2024屆廣西來賓市中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

2024屆廣西來賓市中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

考生請注意：

1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。

2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、…WhatwasthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?

一TheChinesegovernmentwarnedJapandoharmtoChina'sterritorial

sovereignty（領(lǐng)土主權(quán)）againandagain.

A.tonotB.didn'tC.nottoD.donot

2>Itthatshewastherealprincess.Ithoughtshewasafarmer.

A.turnedoutB.turneddownC.turnedupD.turnedon

3^Thecharityshowlastednearlythreehours,butleftthehallearly.

A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody

4、一IsthatBilPsvolleyball?

一Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.

A.a;/B.the;/C.the;TheD./;The

5、TomoftenplayspianoonSunday,buthelikesplayingbasketball.

A.the,/B./,theC.a,aD.the,a

6、Kateisonlychildinherfamily.

A.aB.anC.the

7、Ialwaysbelievethatisdifficultifwetryourbesttodoit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

8、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.

A.afewminute*sB.alittleminute*s

C.afewminutes1D.alittleminutes,

9、-Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Sure.There'sabookstoreonRiverRoad.

A.whereIcangetadictionaryB.ifisthereabookstoreonRiverRoad

C.wherecanIgetadictionaryD.howcouldIgetadictionary

10、ManytallbuildingsinFangshanlastyear.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build

II.完形填空

11、Afewyearsago,thecompanyIworkedforsentmywifeandmetoliveinNewYorkforayear.I'vealways

lovedrunning,soIwasreally1whenIfoundoutIlivednexttoCentralPark.ThismeantthatIcouldgotothe

parkto2everymorningbeforeIwenttowork.

Alotofpeoplehadtoldmetobecarefulofrobbers(強(qiáng)盜)inthepark,sousuallyIdidn'ttakeany3withme.

Whatcouldrobbersdotome?Butonemorning,my4gavemea$10billandaskedmetobuysomebreadonthe

way.WhileIwasrunningthroughthepark,anotherjogger，慢跑者)5me.JustasIwaswonderingwhatwas

happening,hesaidsorrytomeand6running.Ithoughtitwaskindofstrange,andsuddenlyitremindedmeof

mymoney,soIcheckedmypocketandfoundthatthemoneywas7,WithoutthinkingtwiceIranafterthat

jogger.TheminuteIheldhimbythearm,Ishouted,“Givemymoneyback!Now!”Iamnotusuallyahot-headed(性急

的)person,8Igotreallyangrythistime.Thisseemedtofrightenhim.Hetookoutthemoneyandgaveittome.

Thenheranaway9

Iboughtthebreadandwenthome.AssoonasIgothome,Ibegantotellmywifemystory,“Youwon't10

whathappenedtome,“Istarted.Sheimmediatelystoppedme,“Iknow,youleftthemoneyforthebreadonthekitchen

table.”

1.A.upsetB.happyC.worried

2.A.runB.chatC.read

3.A.drinkB,moneyC.food

4.A.friendB.bossC.wife

5.A.knockedintoB.lookedatC.waitedfor

6.A.stoppedB.practicedC.continued

7.A.safeB.brokenC.missing

8.A.butB.soC.unless

9.A.thankfullyB.quicklyC.carefully

10.A.believeB.understandC.remember

m.語法填空

12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,L_youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,

youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis22_(probable)the

onlywaytobecomefit.

Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3,needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,

bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.

4,(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5,(health)hair.

Exerciseissomething6,canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast

30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7,(sport).Whenyou

exercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilityto

concentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight

9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.

Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10,(good)innotimeatall.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Sayyou'resittingaroundwithsomefriendsplayingvideogamesandsomeonementionsagamethathappenstobe

oneofyourfavorites.aOh,thatgame'seasy.Sonotworththetime,”oneofyourfriendssays.Theothersagree.Although

youenjoythegamequitealot,notwantingtoarguewiththem,yougoalongwiththecrowd.

