2023-2024學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)-非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)名詞）附解析

2023-2024學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)名詞）

1.（廣東省湛江市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題）Aresort（度假勝地）inVietnamhasopeneda

glass-bottomedfootbridge,thethirdsuchbridgeintheSoutheastAsiancountry,（connect）two

mountains.

2.（廣東省深圳市富源學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年調(diào)研試題）Becausethehotsugarcoolsdownveryquickly,the

painterhastoworkquickly,（make）surehegetseveryshapejustright.

3.（廣東省深圳市紅嶺中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三統(tǒng)考試題）IntheMingandQingDynasties,twenty-four

emperorslivedhere（rule）Chinafornearly500years.

4.（廣東省2023-2024學(xué)年6校高三聯(lián)考）Astonetablet（牌匾）（date）backtotheyear1693,

whichfallswithintheQingDynasty（1644—1911）,wasdiscoveredinDarningCounty,northChina'sHebei

Province,saidlocalauthorities.

5.（湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點(diǎn)試題）SinceLiuzhouisacityfullofLuosifenrestaurants,

withmanynearoneanother,youcanevensmellit（walk）downthestreet!

6.（廣東省六校2023-2024學(xué)年高三第一次聯(lián)考試題）Eventuallysixty-sevenpanda-specificprotected

areas（represent）70percentofthespecies5rangewereestablished.

7.（廣東省廣東省四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三9月試題）After（take）intoaccountotherrisk

factorsforcancersuchasage,weight,physicalactivity,andfatintake,theauthorsfoundthoseconsuming

highamountsofartificialsweetenerhadahighercanceroccurrenceratethannon-consumers.

8.（廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三測(cè)試題）Duringtheopeningceremony,RiccardoBusi,

presidentoftheInternationalFederationofPhotographicArt（FIAP）,announcedthedecisiontoestablish

theChinaCoordinationOfficeoftheFIAPinShandongprovince,（sign）astrategic

cooperationagreementwiththeShandongProvincialDepartmentofCultureandTourism.

9.（廣東省東莞實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)“收心”試題）Whafsmore,ChineseCultureCentersinCairo,

Paris,Berlin,TokyoandDenmark,tonameafew,areintroducingChinabyholdingculturalactivities,

openingtrainingclasses,and（build）libraries.

10.（廣東省2023-2024學(xué)年新高三聯(lián)考試題）Thereef,between15kilometersand150kilometersoff

shoreandaround65kmwideinsomeparts,isagatheringofbrilliant,vividcoral（provide）

diverswiththemostspectacularunderwaterexperienceimaginable.

11.(廣東省2023-2024學(xué)年普通高三調(diào)研試題)AsMofucomes,theweathergraduallyturnscooland

peoplemaygetcoldiftheykeepeatingnoodlesandsweatalot.People,especiallythose(live)

inNorthChina,eattheChineseeggpancakeinstead.

12.(廣東省江門(mén)市新會(huì)一中2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)(stand)onthestageandperforming

canbetough,butwhenyoudoitinagroup,itcanhelpimproveyoursenseofselfaswellasincreaseyour

confidence.

13.(廣東省河源市2023-2024學(xué)年高三開(kāi)學(xué)聯(lián)考)Chinaishometothewordsthirdlargestnumberof

higherplantspecieswith35,000,(account)fortheworld's10percentofthecategory.

14.(廣東省七校聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三聯(lián)考試題)(note)China'sachievementsofgreen

developmentinurbanandruralareas,ZhangXiaohong,viceministerofhousingandurban-rural

development,___stressedthedifficulttaskofsavingenergyandreducingcarbonemissionsinurbanand

ruralconstructionatapressconferenceonMonday.

15.(2024屆浙江省強(qiáng)基聯(lián)盟高三仿真模擬卷)PagesThroughtheAges:ASelectionoftheSongandYuan

RareBooksoftheShanghaiMuseumissettorunthroughAug13,(feature)66preciousbooks

fromthe10thtothe14thcenturies.

16.(2024屆浙江省強(qiáng)基聯(lián)盟適應(yīng)性考試試題)AsanexpertfortheBabyAnnabellAskTheExperts

campaign,peoplehaveaskedmeif(have)ashypersonalityissomethingwearebomwithorif

ifssomethingwedevelopbasedonourexperiences.

