2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市銅梁三校高一（上）聯(lián)考英語試卷（10月份）

2023-2024學(xué)年重慶市銅梁三校高一（上）聯(lián)考英語試卷（10月份）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．（1.5分）WhatgiftdidthemansendtoAlicelastyear？A.Apairofearrings.B.Acellphone.C.Abag.2．（1.5分）Wherecanwefindthewomanthisafternoon？A.Atthehospital.B.Inashop.C.Inheroffice.3．（1.5分）Whatwillthewomandoafterwork？A.Havearoastbeefdinner.B.GototheJungleCafé.C.Packupforthetriphome.4．（1.5分）Wheredoesthewomancomefrom？A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.5．（1.5分）Howmuchshouldthewomanpay？A.＄220.B.＄90.C.＄180.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．（3分）（1）What'sthewoman'sfavoritesporttowatch？A.Baseball.B.Basketball.C.Football.（2）Whatcanweknowabouttheman？A.Helikeswatchingandplayingsports.B.Hetakessportsnearlyeveryday.C.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingsports.7．（4.5分）（1）Whatkindofrestaurantdoesthemanrecommend？A.AnItalianrestaurant.B.AGreekrestaurant.C.ATurkishrestaurant.（2）Whatisthesaladmadeofintherestaurant？A.Vegetablesandoliveoil.B.Vegetablesandcheese.C.Meatandcheese.（3）Whatdoesthewomanlikefordessert？A.Sweets.B.Cakes.C.Cheese.8．（4.5分）（1）Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebedroom？A.Bright.B.New.C.Small.（2）Whatdoesthewomanlikebest？A.Thekitchen.B.Theview.C.Thelivingroom.（3）Whatwillthespeakersdomostprobably？A.Havetheshowerrepaired.B.Buysomefurniture.C.Keepsearching.9．（6分）（1）Whatdoesthemando？A.Apoliceman.B.Afirefighter.C.Areporter.（2）Howmanykidsdiedfromthefire？A.2.B.5.C.28.（3）Wheredidtheboythrowthecigaretteend？A.Onthecarpet.B.Onthesofa.C.Onthetable.（4）Whywastheboyabletotouchthecigaretteend？A.Hisfatheraskedhimtothrowit.B.Hisfatherwasdrunkandsleeping.C.Hisfatherlefthimaloneathome.10．（4.5分）（1）Howcanfrozenfoodbekeptcoldatordinarytemperatures？A.Byusingbags.B.Byusingwater.C.Byusingpaper.（2）Whatisadvisedtodowhencamping？A.Usespecialdryfoods.B.Nevercookmeatoreggs.C.Keepmilkinacoolerbox.（3）Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Howtopickupfreshfood.B.Howtoeathealthilyindifferentweather.C.Howtokeepfoodfromgoingbadinsummer.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11．（7.5分）WiththeapproachingofNewYear，moreandmorevisitorswillcometoChina.Don'tknowwhereyoushouldgo？Herearesomeplacesrecommendedforyou.ShanghaiExpoCultureParkTheShanghaiExpoCultureParkhasopeneditsnorthernsectiontothepublic，inwhichthemajorattractionsincludeatraditionalgardenthatissimilarindesigntoShanghai'sfamousYuyuanGardenanda400﹣meteravenueexhibitingthehistoryofthearea，whileinthesouthernsectionliesagrandtheater.MacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpTheMacaoTower，338meterstall，istheworld's10thhighesttower，suchaseatingandentertainment.Oneoftheactivitieswhichenjoysgoodfameisthebungeejump.TheMacaoTowerAJHackettBungeeJumpis233metershigh，makingitaGuinnessWorldRecordasthehighestcommercial（商業(yè)的）Harbin'sFrozenWorldForthosewhohaveneverbeentoHarbin，thereisanalmostendlesslistofthingstodo.AtHarbinIce﹣SnowWorld，youcannotonlyseetheworld'sfamousicearchitecture（滑梯）andjoininthepopularIceandSnowElectronicMusicFestivaltowelcomethenewyear.Thewinteriscoldandthenightislong，sowhynotgotothetheatre？HarbinwaslistedbytheUnitedNationsasa"musiccity"in2010.HarbinGrandTheateriswhereartisticsoulsdefrost（化霜）alittletosharetheirloveofart.