Youhavejustexperiencedwhatiscommonlyreferredtoaspeerpressure(同伴壓力)，alsocalledpeerinfluence.Youwill

adoptacertaintypeofbehavior,dress,orattitudeinordertobeacceptedaspartofa

groupofyour“peers”.Asateen,youarelikelytohaveexperiencedtheeffectofpeerpressureinanumberofdifferent

areas.

Weareallinfluencedbyourpeersatanyage.Forteens,asschoolandotheractivitiestakeyouawayfromhome,you

mayspendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanwithyourfamily.Asyoubecomemoreindependent,yourpeersnaturally

playagreaterroleinyourlife.

AccordingtoDr.CaseyfromCornellUniversity,teensareveryquickandaccurateinmakingdecisionsontheirown

andinsituationswheretheyhavetimetothink.However,whentheymakedecisionsintheheatofthemomentorin

socialsituations,theirdecisionsareofteninfluencedbyfactorslikepeers.Inarecentstudy,teenvolunteersplayeda

videodrivinggame,eitheraloneorwithfriendswatching.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthenumberofrisksteens

tookmorethandoubledwhentheirfriendswerewatching,comparedwithwhentheyplayedalone.Thisshowsthat

teensmayHnditmoredifficulttocontrolriskybehaviorwhentheirfriendsarearound,orinsituationswheretheyare

extremelyangry.Justaspeoplecaninfluenceustomakeunwisechoices,theycanalsoinfluenceustomakegoodones.A

teenmightjoininavolunteerprojectbecausehisorherfriendsaredoingit,orgetgoodgradesbecausehisorher

friendsthinkgettinggoodgradesisimportant.Infact,friendsoftenencourageeachothertostudy,ortryoutforsports.

Whilewearealwaysinfluencedbythosearoundus,thedecisiontoactornotisuptous.Sowhenitcomestodecision

making,thechoiceisuptoyou.

1.Accordingtothepassage,Dr.Caseyprobablyagreesthatteens.

A.liketoplaydrivinggameswiththeirfriends

B.prefersituationswheretheyhavetimetothink

C,maytakemoreriskswhentheirfriendsarearound

D.areslowinmakingdecisionswhentheyareontheirown

2.Thewords"intheheatofthemoment“inParagraph4probablymean“

A,whenteensavoidpossiblerisksB.whenteenstrusttheirjudgment

C.whenteenslosecontrolovertheirangerD.whenteensgiveconsiderationtosituations

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Teensareeagertobedifferentfromtheirpeers.

B.Peerpressurehaseffectsonbothteensandadults.

C.Peerpressuredoesmoreharmthangoodtoteens.

D.Teesthinkitchallengingtogetgoodgradesatschool.

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.PeerPressure:IsItNecessarytoDealwithIt?

B.PeerPressure:IsItPossibletoGetAwayfromIt?

C.PeerPressure:ItsBenefitstoTeensandFriendMaking

D.PeerPressure:ItsInfluenceonTeensandDecisionMaking

B

14、About30yearsago,Chinawasknownasthe"BicycleKingdom**.Butthetwo-wheeledmode（方式）oftransporfs

popularitybegantodisappearManybikesweresoonreplacedbytheirfuel-poweredcompetitors.Butrecentmonths,we

haveseenarevivalofbikesacrossChina.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosecyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,to

workplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingproject,whichwasfirstlystartedbynewlysetup

companieslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthepopularitytoanewlevel.

Accordingtothedata,thefirstweekofthisyearsaw5.85millionactiveusersofMobikewhileOfohad1.4millionactive

users.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphones.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcan

beleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They*repopularamongmanyChinesepeoplebecausetheyprovidean

effectivesolutiontothe"lastmile"problem,whichpeoplehavetowalktotheirdestinationsinthelastpartoftheir

journeys.