17.(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟)Confuciusbelievesthatbeingbenevolentdoesnotmean

(be)withoutprinciples.

18.(浙江省名校協(xié)作體2023-2024學(xué)年高三適應(yīng)性試題)Likemanyotherstudents,youmayhave

variouspeople,includingfamilymembersandfriends,(give)inputonyourcollegedecision.

19.(廣東省梅州市曾憲梓中學(xué)2023年高三質(zhì)檢試題)ForWang,(win)thistitleisjustthe

beginningofapromisingfuture.Therisingstarsaidhewouldheadtothetopspotsintheprofessional

arena.

20.(廣東省南粵名校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Someownerswillleavetheiranimalsoutsidefora

longperiodoftime,(think)thatallanimalsareusedtolivingoutdoors.

21.2023-2024學(xué)年高三摸底考試)Later,“stooping”wasextendedtomean

“pickingupabandoneditemsand(recycle)them^^.

22.(湖南省部分學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三入學(xué)摸底試題)Thesystem,whichcanbethemostadvanced

inmanyways,willbethelargestearthquakeobservationnetworkintheworld,notonly(detect)

themovementofthecontinentsbutalsocalculatingthepossibleimpactofanearthquake.

23.(湖南省岳陽(yáng)第一中學(xué)2023?2024學(xué)年高三開(kāi)學(xué)試題)Withmoredemand(come)from

domesticmarket,artistsbeganpaintingdifferentsubjects.

24.(湖南省百所學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三聯(lián)考試題)StartingfromtheancientChinacapitalcity

Chang5an(Xi'anatpresent),itstretchedmorethan7,000kilometres,(reach)theMediterranean

bank.

25.(湖南省部分校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thesociologistsstatethatnakedmarriageisworth

(advocate)stronglyamongyoungpeoplebecauseitdemonstratescivilizationandprogress.

26.(湖南省常德市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)ConsistingoftheSuiandTangGrandCanal,the

Jing-HangGrandCanalandtheZhedongCanal,theCanalstretchesover2,700kilometers,crossingeight

provincial-leveladministrativeregionsand(link)fivemajorwatersystems.

27.(湖南省常德市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)TheMate60Prowashailedasa5Gsmartphone

withentirelyindependentintellectualpropertyrights,(prompt)questionsabouttheeffectiveness

ofaUS-ledglobalcampaigntohinder(阻礙)China'sadvancementincutting-edgetechnology.Readers

sharetheiropinions.

28.(湖南省常德市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)AsBuddhismwaspopularinChinaduringthe

TangDynasty(618-907),therewasastrongneedtoproducealargeamountofBuddhistworks,and

copyingbyhandcouldnotmeetthe(rise)demand.

29.(湖南學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)KuaFucouldnotstopforaninstant,and

heranlikewindalltheway,(struggle)tocatchup.

30.(湖南省邵東市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Thelargestnang,referredtoas"emanke”,isas

bigasthewheelofacar,withmorepeople(bake)thebreadinenvironmentally-friendlyovens

now.

31.(湖南省邵陽(yáng)市邵東創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2024屆高三試題)Beijingisacity(bridge)theancient

andthemodem.

32.(湖南省雅禮中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)ThisisfollowedbytheceremonyofthrowingTsampa,a

roastedbarleyflourintotheairasasymboloflettinggoofthepastyearand(embrace)new

beginnings.

33.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Afascinatingfindingwasthat(see)10

percentmorebirdspeciesgeneratedsimilarsatisfactiontocomparableincreaseinincome.

34.(湖南省益陽(yáng)市南縣第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Hermothersaysthat(learn)the

world'smostspokenlanguagemightgiveheraheadstartinherfuturecareer.

35.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Weoftenexchangeviewsonstyleandproductionskills,

saidShu,(add)thatyoungconsumersmakeupabigpartofhercustomers.

36.(湖南省岳陽(yáng)市湘陰校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年試題)StartingfromtheancientChinacapitalcity

Chang5an(Xi'anatpresent),itstretchedmorethan7,000kilometres,(reach)theMediterranean

bank.