（1）Whereshouldvisitorsgoiftheywanttodoextremesports？A.TheMacaoTower.B.HarbinIce﹣SnowWorld.C.Shanghai'sYuyuanGarden.D.ShanghaiExpoCulturePark.（2）WhatcanvisitorsdoinHarbin'sFrozenWorld？A.Turnwaterintoinstantice.B.Playwithbothiceandfire.C.Attendafamousmusicfestival.D.Learntomakeicearchitecture.（3）WhatdoShanghaiExpoCultureParkandHarbin'sFrozenWorldhaveincommon？A.Theyhaveahightower.B.Theyhaveagrandtheater.C.Theyhavealongiceslide.D.Theyhavetraditionalarchitecture.12．（10分）Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.Inhighschool，youhave4minutestogettoyournextclass.Myhighschoolisverybigandthose4minutestogofromoneclasstoanotherreallyisn'talotoftime.TodayIhadtogofromoneendofthebuildingtotheothertogetfromscienceclasstomathclass.Iwantedtogotomylockerfirstandleavemysciencebookthere，butthattooktime.Iwasworriedaboutbeinglate，"Justbeontimetomorrow，oryou'llhavedetention（放學(xué)后留校）Aftermath，Iwenttoartclass.IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.Theteacherthereshowedushowtomakeportraits（肖像）.Heexplained，butIknowit'sgoingtobegreat.Ilikedrawing.IlikemyEnglishclass，too.Ithinktheteacherisreallysupportive.Todaywewroteaboutourselves.Theteachersaidtojustwritewhatyouthink，andwe'llpayattentiontopunctuation（標(biāo)點(diǎn)），andIwroteapoemaboutmyself.Ithoughtitwasagoodpoem，andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimages（意象）Lunchwasveryhurried.Iarrivedatthediningroomwith12minutestoeat.IsatwithpeopleIdidn'tknow，andeveryonewaseatingquickly.AfterlunchIsignedupforacomputerclub.Ineedtolearnhowtouseacomputerwellbecausemysocialstudiesteachersaysitistheoneskillyouneedineveryclass.（1）Whathappenedtotheauthorafterscienceclass？A.Helosthissciencetextbook.B.Hegotlostonthecampus.C.Hewaslateformathclass.D.Hewasgivendetention.（2）Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhisartclass？A.Difficult.B.Enjoyable.C.Boring.D.Easy.（3）WhatdidtheEnglishteacherdoafterseeingtheauthor'swork？A.Hepraisedtheauthor.B.Hepointedouttheauthor'smistake.C.Heaskedtheauthortocheckpunctuation.D.Heencouragedtheauthortointroducehimself.（4）Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.LearnusefulskillsinhighschoolB.MynewteachersinhighschoolC.MakeplansforhighschoollifeD.Myfirstdayinhighschool13．（10分）Somehighschoolstudentsthinkituselesstoreceivehighereducation.Therefore，theychoosenottogotocollege.Ifyou'reoneofthem，thinkagain.Herearesomereasonswhyyoushouldgotocollegeandreceiveagoodeducationthere.Schoolsanduniversitiesarethefirstplacestogetknowledge.Wetakethatknowledgelaterontobuildourcareersaftergraduation.Moreknowledgewillbegainedafteryoustartworking，butwithouteducation，thatjobwillnotbewithineasyreach.Knowledgeleadstoknowledge.Whilelimitedwithinthewallsoftheeducationalplaces，weopenlyexploreotherculturesoftheworld!Wecometoknowthatoursisnottheonlyculture.Othercultureshavevaluablethingstoshare，enrichingourown.EducationalsomakesuswanttotravelandexchangewithvariousculturesWhenthere'sarecessionintheeconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)），thosewhoattendedcollegewillbemorelikelytofindanewjobthanthosewhoonlyfinishedhighschoolandhavealimitedskillsset.Themoreeducationyouhave，themorechancesyouwillgettoimprovethequalityofyourlifeasyouhaveabetterjobandearnahighersalary.Whenyou'reskillfulandknowledgeable，yougainaccesstopeopleofsimilarbackgroundsandtastes.Itmeansagoodeducationleadstoexcellentnetworking.Goodnetworkingcanbenefityoualotinyourlaterlife.Agoodeducationmakesyouamoreinterestingperson.Youcantalkaboutideasandeventsinsteadofjustotherpeopleandwhat'sonsaleinstores.Aneducatedpersondoesn'tgossip（說閑話），havingapreferencetodiscussideasandlistentowhatotherpeoplehavetosay.