2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市第一女子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市第一女子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thelittleboy_______fortheapplesonthetree，butofcoursehewasnottallenough.A．handedout B．wentoutC．reachedout D．broughtout參考答案：C此處表示“伸手夠”，故選reachout。handout分發(fā)；goout出去；bringout顯現(xiàn)出，出版。2.Theycouldn’t,________theywould,getoutoftroublebythemselves.A.if

B.when

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：C27.It’stoohot,Mom.Let’sgoswimmingintheriver,

?

A.doyou B.canyou C.willyou D.shallwe參考答案：D略4.--CouldItakeafewday’sleave,sir?--I’mafraidyoucan’t___theworkisbeingdone.

A.as

B.until C.before

D.after參考答案：C5.Manypeopleexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A．trade

B．exchange

C．replace

D．reduce參考答案：C解析句意：很多人期望在買賣中信用卡將最終取代紙幣。根據(jù)句意“取代；代替”意思答案為C。21.—Howlonghassheworkedinyourcompany?

—Formanyyears.Well,nine__________.

A.tobesure

B.tobefair

C.tobeexact

D.tobehonest參考答案：C略7.Ithinkweshouldcommunicate________eachother________whathappenstous.A．for；about

B．for；for C．by；at

D．with；about參考答案：D[本題主要考查動(dòng)詞communicate與介詞的搭配。communicatewithsb與某人溝通/交流；about表示“就……方面；關(guān)于……”。故選D項(xiàng)。]8.I’dliketobuyahouse—modern,comfortableand

inaquietneighborhood.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall參考答案：B9.Ihavefinishedtranslatingalargepartofthebook,buttherest______moredifficult.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A略35.You

thingsabout!Look,whatamessinyourroom.A.alwaysthrows

B.havealwaysthrownC.arealwaysthrowing

D.werealwaysthrowing參考答案：C略11.Whenfirstdiscovered,mostofthebuildings_____ingoodcondition. A.is B.are C.was D.were參考答案：D12.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________awinnerofschoolarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.hasbeen

C.are

D.havebeen參考答案：B13.---Dad,Ihavedecidednottogotouniversity.---______Whataboutyourfuturecareerasalawyer?A.It’suptoyou. B.Goodluckwithcollege!C.Youcan’tbeserious! D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet?參考答案：C【詳解】考查口語(yǔ)交際。句意：——爸爸，我決定不上大學(xué)了．——你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！那你將來的律師生涯呢？A.It'suptoyou．這取決于你;B.Goodluckwithcollege!祝你大學(xué)好運(yùn);C.Youcan'tbeserious!你該不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！D.Areyoujumpinginwithbothfeet？你要全心全意地投入其中？根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知父親聽到孩子說不上大學(xué)、要放棄成為律師的打算，很吃驚。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。14.Thefootballalwaysremindsmeofmymistakeinthatmatch,soIputitawaysomewhereoutofmy________.A．scene

B．sightC．view

D．scenery參考答案：B考查名詞詞義辨析。A.scene情景；B.sight視力、視野；C.view角度；D.scenery風(fēng)景。句意：那個(gè)足球總能讓我想起我在那場(chǎng)比賽中犯的錯(cuò)誤，所以我把它放在我看不見的地方。outofsight表示“視野之外；看不見”，故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Itwasbymakinggreatefforts_______shecaughtupwithotherstudents.A.how B.when C.what D.that參考答案：D16.–I’mleavingforBeijingnextweek.--Howlong____there?A.haveyoustayed

B.areyoustaying

C.hadyoustayed

D.didyoustay參考答案：B17._______,Idon’tlikehimatall,butit’sstrangethatheshouldbesopopularamongthekids. A.Fortunately

B.Personally

C.Lonely

D.Totally參考答案：B二、新的題型18.語(yǔ)法填空（10題，1.5分/題）閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。Well,ifbuyingabagofcandiesorcookiesdoesn’tappealtoyou,howaboutbuyingatreeinstead?Everyyear,approximately1.6billiontonsofsoil31________(flow)intotheYellowRiver.Overtime,muchsoilhasbeenremoved，32_______(cause)seriouserosionofthelandalongtheRiver.Therefore,itisofgreat33______(important)tocontrolYellowRivererosion.Manypeoplebelievethiskindofworkisbestdonebygovernmentorinternational34_______(organize).Youmayagree35_______thispointofview.Ifso,itistimeforyoutothinkagain.Infact,itisyou36_____havethemostimportantroletoplayinstoppingYellowRivererosion.Didyouknow37_______todowith5Yuan？Itcanbuyyouatree,38_______willhelpyoumakesoilontheland.Onlandwithrichsoil,localfarmerscangrowcropstomake39____living.Withthemoney40______earnfromtheircrops,farmersbuygoodsorservices.Thishelpstodeveloplocaleconomies.參考答案：31.flows 32.causing 33.importance 34.organizations35.with 36.who/that 37.what 38.which39.a 40.they三、閱讀理解19.In1940theGermanarmyenteredtheNetherlands,beginninganoccupationthatlastedfiveyears.MembersoftheDutchroyalfamily(荷蘭皇室)wereforcedtogototheUnitedKingdomtoavoidbeingcaught.However,thethreatofGermanbombingattacksmeantthatEnglandwasnotcompletelysafe.ForthisreasonPrincessJulianaandherdaughters,PrincessesBeatrixandIrene,movedtoCanadaandsettledinOttawa.InJanuary1943Julianagavebirthtoathirddaughter,PrincessMargrietFrancisca.TheGovernmentofCanadatemporarilydeclaredherplaceofbirthasoutsideofCanadianland,meaningMargrietcouldholdDutchcitizenshipandthereforestillbequalifiedfortheDutchthrone.In1945,theDutchroyalfamilyreturnedhome.Shortlyafterherreturn,PrincessJulianapresented100,000tulipbulbstoCanadainappreciationoftheimportantroleplayedbyCanadiantroopsinliberatingtheNetherlandsandforprovidingherfamilywithasafeplaceduringthewar.Thefollowingyearshesent20,500tulipbulbs.Julianacontinuedtosendthousandsofbulbsasayearlygift,atraditionthatcontinuedaftershebecamequeenin1948.Thegiftoftulipsisanongoingtradition,andeachyearthepeopleoftheNetherlandsandtheDutchroyalfamilyeachsend10,000bulbstoCanadainrecognitionoftheclosetiesbetweenthetwocountries.ThegiftofbulbsandthetulipflowersattractedinterestandvisitorsinOttawa.In1952Karsh,anArmenian-bornphotographer,suggestedtheideaofatulipfestivaltotheOttawaBoardofTrade.ThefirstCanadianTulipFestivaltookplacein1953.Thefirstfestivalprovedpopular,anditbecameayearlyevent.Tomarkthefestival’s50thanniversaryin2002,CanadaPostissuedaseriesofcommem