37.(湖南省長(zhǎng)沙麓山國(guó)際實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Butinsteadofsuccumbingto(屈服于)

newtrends,WhiteRabbitheldtighttoitsiconictaste,firmly(establish)itsuniquepositioninthe

mindsofChineseconsumers.

38.(湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Chinesemusicdidnotshyawayfrom

(adopt)musicalinstrumentsfromtheMiddleEast,likethefantasticpipa,andmakingitanessentialand

beautifulpartofChinesemusicalculture.

39.(湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市南雅中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Wearingacostumeandarmedwithapropspear

(道具長(zhǎng)矛),the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,(practise)avarietyofmartialart

movements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang(strikingaposeonthestage).

40.學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)Heimplementednewlawstoeasefarmers5

burdens,loanedgraintofarmersandallowedthemtorepaytheirdebtsaftertheautumnharvest.He

attachedgreatimportanceto(train)talentsindifferentfields,forexample,inlaws.

41.學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)USpoliticianHenryA.Wallacehadabook

(record)Wang9sreformpolicies.

42.(湖北省武漢市研口區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三質(zhì)檢)"(realize)thevalleywassuitablefor

growingtea,since2018,wehaveimprovedthemanagementoftheteaplantation,introducedadvanced

plantingtechniquesandprovidedtrainingforvillagers,,9Huangsaid.

43.（湖北省黃岡市2023-2024學(xué)年高三調(diào)研試題）Seemingly,（mention）hisnamegives

peoplejoyevenafterathousandyears.

44.（江蘇省前黃高級(jí)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè)）Stallholders（小攤販）atabustlingnight

marketinDongyang,Zhejiangprovince,nowhaveonelessthingtoworryaboutafterthelocaltradeunion

federationhelpedestablishachildcarecenter,whichspendthesameamountoftimeonadailybasis

tendingtheiryoungstersastheydo（earn）breadandbutteratnight.

45.（江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三學(xué)情檢測(cè)）"When（analyze）howtheywere

made,wenoticedthatthewarriorsweredividedintodifferentclasses.

46.（2024屆江蘇省徐州市沛縣高三模擬）Underthethemeof""Chineselanguageplusarts",theseriesis

comprisedoftwopartsthefirstpartofwhichcontainsfourepisodes,each（feature）oneartist.

47.（江蘇省常熟市2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月抽測(cè)試題）Liuandherteamcameupwiththeidea

（decide）tochoosetheclothesincludingqixiongruqun,atypicalchest-highChineseskirtinTangDynasty

48.（江蘇省常熟市2023-2024學(xué)年高三10月抽測(cè)試題）Inmid2022,theFrenchbrandDiorintroduced

itsnewcollectionbyusingChina'straditionalmamianqunelementwithout（acknowledge）by

relevantChineseinstitutions.

49.（江蘇省常州市八校2023年高三10月聯(lián)合調(diào)研）Duringthesix-monthjourneyinthecestation,the

crewconfirmedkeytechnologiesfortheconstructionofthecestation,（involve）in-orbit

transpositionofcecraftandroboticarmoperationofheavyloads.

50.（2024屆福建省三明市等5地高三一模試題）ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownas

the“motheroftenthousandbabies”,（deliver）over50,000babiesinherlifetime.

二單項(xiàng)選擇

1.WhenMrs.Smithsawherson_hishomeworkcarefullyinthestudy,asatisfiedsmileappearedonher

face.

A.doesB.doingC.doneD.beingdone

2.butterfliesformanyyears,Iamstillamazedattheirbeauty.

A.StudyingB.StudiedC.TostudyD.Havingstudied

3.the24SolarTermsonChineselunarcalendar,thefarmersinancientChinaaccomplishedthe

greatastronomicalandmeteorologicalachievementwiththeirintelligenceandexperience.

A.BasingB.BasedC.Tobase.D.Havingbeenbased

4.withanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments,theoperabroughtacompletelynew

soundtomywesternears.

A.StartB.StartingC.StartedD.Tostart

5.Whenhegothome,hesawanoteonthedoor'Tilcomeat6pmtomorrow,LiJun.^^

A.saidB.tosayC.havingsaidD.saying

6.Thetopresearchgroupseightyexpertsournationalscientificteam.