（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutcollegeeducationfromParagraph2？A.Itoffersyouachancetostudyabroad.B.Itcanallowyoutogainmoreknowledge.C.Itcanimprovethequalityofyourdailylife.D.Itencouragesyoutotravelaroundtheworld.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recession"inParagraph4probablymean？A.change.B.drop.C.growth.D.support.（3）Howcanonebenefitfromagoodeducation？A.Youcangossipaboutothers'affairs.B.Youarelikelytostudywellatschool.C.Youcanworkwellwithyourcoworkers.D.Yougettoknowexcellentpeoplewithsimilarinterests.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Thebenefitsofattendingcollege.B.Theexchangewithothercultures.C.Theaccesstogoodnetworking.D.Thewaysofcollegeeducation.14．（10分）OnJan.14，2020，MicrosoftretiredWindows7andstoppedofferingsecurityupdates（更新），especiallyasthecompanyfocuseditseffortsonnewproductsandservices.MicrosoftstoppedaddingnewfeaturestoWindows7in2015，anditbadregularlybeenremindingusersoftheend﹣of﹣lifedeadline（最后期限）andinvitingthemtoequipWindows10，2019，accordingtoNetmarketshare（跟蹤）usageofdifferenttechnologies.Therearemorethan1.5billionWindowsdevices（裝置）inuseandatleast400millionofthemarestillrunningtheout﹣of﹣dateoperatingsystem.IfWindows7.continuestodecreaseatthecurrentpaceHackersarealwayshuntingforinsecuredevices，whichmakesusanxious.IfanewbugappearsinWindows7，badactorswillhavemillionsofdevicestoattackandinfectwithvirus（病毒），whichwillrununtilJanuary2023.OrganizationsthatwanttocontinueusingWindows7andreceivebugpatcheshavetopay﹩50perdeviceinthefirstyear，﹩100inthesecondyear（1）WhydidMicrosoftretireWindows7？A.Noonewantedtouseit.B.Itwaseasytobehacked.C.Maintainingitcostsalot.D.Itwasoutdatedandvalueless.（2）Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped？A.Bylistingdata.B.Bydoingresearch.C.Bygivingexamples.D.Bymakingcomparisons.（3）WhatisourworryaboutWindows7？A.Decreaseofitsusers.B.Costforitsbugpatches.C.ReplacementbyWindows10.D.Securityofitsoperatingsystem.（4）Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear？A.Culture.B.Business.C.Health.D.Education.第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15．（12.5分）HowtoeathealthilyAlotofpeopletendtochooseabalanceddietinordertokeepfit，butbeingonahealthydietgoesbeyondsimplyeatingmorefruitsandvegetables.Youalsoneedtochangeyourmindsetaboutfood.Takeahardlookatyoureatinghabits.（1）Doyoureduceyourfoodintakeonpurposeinordertofeellikeyouareincontrol？Ifyouransweris"yes"，thenyouprobablyhaveheldaproblematicattitudetowardfood，andthefollowingtipscanhelpyouchangeit.（2）Ifyoufindthatyoutendtoeatunhealthyfoodswhenyou'restressed，findanalternativeactivity.Youcouldinsteadgoforawalk，takeabath，itshouldbesomethingthatcaneaseyourstress.（3）Considerfoodasfuel.Alotofpeoplebelievethateatingisanimportantwaytohavefunorkilltime.Thisbeliefisquitecommon.