorandtherichD.nobodybutthosewhohadmoney2.Whatmakestravelmoreattractivethanbefore?_________A.Travelbyairtoothercountriesismuchcheapertoday.B.Moreguidesarebeingtrainedtoshowbeautifulspots.C.Moderntelegraphlinesmaketravellessexpensive.D.Newhotelsandrestaurantshavebeenbuilt.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Tourismwon’tbringanychangesinpeople’sminds.B.Peoplehavesometroubleinmakingjourney.C.Withthedevelopmentoftourism,greatchangeshavetake