A.consistingwith;makeupB.consistedof;madeup

C.consistof;aremadeupofD.consistingof;makeup

7.Europeanfootballisplayedinmorethan80countries,itoneofthemostpopulargamesinthe

worldsofar.

A.makingB.whichmakeC.havingmadeD.tomake

8.tostrongsunlightwilldoharmtoyourskin.

A.ExposedB.ExposingC.BeexposedD.Beingexposed

9.WhatgreattroubleJimhadhisfathertosellhisoldcar!

A.persuadedB.persuadeC.topersuadeD.persuading

10.infinancialscandals（丑聞），accordingtoasocialresearch,wasregardedastop1reasonfbr

officialstogiveuppoliticalcareerinItaly.

A.InvolvedB.InvolvingC.BeinginvolvedD.Toinvolve

11.Somenewideassometimeshavetowaitfbryearsbefore.

A.fullyacceptingB.arefullyaccepted

C.beingfullyacceptedD.havingfullyaccepted

12.ItisthatZhengzhouisnotitusedtobe.

A.worthnoting;thatB.worthyofbeingnoted;what

C.worthbeingnoted;whatD.worthynoting;that

13.Theboydeniedinthefinalexam.

A.cheatsB.cheatedC.tocheatD.cheating

14.Shepassedherselfoff_aservantintothenobleman'shousetoavoid

A.as;beingrecognized

B.into;recognizing

C.by;toberecognized

D.with;recognizing

15.Hislifeinthebigcitywashardandfinallyhewasreducedinthestreet.

A.towanderB.tohavewanderedC.towanderingD.wandering

16.Fromtheoutbreakoftheepidemictothepresent,theeconomicsituationhasbeenworsearoundthe

world,massiveunemploymentofworkers.

A.resultedinB.resultinginC.resultedfromD.resultingfrom

17.areplyfrommyAmericanfriendJohn,Idecidedtosendanotheremailtohim.

A.NotreceivingB.Nottoreceive

C.NotbeingreceivedD.Nothavingreceived

18.Manygraduatesconfidencefindithardtoaccomplishthetutor5stask.

A.lackingB.lackedC.lackingofD.lackedof

19.inhavingtradetalkswithaforeigncompany,shehasstayedupforseveralnights.

A.OccupiedB.BeingoccupiedC.HavingoccupiedD.Tooccupy

20.Today,Dunhuangisaworld-classtouristdestinationsiteswithUNESCO-protectedheritage

status.

A.toboastB.beingboastedC.boastedD.boasting

21.inEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,Fveenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries

eversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandafork.

A.TogrowupB.BeinggrownupC.GrowingupD.Grownup

22.Aheavysnowhitourareaforthefirsttimethisyear,greatinconveniencetotrafficand

transportation.

A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.havingcaused

23.一Ifailedthismonthlyexamination.

一Itdoesn'tmatter.Facedwithfailure,weshouldkeepenthusiastic,_ourselvesthatwecanovercomeit.

A.convincedB.convincingC.toconvinceD.convince

24.BYDMotorisdesigningmorenewmodels,a20percentgrowthinsalesthisyear.

A.eyeingB.eyesC.eyedD.havingeyed

25.Iwas12and,allmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatthenewschool.

A.lostB.havingbeenlostC.havinglostD.losing

26.Hatespeechontheinternetcausesviolence,underminesdiversityandsocialunity,thusthe

commonvaluesandprinciplesthatbindustogether.

A.tothreatenB.havingthreatenedC.threateningD.threatened

27.Assomefarmerssaid,themermaid（美人魚(yú)）waslastseen_offthecoasttowardseveningyesterday.

A.toplayB.playing

C.tobeplayingD.played

28.Ican'tstandwithJaneinthesameoffice,asshejustrefuseswhilesheworks.

A.working;talkingB.towork;totalk

C.working;totalkD.towork;talking

29.Thelawbans_alcoholtothoseunder18inthecountry.

A.sellingB.tosellC.beingsoldD.fromselling

30.fromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisreallyabigchallenge.

A.TogoB.GoC.GoingD.Gone

三語(yǔ)篇填空

Passage1

（2024屆遼寧省沈陽(yáng)二中模擬試題）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Hello,friends!WelcometoBeijing.Fdliketoshare31youoneofthemostbeautifulsights

inourcity—ZhongshanPark.