（4）You'dbetterthinkcarefullyabouttheexacteffectsthefoodwouldhaveonyoubeforeputtingitintoyourmouth.Isitgoodforyourhealth？Doesitinfluenceyourbodilyfunctionspositivelyornegatively？Getmedicalsupportfromprofessionals.（5）Andyoucan'talwaysjusttalkyourselfintostoppingdestructivebehaviors.Ifyoususpectthatyouhaveaneatingdisorder，whetherit'sovereatingorundereating，consultamedicalspecialistandgetprofessionalhelp.A.Findahealthierreplacement.B.Holdahealthyattitudetowardfood.C.Doyoueatmorewhenyoufeelstressed？D.Doyouknowhowtochoosehealthyfoods？E.However，youshouldbreakthiscognitivehabit.F.Thismayhelpyounolongerfeeltheneedtoeat.G.Eatingdisordersareclassifiedasmentalillnesses.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題15分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．（15分）Jenna，apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool，hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew（1）athighschool.（2），highschoolwasdifferent.Inthefirstweek，Jennawenttothecheerleadingtryouts（選拔賽）.Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls（3）forhertobechosen.Twohourslater，thejudgereadalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart（4）asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling（5），shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome，shestartedwithmaths.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathsstudent，butnowshewas（6）.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory，andwashappytofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththesetwosubjects.Feelingbetter，shedecidednotto（7）mathsforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrsBidenaboutbeingontheschoolnewspaperbutwastoldthattheyhadenough（8）forthenewspaperalready.Jennasmiled（9）andleft."Whyishighschoolso（10）？"shesighed.Laterin（11）class，Jennatriedtofigureouttheproblemsthathadgivenhersomuch（12）.Bytheendofclass，sheunderstoodhowtogetthemright.Asshecollectedherbooks，Jennadecidedshe'dcontinuetotryto（13）athernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe'dsucceed，butsheknewshehadto（14）.Highschoolwasjustashermumhadsaid："Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe（15）fishyoucanbe."（1）A.subjectsB.decisionsC.challengesD.exercises（2）A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides（3）A.difficultB.easyC.boringD.interesting（4）A.jumpedB.sankC.stoppedD.raced（5）A.strangeB.happyC.awfulD.lonely（6）A.strugglingB.improvingC.workingD.complaining（7）A.putupB.prepareforC.worryaboutD.giveup（8）A.speakersB.readersC.cheerleadersD.writers（9）A.widelyB.weaklyC.excitedlyD.brightly（10）A.similarB.ordinaryC.differentD.familiar（11）A.physicsB.historyC.EnglishD.maths（12）A.pleasureB.hopeC.troubleD.sorrow（13）A.fitinB.lookoutC.stayupD.getaround（14）A.swimB.tryC.askD.escape（15）A.slimmestB.smallestC.bestD.gentlest第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17．