''Inplaceswherethesubwaydoesn*tarrive,whereit'sdifficulttochangefromonekind

oftransporttoanother,it'ssoeasytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike;5,HuHong29,toldAFP.Sheridestohis

workplaceeveryday.

However,theprojecthasalsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism（故意破

壞）andtheft.Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetentionforfivedaysforputting

locksontwosharedbikes.AndinDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbikewassentencedtoa3-monthdetentionand

finedI,000yuanbythe

ShanghaiMinhangPeople'sCourt.Infact,todealwiththeseproblems,someforeigncompaniescameupwiththeideaof

encouragingpeopletoreturnthebikestostationsbygivingthemfreetimefortheirnextridesasapride.Now,Chinese

serviceoperatorsarealsotryingtosolvetheseproblems.Forexample,MobikesetsalOO-pointcredit（信用）scorefor

eachuser.Thepointswillbetakenifthereisbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedtO100

yuanper30minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan.

1.Accordingtothearticle,whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablymean?

A.生存B.復(fù)興C.普及D.上演

2.Whostartedthebike-sharingprojectfirstly?

A.ThegovernmentB.Somenewlysetupcompanies

C.SomeforeigncompaniesD.Smartphonecompanies

3.WhichstatementaboutthesharedbikesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.MobikeseemsmorepopularthanOfointhefirstweekofthisyear.

B.PeoplecanparkthebikesanywherebecausetheyareequippedwithGPS,

C.Thesharedbikesprovideaneffectivesolutiontothelastmile**problem,

D.Asmartphoneisneededtounlockthebikes.

4.Accordingtothearticle,whichkindofpunishmentisNOTincludedforpeople'sbadbehavior?

A.theymaybeplacedunderadministrativedetention.

B.Theymaybefinedacertainamountofmoney.

C.Theircreditscorewilldrop.

D.Theymaybeforbiddentousethesharedbikes.

5.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Theintroductionofsharedbikes.B.Theproblemsofsharedbikes.

C.Thepopularityofsh2Lredbikes.D.Howtousesharedbikes.

C

15、Peoplesometimessay,“It'srainingcatsanddogs!”whenthereisaheavyrain.Nobodyhaseverreallyseencatsand

dogsfallingfromthesky,buttherehavebeenmanyreportsofotherstrangethings“raining”down.In1956,thepeople

ofatownintheUSAsawasmallblackcloudinthesky.Itstartedtorainfromthecloudnormally,butonlyinasmall

area.Thecloudthenturnedwhite,andfishstartedtofalltotheground.Mostofthemwerestillalive.

DuringastorminJuly1901,inMinneapolis,peopleheardsomethingfallingfromtheskythatdidnotsoundlikerain.

Whentheywentoutside,theyfoundalltypesoffrogscoveringfourstreets.

Thereareotherreportsofstrange“rains”failingfromtheskyincludingworms,insectsandsnakes.

Canthesestrange"rains”beexplainedbyscience?Scientistsusuallysaythatatornado（龍卷風(fēng)）haspickedupthe

animalsfromariverorocean,carriedthemformiles,andthendroppedthemsomewhereelse.Butthisdoesnot

completelyexplainallofthem.OnMay15,1890,inItaly,therewasarainofbirds9blood.Scientistssaidthatflying

birdsmusthavebeentorn（撕碎）topiecesbystrongwinds.Butifso,whydidonlytheirbloodfallfromthesky,andnot

otherpartsoftheirbodies?Andanyway,therewerenostrongwindsthatday!

1.（小題1）Whatdoesitmeanwhenpeoplesay,“It'srainingcatsanddogs”？

A.Catsanddogsarefallingfromthesky.

B.It'srainingheavily.

C.Animalsstartedtofalltotheground.

D.Thereisablackcloud.

2.（小題2）Whichofthefollowinghasnotbeenreportedasstrangethingsfailingfromthesky?

A.Catsanddogs.B.Wormsandinsects.