Featuringbeautifulcherryblossomswithstunningviewsofthecity,ZhongshanParkattracts

thousandsof32(visit)fromalloverthecity.Duringthespringseason,thecherryblossomsin

theparkareinfullbloom,withtheirdelicatepinkandwhitepetals33(cover)thetrees,making

awesomesightsofBeijing.ThecherryblossomsinZhongshanParkare34(true)remarkable,

makingitamust-seedestinationforthosepeople35lovenature.

36(locate)onasmallhill,Zhongshanparkalsoprovidesanopportunitytoexperiencethe

uniquecharacteristicsofthearea.Withalargelawnandsomeshadedpavilions(亭子)，which37

(use)asshelters,theparkisaperfectplaceforyoutopicnicwithfriends,orsimplysitandenjoythecalm

atmosphere.

Thepark'slocationalso38(offer)panoramic(全景的)viewsofthesurroundingareas,

includingthe39(impress)cityskylineandthelushforest.

Come40immerseyourselfinthebeautyofnatureandenjoythepeacefulatmosphereof

thepark.

Passage2

(2023年重慶育才中學(xué)試題)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Asthetemperaturecontinuestodrop,thegoldenautumnseemstobecomingtoanend,indicatingthe

41(arrive)oftheColdDewperiod.ColdDew,knownas"HanhTinChinese,42(fall)on

October8andendsonOctober23thisyear.

DuringColdDew,temperaturesdrop43(significant)andthesuncannotreachthedeepwaters

thoroughly.Therefore,fishswiminshallowwaters,44thewatertemperatureisrelativelyhigh,

makingColdDewthebestseasontocastanetorthrowaline.

Chrysanthemums(菊花)arethesymbolicflowerofColdDew.45(prevent)autumndryness,

manyregionsinChinahavethecustomofdrinkingchrysanthemumwine.Inancienttimes,drinkingwine

madewithchrysanthemums46(think)toallowpeoplelong-lastingyouth.

Othertraditionstomarktheseasonincludehikingandclimbing.Withmaple(楓樹(shù))leaves47

(turn)red,thesplendourofcolorwelcomesnaturelovers.OnthedayoftheDoubleNinthFestival,which

oftenisaroundColdDew,peopleoftenclimbhillswithcornels(茱萸),48kindofplant.This

custom,dating49theEasternHanDynasty(AD25-220),aimstodrivebadthingsaway.

ColdDewallowsustosaygoodbyetogoldenautumnwithdelicatedesign,andalsogivesusachance

toknow50(much)abouttheculturebehindthesolarterms.

2023-2024學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)

——非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（現(xiàn)在分詞和動(dòng)名詞）

2.（廣東省湛江市第一中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題）Aresort（度假勝地）inVietnamhasopeneda

glass-bottomedfootbridge,thethirdsuchbridgeintheSoutheastAsiancountry,（connect）two

mountains.

【正確答案】connecting

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：越南的一個(gè)度假勝地開(kāi)設(shè)了一座玻璃底人行橋，這是東南亞國(guó)家的第三座

這樣的橋，連接兩座山。句子的謂語(yǔ)為hasopened,設(shè)空處作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，connect與邏輯主語(yǔ)a

glass-bottomedfootbridge之間為主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，作后置定語(yǔ)。故填connectingo

2.（廣東省深圳市富源學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年調(diào)研試題）Becausethehotsugarcoolsdownveryquickly,the

painterhastoworkquickly,（make）surehegetseveryshapejustright.

【正確答案】making

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)闊崽抢鋮s得很快，所以畫(huà)家必須快速工作，確保每個(gè)形狀都恰到好處。

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知make與邏輯主語(yǔ)painter構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填making。

3.（廣東省深圳市紅嶺中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三統(tǒng)考試題）IntheMingandQingDynasties,twenty-four

emperorslivedhere（rule）Chinafornearly500years.

【正確答案】ruling

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:在明清兩代,有24位皇帝在這里居住統(tǒng)治中國(guó)近500年。根據(jù)句中謂語(yǔ)“l(fā)ived”

可知，此處應(yīng)為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，并與"twenty-fouremperors”形成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分

詞形式。故填ruling。

4.（廣東省2023?2024學(xué)年6校高三聯(lián)考）Astonetablet（牌匾）（date）backtotheyear1693,

whichfallswithintheQingDynasty（1644—1911）,wasdiscoveredinDarningCounty,northChina'sHebei

Province,saidlocalauthorities.