（15分）Kaifeng，TianjinandWeifang（1）（say）tobethetop3traditionalhomesofChinesekites.Asanart，Chinesekiteshavedevelopedforalltimealongthelonghistoryoflocal（2）（culture）traditions.WeifangisacityofShandongProvince.It'sknown（3）the"worldkitecapital"becauseofitsfamous，well﹣madekitesthat/whicharepaintedbeautifullyandflyperfectly.Weifangkitesfullyshowgeneralcustom.Kitearthasused（4）（method），skillsandbrightcolorstylefromthistraditionalChinesepainting.It（5）（become）oneoftheimportantkindsofChinesekites.ThecoolfactsofTianjinkitesarethemannersoftheorganizationandconnectionand（6）（especial）theusingofbrightcolors.BuiltontraditionalSpringFestivalwoodblockprintinYangliuqing，Tianjinkitestrytobeunusual，（7）（hope）tofindsomethingnewindesignandpainting.AsoneofthemostancientcapitalsinChina，Kaifenghas（8）longhistoryofkitemakingaswell.InKaifeng，duringQingMingFestival，localpeopleflykites.Whenthekiteflyup，（9）meanslettinggoofallthestressand（10）（sad）fromthepastyear，soasnottogetsickinacomingyear.第三節(jié)單詞拼寫（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)首字母和中文提示，寫出正確形式的單詞；每空一詞。在答題卡上作答時(shí)，請寫出完整單詞。18．（1分）Thepolicemenfeltalittlec（迷惑的）atherquestion.19．（1分）Idislikebeingtoldwhattodobysomeonej（職位低下的）tome.20．（1分）A，onsecondthoughts，Idon'tthinkIwanttogoouttonight．21．（1分）Hisheartwasfilledwithprideashestoodwatchinghissong（畢業(yè)）.22．（1分）Haveyouwarnedthemthattherewillbeane（附加的）personfordinner？23．（1分）Ourknowledgeofthediseasehasa（發(fā)展）greatlyoverrecentyears.24．（1分）Mygrandfatherusedtotellusabouthisa（冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷）asaleaderduringthewar.25．（1分）Whenyouwantyourwritingtobereallygreat，youmustr（修改）itseveraltimesuntilitisperfect.26．（1分）Peopleofthesamen（民族）usuallysharetraditionsandcustoms，andtheymightlookalittlealike，too.27．（1分）Iwantedtodowell，o（顯然），butIwasn'tnervousbecauseIdon'tseeexamsasthebeallandendall.28．（1分）Snowballconcentratehiseffortsono（組織）theotheranimalsintowhathecalledAnimalCommittees.29．（1分）Ifyou'reinvitedtotheWhiteHouse，you'llwanttomakeagoodimpression，soit'sagoodideatolookf（正式的）.30．（1分）HismotherandsisteratequicklyandreturnedtotheworkshopwhileDohawaiteda（焦慮地）forhisfather.31．（1分）Ofthestudentsinartclasses，21.5%weref（大一新生），23.9%weresophomores，31.5%werejuniors32．（1分）Themaindifferencebetweenfemalesandm（雄性）isthatfemalesproduceyoung—andthatgoesfordogs，chickens，andanythinginbetween.第四節(jié)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。（共5小題：每空1分，滿分10分）33．（2分）我發(fā)現(xiàn)我大多數(shù)的同學(xué)和老師都很友好并且樂于助人。Imostofmyclassmatesandteachersand.34．（2分）我對一切事物都充滿好奇。I'meverything.35．（2分）很顯然，我并不高興，但我不會就此放棄。，Iwasunhappy，butIwon't.36．（2分）對于你們這一代的青少年來說，被電腦游戲和網(wǎng)絡(luò)世界吸引并不罕見。Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobecomputergamesandtheonlineworld.37．（2分）我知道我作為名高中生要更努力學(xué)習(xí)，并且習(xí)慣于對更多的東西負(fù)責(zé)。IknowI'llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtoalotmore.第四部分寫作（滿分15分）38．（15分）假如你是李華，你的初中好友Tom剛升入高中不久，對高中的英語學(xué)習(xí)很不適應(yīng)，心里很著急，特寫信向你征求意見。就此問題要點(diǎn)：（1）理解他的感受；（2）推薦你認(rèn)為的好的英語學(xué)習(xí)方法（至少兩個(gè)）；（3）期望和鼓勵(lì)。注意：（1）寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；（2）可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（3）已給出的單詞不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTom，I'mhappytoreceiveyourletter.___________Yourssincerely，LiHua

