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2022-2023學(xué)年遼寧省遼陽市燈塔第一高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo

B.havingdone

C.done

D.doing參考答案:D2.–ItissnowingheavilyagaininthenorthofChinaandthefarmerssuffergreatloss.

–______topeopleinthenorth,we’reluckywithoutacoldwinter.

A.Comparing

B.Ifcomparing

C.Compared

D.Bingcompared參考答案:C略3.Thespeaker_____thetalkfromonetopictoanother.A.exchanged

B.switch

C.turned

D.altered參考答案:B4.—Let'sgoshoppingforsomenewclothesthisSunday.—Iwantto,butIcan't.I_______moneyforanewcomputer.A.amsaving B.havesaved C.saved D.wassaving參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:-這個周日我們?nèi)ベ徫镔I一些新衣服吧。-我想去但是去不了。我正在攢錢買臺新電腦。根據(jù)句意,攢錢應(yīng)該是當(dāng)前的動作而不是過去的動作,不能使用過去時態(tài)。使用現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)階段正在進行或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。故選A選項。5.Weshouldencouragetheplantingofnewtreesand______our__________woodland.A.keep…present

B.protect…existed

C.save…present

D.preserve…existing參考答案:D略6.---IwilltellMaryabouthertheexamresulttomorrow.---You____herlastweek.A.musthavetold

B.oughttotell

C.musttell

D.shouldhavetold參考答案:D7.—Whatdoyouthinkofourschool,Thomas?—Terrific!Itisaschool_______everybodytrieshisbesttoimprovehimselfandkeepupwithothers.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案:D8.Theroom___10metersacrossislargeenoughforasinglemantolivein.

Abeingmeasured

Btobemeasured

Cmeasures

Dmeasuring參考答案:D9.Theystoodthereand______eachotherasiftheyweregoingtofight.A.spiedon B.staredat C.glared at D.lookedinto參考答案:C10.Ican’tcheathim——it’sagainstallmy___________.A.emotions B.devotions C.principles D.Opinions參考答案:C【考點】考察名詞詞義辨析解析:emotions情感;devotion奉獻,努力;principles原則,校長;opinions觀點;句意:我無法欺騙他,這是違反我的原則的事情。根據(jù)句意說明C項符合上下文語義?!九e一反三】【2014·北京石景山高三統(tǒng)一測試】31.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.A.devotion

B.principle

C.identity

D.guidance答案:A解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。此處devotion意為:奉獻。老師對教育的奉獻值得整個社會的的尊重因為它給社會帶來發(fā)展。

11.—__________IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe__________cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;daren’t B.Can;mustn’t

C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案:C12.—I'msorryImadeaspellingmistakeinmycomposition!—_________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You'reright C.Takeiteasy D.That’sallright參考答案:C13.Thebookwhichhedevotedhimself_____awonderfulone.Atowas

Bwasto

CweretoDtowere參考答案:B14.Don’tworry.I’msureyou’llsucceed_______ifyouworkhard.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.attimes

D.aheadoftime

參考答案:B略15.In_______Chineseculture,marriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparentsfortheirchildren,whichdefinitelydoesn'tworknow.A.historic B.remote C.traditional D.initial參考答案:C16.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as參考答案:C17.Withgreatefforts_______inyourwork,you_______standfirmlyinsocietyinthefuture.A.multiplied;areto B.multiplying;aregoingtoC.tomultiply;will D.multiplying;areaboutto參考答案:A二、新的題型18.HowtoEnjoyLifeAsaTeenThe"bestyearsofyourlife"?Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.___31___.Whetherit'shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplybeingborninthisworld.Rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibility(責(zé)任)ofanadult.Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlesstate,youdon'thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.___32___.Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouwhoyouare,notjustbecauseyouarewearingacertainbrandofshoesorsomethinglikethat.Thesearepeoplewhoshopatthesamestoreasyou;notsomeonewhowillsympathize(同情,安慰)withyouwhenyourdogdies._____33_____.Havingahealthybodyleadstoahealthyandhappymind.Beingconfidentinyourappearancemakesyoumoreconfidentinotherareas.Besociable.___34___Whileyouonlyneed4or5closefriends,thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldn'ttrytomeetnewpeople.Participatinggivesyousomethingtodoinsteadofsittingboredathomeandwallowinginself-pity.___35___!Ifyouhaveaspecialgirl/guyyouwanttoaskout,dancewith,etc.justask!Youprobablywon'tberejected(拒絕)butifyouare,rememberthattherewillalwaysbesomeoneelsethatlikesyouforwhoyouare.Don'tgotosleepthatnightwithregret.A.Goforit.B.Keepyourgradesup.C.Playasportorworkout.D.Learntoappreciatesmallthings.E.Ifyouarenotgoodatsports,joinabandorchoir.F.Infact,manyofthe“Friends”youhavewhenyouarepopulararenottruefriends.G.Joininginclubs,activitiesandsportincreasesyourchancesofmeetingnewfriends.參考答案:31.D

32.F

33.C

34.G

35.A本文告訴你,作為一名青少年如何去欣賞生活。31.D此空是段落首句,段落主題句。根據(jù)下文:無論是擁有一臺電腦,擁有朋友,擁有充足的食物,有一張可以睡的床,愛你的家庭,或者只是出生在這個世界上,記住,人生的意義在于讓你去享受它??芍?,要學(xué)會欣賞小事情。故選D。32.F本段主題句Chooseyourfriendswisely.明智地選擇朋友。根據(jù)上句:不像許多文章所述,你不必受歡迎,有很多使你快樂的朋友。根據(jù)下句:試著擁有喜歡你這個人的朋友,不只是因為你穿著某一品牌的鞋子或類似的東西。由此推知空格處的意思是:當(dāng)你受歡迎時,許多朋友都不是真正的朋友。故選F。33.C此空是段落首句,是主題句。根據(jù)下文:擁有一個健康的身體會讓你身心健康??芍?,要進行體育運動或鍛煉身體。故選C。34.G根據(jù)上句:Besociable要社交。再根據(jù)空格下句:盡管你只需要四、五個親密的朋友,這并不意味著你不應(yīng)該去結(jié)識新朋友。可知,參加社團、活動和運動會增加你結(jié)識新朋友的機會。故選G。35.A此空是段落首句,是主題句。根據(jù)下句:如果你有一個想和你出去、跳舞等的特殊女孩或男人,盡管邀請??芍?,這是在鼓勵去試一試,隱含的意思是你不必?fù)?dān)心失敗,不要謹(jǐn)小慎微,應(yīng)該利用這個機會勇敢地、果斷地行動。故選A?!久麕燑c睛】做七選五閱讀題時,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。本題第3小題,此空是段落首句,是主題句。根據(jù)下文:擁有一個健康的身體會讓你身心健康??芍M行體育運動或鍛煉身體。故選C。三、閱讀理解19.Saturday,March20,1010DearMomandDad,Thetimehascome:I’mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,“Youcanbewhateveryouwant”I’msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon’tgetonwellwiththeirs.I’mgladthatyousupport(支持)mewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat’simportanttome.Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That’swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon’tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat’swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I’mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.YoualwaysgivemeyouropinionandIlisten.

Thankyouforbringingmeup.

Lovealways,

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