【正確答案】dating

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)當(dāng)?shù)卣Q，在中國(guó)北部河北省大明縣發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊1693年的清朝

（1644-1911）石碑。本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是wasdiscovered,空處為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，Astonetablet與datebackto

為主動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填dating。

5.（湖北省宜荊荊恩2023-2024學(xué)年高三起點(diǎn)試題）SinceLiuzhouisacityfullofLuosifenrestaurants,

withmanynearoneanother,youcanevensmellit(walk)downthestreet!

【正確答案】walking

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：因?yàn)榱菔且粋€(gè)到處都是螺獅粉餐館的城市，許多餐館彼此相鄰，你走在

街上都能聞到它的味道！分析句子，句中cansmell為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，you和walk

之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞，作狀語(yǔ)。故填walking。

6.(廣東省六校2023-2024學(xué)年高三第一次聯(lián)考試題)Eventuallysixty-sevenpanda-specificprotected

areas(represent)70percentofthespecies9rangewereestablished.

【正確答案】representing

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：最終建立了67個(gè)熊貓保護(hù)區(qū)，占該物種活動(dòng)范圍的70%。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可

知represent與邏輯主語(yǔ)area構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾areaso故填representingo

7.(廣東省廣東省四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高三9月試題)After(take)intoaccountotherrisk

factorsforcancersuchasage,weight,physicalactivity,andfatintake,theauthorsfoundthoseconsuming

highamountsofartificialsweetenerhadahighercanceroccurrenceratethannon-consumers.

【正確答案】taking

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在考慮了年齡、體重、體育活動(dòng)和脂肪攝入等其他致癌風(fēng)險(xiǎn)因素后，作者

發(fā)現(xiàn)，攝入大量人工甜味劑的人比不攝入人工甜味劑的人患癌癥的幾率更高?？仗幱糜诮樵~After

之后，應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式taking作賓語(yǔ)。故填taking。

8.(廣東省佛山市南海區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年高三測(cè)試題)Duringtheopeningceremony,RiccardoBusi,

presidentoftheInternationalFederationofPhotographicArt(FIAP),announcedthedecisiontoestablish

theChinaCoordinationOfficeoftheFIAPinShandongprovince,(sign)astrategic

cooperationagreementwiththeShandongProvincialDepartmentofCultureandTourism.

【正確答案】singing

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：開(kāi)幕式上，國(guó)際攝影藝術(shù)聯(lián)合會(huì)(FIAP)主席里卡多?布西(RiccardoBusi)宣布

決定在山東省成立FIAP中國(guó)協(xié)調(diào)辦公室，并與山東省文化和旅游廳簽署戰(zhàn)略合作協(xié)議。分析句子，

句中announced為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。同時(shí)，RiccardoBusi與sign之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，

故使用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填signing。

9.(廣東省東莞實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)“收心”試題)Whafsmore,ChineseCultureCentersinCairo,

Paris,Berlin,TokyoandDenmark,tonameafew,areintroducingChinabyholdingculturalactivities,

openingtrainingclasses,and(build)libraries.

【正確答案】building

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：此外，開(kāi)羅、巴黎、柏林、東京、丹麥等地的中國(guó)文化中心正在通過(guò)舉辦

文化活動(dòng)、開(kāi)設(shè)培訓(xùn)班、建設(shè)圖書(shū)館等方式介紹中國(guó)。根據(jù)上文openingtrainingclasses,and可知本

句與上文構(gòu)成并列非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，為動(dòng)名詞作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。故填building。

10.(廣東省2023-2024學(xué)年新高三聯(lián)考試題)Thereef,between15kilometersand150kilometersoff

shoreandaround65kmwideinsomeparts,isagatheringofbrilliant,vividcoral(provide)

diverswiththemostspectacularunderwaterexperienceimaginable.