參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分7.5分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．【解答】C1.W：TheChristmasisaroundthecorner.WhatkindofgiftwillyoubuyforAlice？M：Isentheracellphoneonherbirthdaythisyear，andabaglastyear.Ireallydon'tknowwhatfortheChristmas？W：Well，maybeapairofearringsisagoodchoice.2．【解答】C2.W：Idon'tfeelquitemyselftoday.IjustfeellikesleepingandIamtiredallover.M：Yououghttotakecareofyourself.Justgotothedoctorandtakeanexamination.W：Yes，Iwill.ButthisafternoonIwillhavetofinishallmypaperworkintheofficefirst.3．【解答】C3.M：AreyougoingtotheJungleCaféafterwork？W：No，3.IhavetopackformytriptoVancouver.M：Ah，yes.You'regoinghometoseeyourfamily？W：Yes.Ican'twait.Mymom'sfoodisthebest!OnChristmasDay4．【解答】B4.W：Nicetomeetyou.I'mGrace.M：Hello，Grace.YousoundCanadian.AreyoufromCanada？W：No.IcomefromAustralia.OtherpeoplethinkI'manAmerican.5．【解答】B5.W：﹩220？That'stooexpensiveforasmallbag.M：Whatabouttheblueone？It's﹩180.AndtheredoneisevencheaperW：Allright.Iwillgettheredone，please.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6．【解答】BC6.M：Whatsportsdoyouliketowatch？W：Ilikeplayingsportsnearlyeveryday.MyfavoritesporttowatchisbasketballbecauseI'mabigfan，butIwatchnearlyanything，butonlyifthere's'？Doyoulikewatchingsports？M：Ilovetowatchsports.I'mtoolazytoplayanyofthem，butIreallylovetowatch.W：Youhaveafavorite？M：Yes，Ireally，somethingabouthotguyschasingafterafootball.It'sveryexcitingtowatch.W：That'swhattheydo.7．【解答】ABB7.W：It'sMichael's25thbirthdaynextweek.I'dliketoinvitehimtoarestauranthehasn'tbeentoyet.Couldyourecommendanywhere？M：Actually，yes.ThereisagreatItalianrestaurantnearwhereIlive.W：Italian？Idon'tthinkI'veevertriedItalianfood.M：Well，it'sreallygood.It'sabitlikeGreekfood——lotsofvegetables，verygoodcheese.ThereisalsoafantasticsaladW：Thatsoundslovely，butMichaellikesmeataswell.M：Oh，theydoservemeattooW：IlikeTurkishones!M：Butthat'ssweetandrichinfat.Icanfeelmyselfputtingonweightalready.8．【解答】CAB8.M：Whatdoyouthinkofthisapartment？W：It'snotverygood.Thebedroomisalittlesmallforus.M：Itshouldbeenoughforourneeds，Ithink.W：Andthere'snohotwateraftertenatnight.SometimesIliketohaveashowerbeforegoingtobed.M：That'strue.ButIlovethelivingroom.It'slargeandfilledwithsunshine.W：Ilikethekitchenbest.It'snew.M：Look!Fromherewecangetaviewofthepark.W：Oh，theviewisgreat.Butthatbedroomissmall.Wecan'tgetallofourthingsinit.M：Maybewecangetsomenewfurniture.W：Iagree.9．【解答】CAAB9.W：Haveyoufinishedthereportonprivateschools？M：Notyet.Youknow，Ihavetwootherarticlestowriteandtheeditorhasjustsentmeouttoreportonthebigfire.Ihavegottogoslow.W：Yeah.Speakingofthebigfire，I'dliketoknowtheexactnumberofvictims.M：Unfortunately，5peopledied.28peoplearestillinhospital.AmongthedeadW：Oh…Poorkids!Didn'ttheycallthefirefighterstohelp？M：I'mnotsureaboutthat.Theymayhavetriedtoputoutthefire，butitwasimpossibletocontrolit.Withthehelpofthefirefighters，thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrolW：I'mwonderingwhatcausedthefire.M：Itwasacigaretteendthatburntthecarpetupwhenamanwassleepingsoundlyonthesofa.Hissonwasplayingwithhiscigaretteendbythetable.Hethrewthecigaretteendonthecarpet.W：Howcouldakidgetthecigarette!M：Thatisthepoint.Themanwasdrunkandhediedinhisdream.10．【解答】AACDuringthesummeryoushouldbeevenmorecarefulthanusualbecausefoodgoesbadfasterinhotweatherthanincoldweather.Whenyoubuyfrozenandrefrigeratedfoods，don'tmakelongstopsonyourwayhomebecausefrozenfoodscouldbecomesoftorwarm.Usingbagshelpskeepfoodcolduntilyoucangethome.Milkandmilkproductsshouldberefrigeratedimmediately.Whencampingorpicnickingoratanytimewhenrefrigerationcan'tbemadeuseof，chickenandeggsshouldbekeptinacoolerbox.Aboveall，throwitawayimmediately.Don'ttasteit.