C.Fishandblood.D.Snakesandfrogs.

3.（小題3）Accordingtoscientists,whatcanmovethingsfromthegroundtothesky?

A.Storms.B.Rains.

C.Clouds.D.Tornadoes.

4.（<J、題4）Scientists9explanationforrainofbloodisthat.

A.thetornadopickedupthebirds5blood

B.therewerenostrongwindsthatday

C.flyingbirdsweretornintopiecesbystrongwinds

D.thosebirdswerebleedingwhileflying

D

16、BillFuller,thepostman,whistled（吹口哨）cheerfullyashepushedhisbikeupthehilltowardsMrsDunley'shouse.

Hisworkforthedaywasalmostfinished.Hisbag,usuallyquiteheavywhenhesetoutonhisroad,wasemptynow

exceptfortheletterthathehadtodeliver（遞送）toMrsDunley.Shelivedoveramilefromthatvillagesothat,whenBill

hadaletterforher,healwaysHnishedhisday'sworkmuchlater.Hedidnotmindthis,however,becauseshenever

failedtoaskhiminforacupoftea.

WhenBillenteredthegateofMrsDunley'shouse,hewassurprisednottoHndherworkinginthegarden.Sheusually

spentmostafternoonstherewhentheweatherwasfine.Billwentstraightroundtothebackofthehouse,thinkingthat

shemightbeinthekitchen.Thedoorwaslockedandthecurtainsweredrawn.Hereturnedtothefrontofthehouseand

knockedhardonthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.BillthoughtthatthiswasverystrangebecauseheknewthatMrs

Dunleyhardlyleftthehouse.

Justthen,henoticedthatherbottleofmilk,whichwasdeliveredearlyinthemorning,wasstillonthedoorstep.This

worriedhim.IfMrsDunleyhadnottakeninhermilk,perhapsshewasill.Billwalkedroundthehouseuntilhefound

anopenwindow.Hesqueezed（擠）throughit.Thenhewentintothehall.TherehealmostfelloverMrsDunley,whowas

lyingatthefootofthestairsiinconsdous（昏迷不醒的）.Realizingthattherewaslittlehecoulddoforher,Billrushedout

ofthehouse,stoppedapassingcarandtoldthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance（救護(hù)車）assoonashegottothe

village.

1.WhatdidMrsDunleyusuallydowithBill?

A.Sheusuallyaskedhimtohaveacupoftea.

B.Sheusuallyhadatalkwithhim.

C.Sheusuallyaskedhimtodinner.

D.Sheusuallyaskedhimtobuysometea.

2.ThethingthatespeciallyworriedBillwas.

A.findingthebackdoorlockedandthecurtainsdrawn

B.seeingthebottleofmilkonthedoorstep

C.notgettinganyanswerwhenheknockedonthedoor

D.notfindingMrsDunleyinthegarden

3.HowdidBillgethelpforMrsDunley?

A.Hestoppedapassingcarandtookhertothehospital.

B.Hehimselftelephonedforanambulance.

C.Hestoppedacarandaskedthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance.

D.Heaskedthedrivertotakehertothehospital.

E

17、NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother飛Camp（營地）.There,husbandsandchildrenarenot

allowed.Whywouldawomanwanttotakeavacationwithoutherfamily?Somewomensaytheyneedtimetobealone.

AtMother'sCampawomanhasroomforherself.Shecansleep,readorwatchTV,andnoonewillbotherher.No

childrenwillask,*'Mom,whafsfordinner?**Nohusbandwillsay,"Oh,dear,Ican'tfindanycleansocks.nIn

factalmost50%ofwomenintheUnitedStatesworkoutsidethehome.Manyofthemworkfull-timeandthencome

homeforasecondjob—takingcareoftheirhomesandfamilies.Theseworkingwomensayoneoftheirbiggest

problemsishousework.