【正確答案】providing

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：大堡礁距離海岸15公里至150公里，部分地區(qū)寬約65公里，是一片明亮、

鮮艷的珊瑚聚集地，為潛水員提供了可以想象到的最壯觀的水下體驗(yàn)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)，provide與邏輯主語(yǔ)Thereef之間為為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填

providingo

11.(廣東省2023-2024學(xué)年普通高三調(diào)研試題)AsMofucomes,theweathergraduallyturnscooland

peoplemaygetcoldiftheykeepeatingnoodlesandsweatalot.People,especiallythose(live)

inNorthChina,eattheChineseeggpancakeinstead.

【正確答案】living

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：人們，尤其是那些生活在中國(guó)北方的人們，吃的是中國(guó)的雞蛋煎餅。句中

有謂語(yǔ)eat,前后無(wú)連詞，此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾those,those代指thosepeople,和

live是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，故填living。

12.(廣東省江門(mén)市新會(huì)一中2023-2024學(xué)年高三試題)(stand)onthestageandperforming

canbetough,butwhenyoudoitinagroup,itcanhelpimproveyoursenseofselfaswellasincreaseyour

confidence.

【正確答案】Standing

考查非謂語(yǔ)。句意：站在舞臺(tái)上表演可能會(huì)很艱難，但當(dāng)你在一群人中間表演時(shí)，它可以幫助你提

高自我意識(shí)，增加你的自信。根據(jù)句中“andperforming”可知，空處用動(dòng)名詞standing,與“performing”

并列，作句子的主語(yǔ)，處于句首，所以首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Standing。

13.(廣東省河源市2023-2024學(xué)年高三開(kāi)學(xué)聯(lián)考)Chinaishometotheworld'sthirdlargestnumberof

higherplantspecieswith35,000,(account)fortheworld5s10percentofthecategory.

【正確答案】accounting

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：中國(guó)是世界第三大高等植物物種的家園，有3.5萬(wàn)種，占世界高等植物種

類的10%。句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。邏輯主語(yǔ)China與account之間為順承主動(dòng)

關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填accounting。

14.(廣東省七校聯(lián)合體2023-2024學(xué)年高三聯(lián)考試題)(note)China'sachievementsofgreen

developmentinurbanandruralareas,ZhangXiaohong,viceministerofhousingandurban-rural

development,___stressedthedifficulttaskofsavingenergyandreducingcarbonemissionsinurbanand

ruralconstructionatapressconferenceonMonday.

【正確答案】Noting

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：住房和城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)部副部長(zhǎng)張曉紅在周一的新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上提到了中國(guó)在城鄉(xiāng)

綠色發(fā)展方面取得的成就，強(qiáng)調(diào)了在城鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)中節(jié)能減排的艱巨任務(wù)。分析句子可知，句中已有謂

語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處在句中只能用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，邏輯主語(yǔ)ZhangXiaohong與動(dòng)詞note之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)

系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，整個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，設(shè)空處位于句首，需首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Noting。

15.(2024屆浙江省強(qiáng)基聯(lián)盟高三仿真模擬卷)PagesThroughtheAges:ASelectionoftheSongandYuan

RareBooksoftheShanghaiMuseumissettorunthroughAug13,(feature)66preciousbooks

fromthe10thtothe14thcenturies.

【正確答案】featuring

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：上海博物館宋元珍本精選展將持續(xù)至8月13日，特色是66本10世紀(jì)至

14世紀(jì)的珍貴書(shū)籍。分析句子可知，句子主干成分完整，空處作句子的伴隨狀語(yǔ)，feature”以……為

特色”和PagesThroughtheAges:ASelectionoftheSongandYuanRareBooksoftheShanghaiMuseum

邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用feature的現(xiàn)在分詞形式featuringo故填featuringo

16.(2024屆浙江省強(qiáng)基聯(lián)盟適應(yīng)性考試試題)AsanexpertfortheBabyAnnabellAskTheExperts

campaign,peoplehaveaskedmeif(have)ashypersonalityissomethingwearebomwithorif

ifssomethingwedevelopbasedonourexperiences.

【正確答案】having

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：同上。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空白處在以if為連接詞的賓語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，使用

動(dòng)名詞，故填having。

17.(浙江省名校新高考研究聯(lián)盟)Confuciusbelievesthatbeingbenevolentdoesnotmean

(be)withoutprinciples.

【正確答案】being

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：孔子認(rèn)為，仁不等于無(wú)原則。mean