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分37.5分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。11．【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了過年期間游客們可以在中國游玩的幾個(gè)地方?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MacaoAJBungeeofactivitiesenjoysfamethejump.TheTowerHackettJump233highitaWorldashighest（商業(yè)的）jumpthe。AJHackett澳門塔蹦極跳高233米。）可知。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Harbin'sWorld部分中的YougothelongestslideandinpopularandElectronicFestivalwelcomenew，參加流行的冰雪電子音樂節(jié)。）可知，游客能參加一個(gè)著名的音樂節(jié)。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)ShanghaiCultureinsouthernliesatheater.（而南段則有一座大劇院）和Harbin'sWorld部分中的HarbinTheaterwheresouls（化霜）atotheirof，分享他們對藝術(shù)的熱愛，ShanghaiCultureFrozen。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點(diǎn)理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋?？忌紫纫屑?xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點(diǎn)。12．【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在高中生活的第一天?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Iworriedbeing，andImathsaid，betime，orhave（放學(xué)后留校）."（我很擔(dān)心會遲到。數(shù)學(xué)老師說："明天要準(zhǔn)時(shí)。）可知，作者數(shù)學(xué)課遲到了。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段IlikemyartclassalotbecauseIgettocreatethings.（我非常喜歡我的美術(shù)課。）可知。A.Difficult困難的；C.Boring無聊的。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Wecouldwriteaparagraphorapoem，andtheteachersaidIhadusedgoodimagestocommunicatemyfeelings.（我們可以寫一段話或一首詩。我認(rèn)為這是一首好詩。）可知。故選A。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段Todaywasmyfirstdayatseniorhighanditwashard.（今天是我上高中的第一天。）可知。所以D.Mydayhigh。）作為文章標(biāo)題最為合適?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。13．【分析】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了上大學(xué)接受高等教育的人比上高中沒有接受高等教育的人優(yōu)勢更多，成功的機(jī)會更大?！窘獯稹浚?）B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題，but?without?education。我們在畢業(yè)后利用這些知識來建立我們的職業(yè)生涯，但如果沒有教育。知識會帶來知識，它可以讓你獲得更多的知識。（2）B．詞義猜測題recessionin?the?economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)），those?who?attended?college?will?be?more?likely?to?find?a?new?job?than?those?who?only?finished?high?school?and?have?a?limited?skills?set.當(dāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)出現(xiàn)___時(shí)、技能有限的人更有可能找到新工作，recession意義為下降，A.Change.改變；C.Growth.成長。故選B。（3）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段When?you're?skillful?and?knowledgeable，你可以接觸到背景和品味相似的人。良好的人際關(guān)系可以讓你在以后的生活中受益匪淺，好的教育能夠讓你認(rèn)識志趣相投的優(yōu)秀人士。（4）A.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Some?high?school?students?think?it?useless?to?receive?higher?education.Therefore，think?again.Here?are?some?reasons?why?you?should?go?to?college?and?receive?a?good?education?there.一些高中生認(rèn)為接受高等教育毫無用處，他們選擇不上大學(xué)，再想想?？芍?，成功的機(jī)會更大，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類題材的閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章先通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。做題時(shí)要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理地分析，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。14．【分析】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了微軟公司放棄Windows7的原因?！窘獯稹浚?）