IntheUnitedStates,workingwivesdoabout75%ofthehousework.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttohelp.

Butthentheyburnthericeortheycan'tHndthepans.Theyasksomanyquestionsthattheirwivesdecideitiseasierto

dothejobthemselves.

SomewomengotoMother'sCampjusttogetabreakfromhousework.Fortwodaystheydon'tcook,theydon't

cleanandtheydon'tlookaftertheirchildrenandhusbands.Whatdotheydo?Theyenjoywarm,sunnyweather,

walking,swimmingorboatinginaclearbluelakeandsingsongsaroundthecampfire.Theyrelaxawayfromhome.

TheyhaveareallywonderfulvacationatMother'sCamp.

FromthispassagewecanseeintheUnitedStates.

A.womenwanttoworkoutsidethehome

B.workingwivesdomostofthehousework

C.husbandsdoasmuchhouseworkastheirwives

D.womendonotliketostayathomewiththeirfamilies

2.AtMother'sCamp,womencan't

A.watchTVB,readnewspapers

C.swiminthelakeD.bringtheirhusbandsandchildren

3.Whywouldsomemothersliketobealone?Because

A.theydon9tliketheirhusbandsandchildrenB.theyhavetoworkfull-time

C.theyaretoobusytorelaxthemselvesD.theywantanewlife

4.isoneofthebiggesttroublesforworkingwivesintheUnitedStates.

A.HouseworkB,Workingoutsidethehome

C.WhentotakeavacationD.Lookingaftertheirchildren

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.BusyWorkingMothersB.HowtoBuyGiftsforMothers

C.MothersRelaxAwayFromHomeD.MothersintheUS

F

ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterarytradition.DuFu,knownastheSage

ofPoetry,livedandwroteintheeighthcentury,andhisworkisstillavailabletomodernChinesereaders.DuFu,infact,

isstillwidelyquoted（引用）inChinatoday,andhehashadagreatinfluenceonChinesepoetryinthepast1,200years.

However,thepoefscompleteworksweren'tunavailableinEnglishtranslationinthepast.

ConantUniversityProfessorStephenOwen,whospenteightyearsonThePoetryofDuFu,a3,000translation

publishedbyDeGruyter,hascompletedthefirstEnglishtranslationofthecompleteworksofDuFu.

BecauseDuFu,likeShakespeare,isknownforgreatwidth—insubject,inthewayheuseslanguagetopasson

differentregisters（不同場合用的語言和文體）（see“OutwiththeSake,InWiththeWine"）andlayered（多層次的）

meanings—heisoneofthemostchallengingpoetstotranslate.Chinesepoetry,aliterarytraditioninwhichtensesare

absent,pronounsrare,andtheuseofthesingularandpluralformsarehardtounderstand,iswellknownforseeming

ambiguous（模糊不清的）attimes.Withinthattradition,theinterpretationofDuFu'sworkisespeciallycontested.

Owen'scriticaledition,inwhichhistranslationsfacetheoriginaltexts,bringsascholarlyaidforthefirsttimeto

English-speakingreadersreadytoengagewithChina'sliterarylion.

1.“ShakespeareistoliteratureinEnglish,soisthepoetDuFutotheChineseliterary

tradition.”means“

A.DuFuhasthesameimportantliterarystatusasShakespeareintheirowncountries

B.DuFuisnotaswell-knownasShakespeareinChina

C.DuFuismuchmorefamousthanShakespeareinEngland

2.ThePoetryofDuFuistranslatedintoEnglishby.

A.ShakespeareB.DuFuC.StephenOwen

3.TheunderlinedsentenceisclosertotheoriginalChineseversion“

A.零落棲遲一杯酒，主人奉觴客長壽

B.莫思身外無窮事，且盡生前有限杯

C.花間一壺酒，獨(dú)酌無相親

4.ChinesepoemsarehardtotranslatebecauseofthefollowingfactorsEXCEPT.