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段On，2020retired7andofferingupdates（更新）onetheversionsitssystem.Thereasonthatthemresourcesengineers.（2020年1月14日，并停止為其最受歡迎的操作系統(tǒng)版本之一提供安全更新。）可知微軟放棄了Windows4是因?yàn)榫S護(hù)成本很高。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)27ofand，1.5Windowsinandleastmillionthempercentthanmillion可知本段是通過列數(shù)字。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Ifabugin4，badwillmillionsdevicesattackinfectvirus（病毒）once.That'sthehasExtendedUpdate，whichrunJanuarythattousing7andbughavepay﹩50devicetheyearinsecond，andinthirdtoso.（如果Windows7出現(xiàn)新的漏洞。這就是為什么該公司有一個(gè)擴(kuò)展安全更新項(xiàng)目。想要繼續(xù)使用Windows4并獲得漏洞補(bǔ)丁的組織必須在第一年為每臺設(shè)備支付50美元，第三年為200美元。故選B。（4）文章來源題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了微軟公司放棄Windows7的原因。故選B?！军c(diǎn)評】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。第二節(jié)（共1小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15．【分析】本文是一篇說明文。僅僅吃更多的水果和蔬菜是無法實(shí)現(xiàn)健康的飲食的，還需要改變對食物的觀念，可以通過尋找健康的替代品，向?qū)I(yè)人士尋找醫(yī)療支持等等方法改變態(tài)度。【解答】（1）C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Ifyouransweris"yes"thenyouprobablyhaveheldaproblematcattitudetowardfood"（如果你的答案是肯定的，前面提出的做法不可取，空格處要填一個(gè)疑問句，本題選C（當(dāng)你感到有壓力時(shí)。也和后一句的reduceyourfoodintake形成對照（2）A.標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第二段中的"findanalternativeactivity"（找一些活動來代替）可知，所以本題選A（找一個(gè)更健康的替代品）（3）F.推理判斷題?？崭袂耙痪渥g為："Whateveryouchoose，都應(yīng)該是能緩解壓力的東西）。所以本題選F（這可能會幫助你不再覺得需要吃東西）（4）E.推理判斷題。根據(jù)空格前后的句子可知、消磨時(shí)間的觀點(diǎn)是普通的。所以可以推斷。因此，你應(yīng)該打破這個(gè)認(rèn)知習(xí)慣）（5）G.推理判斷題。本段主要講的是從專業(yè)人士那里尋找醫(yī)療支持，無論是暴飲暴食還是糖尿病。）可推斷。所以選G（飲食紊亂被歸類為精神紊亂）【點(diǎn)評】技巧①通讀全文，了解文章大意；②細(xì)讀七個(gè)選項(xiàng)，找出和文章相對應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞，分析選項(xiàng)間的邏輯關(guān)系；③根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)、具體內(nèi)容，結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞，選出最佳選項(xiàng)；④將所選答案代入文中，再次通讀全文，重點(diǎn)查看邏輯關(guān)系和關(guān)聯(lián)結(jié)構(gòu)是否合理。第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共四節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題15分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16．【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了詹娜在高中所遇到的挑戰(zhàn)，盡管很多事情不如人意，但她知道自己必須試一試。【解答】（1）考查名詞及與語境理解。A.subjects科目；C.challenges挑戰(zhàn)。句意：詹娜是韋斯特伍德中學(xué)的一個(gè)受歡迎的女孩，準(zhǔn)備迎接高中的新挑戰(zhàn)，詹娜準(zhǔn)備迎接高中的新挑戰(zhàn)。（2）考查副詞與語境理解。A.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則。句意：然而。根據(jù)語境可知。故選B項(xiàng)。（3）考查形容詞與語境理解。A.difficult困難的；C.boring令人厭煩的。句意：她的對手都是很有才華的女孩。根據(jù)上文"shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls，她知道自己很難被選中。（4）考查動詞與語境理解。A.jumped跳躍；C.stopped停止。句意：當(dāng)名單上沒有她的名字時(shí)。根據(jù)下文"thelistendedwithouthername."可知。故選B項(xiàng)。（5）考查形容詞與語境理解。A.strange陌生的；C.awful槽糕的。句意：感覺很糟糕。根據(jù)上文"Herheartasthelistendedwithouthername."可知。故選C項(xiàng)。（6）考查動詞與語境理解。A.struggling掙扎；C.working工作。句意：她一直是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)很好的學(xué)生。根據(jù)語境可知。故選A項(xiàng)。（7）考查動詞短語與語境理解。A.putup張貼；C.worryabout擔(dān)憂。句意：她感覺好些了。根據(jù)上文"butnowshewas，她決定暫時(shí)不去擔(dān)心數(shù)學(xué)。（8）考查名詞與語境理解。A.speakers說話者；C.cheerleaders拉拉隊(duì)隊(duì)員。句意：很抱歉。根據(jù)"forthenewspaperalready"可知。故選D項(xiàng)。（9）考查副詞與語境理解。A.widely寬地；C.excitedly激動地。句意：詹娜弱弱地笑了笑。根據(jù)上文"theyhadenough（8）