2022年廣東省江門市教倫中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022年廣東省江門市教倫中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasamatterof__________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoever

C.whom

D.whomever參考答案：A2.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich參考答案：C3.Itisknownthat________medicalexaminationhelpspeopletofindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.A.normal

B.general

C.regular

D.common參考答案：C4.The

high-speed

train________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/hgreatlybenefitswhoevertakesit.A.that B.whoseC.ofwhich D.where參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：最低時速可達250公里的高鐵極大地造福了乘坐它的人。________lowestspeedcanreachabout250km/h是定語從句，修飾thehigh-speedtrain，先行詞在從句中作定語，修飾lowestspeed，“thehigh-speedtrain’slowestspeed”意為“高鐵的最低時速”，表示“……的”，應用關(guān)系代詞whose。故選B。5.ThecompanyprovidescheapInternetaccess.______,itmakessharewarefreelyavailable.

A.Inaddition

B.Inbrief

C.Inreturn

D.Incommon參考答案：A略6.Ihavebeenstudyinghard_______Iwon’tfailthecomingexam.A.sothat

B.evenif

C.asif

D.assoonasks5u參考答案：A7.Pleasetellmethereason____youdidn’tcomeherethatday。A.that

B.which

C.why

D.forthat參考答案：C10.----Hurryup!Jenny’sweddingisabouttobegin!----Oh,that____me.Jennyaskedwhetheryoucouldcomewithacamera.A.demands

B.reminds

C.consults

D.tells

參考答案：B略9.IfIhadanopportunitytoworkinFrance,I

there.A.wouldsettle

B.settled.

C.willsettle

D.wouldhavesettled參考答案：A10.MaryandItookataxitoschoollastMondayandwesharedthe_______.

A.money

B.fine

C.receipt

D.fare參考答案：D略11.-----Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.-----_____.He’sgoodatthatsortofthing.A.Don’tworry

B.OfcourseC.Apieceofcake

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A12.Wouldyoulikesomemorechicken?

—No,thanks,Iam____adietandIamtryingto____weight.

A.on;lose

B.on;puton

C.in;have

D.in;lose參考答案：A略13.-Thefrighteningblackcloudsaregathering.lt______.-SureLet'sgoindoors,A.

istorain

B.

rainsC.

isgoingtorain

D.

israining參考答案：C15.Therobbersaidina______voiceandthestudentsfelt______.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightened;frightened

D.frightening;frightening參考答案：A略15.Thethief________fromthetwopolicemenwhowereholdinghimandranaway．A.brokeoff B.brokeup C.brokedown D.brokeaway參考答案：D16.—Isthetoymadeof______fur?—Yes,anditisfilledwith______feather.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：D17.Thestyleofpainting______bytheartistishard______.A．beingadopted;toimitate

B．a(chǎn)dopted;imitateC．a(chǎn)dopted;tobeimitated

D．a(chǎn)dopted;toimitate參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Lotsofpeoplegiveyouadviceonovercomingfear.___16___However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.Sowewanttotreatfearasafriend?Herearethreereasons.___17___Thinkaboutit.Doyougetmorenervouswhenyoumeetthegirl(orguy)ofyourdreams?Whichismorefearful,talkingtothebossofyourcompanyortosomeofyourfriends?___18___Ifyoudidn’thavefeartoguideyou,youmightnotknowthat!Notsobad,right?Next,fearencouragesustotakeaction.Fearisacalltoaction.Inthepast,ourancestorsdidn’trunawayinfearwhentheysawatigerrunningtowardthembuttriedtokillitforfood.Now,mostofusdon’tfaceseriousdangerlikehungrytigerseveryday,butwedofaceseriousbossesorpublicspeaking.So,whatcanwedo?___19___Lastly,fearletsyouknowyouarealive.Whydowelikerollercoasters?___20___Sameforhorrormovies.Sofearcanguideyoutowardswhat’simportantforyouandencourageyoutotakeactiontoimprove.Don’tweallneedthatkindoffriend?A．Don’tfeartobewrong.B．Itfrightensusinamostlysafeway.C．Imaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutfear.D．Thefirstisthatfearisanexcellentguidetoopportunity.E.Theysayifyoucanovercomefear,youwillbesuccessful.F.Letfearprovideuswiththeenergytodowhatneedstobedone.G.Fearisshowingyouwhatisimportantandwhatmatterstoyou.參考答案：16.E

17.D

18.G

19.F

20.B現(xiàn)實生活中很多人在想辦法克服恐懼，但是恐懼也是有好的一面的，它能夠幫助我們成長。本文是一篇說明文，揭示了恐懼的好處，告訴我們恐懼其實并不可怕。【16題詳解】分析推斷題。根據(jù)所缺句子的后一句However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.然而，我卻想告訴你，一個沒有恐懼的世界可能會更加危險而少有獎勵。從表達轉(zhuǎn)折的however這里推斷出前一句說的意思應該與這一句相反。故選E【17題詳解】分析判斷題。本文是一篇總分結(jié)構(gòu)的說明文，作者分三個方面說明了恐懼存在的合理性，在后兩段開頭有next以及l(fā)astly表示順序的詞，說明前面應該還有一個第一點。故選D【18題詳解】分析判斷題。由上一題可知道這一段說的是恐懼是機會的絕佳導航。所以這一段都在說關(guān)于恐懼表明機會的事情，該空前面的句子是對比面對公司老板和面對朋友時候哪一種情況更緊張，后一句是說，如果沒有恐懼在指導著你，你可能根本就不知道這個。結(jié)合選項意思，G合適，故選G【19題詳解】分析判斷題。該句所在段落在描述作者的第二個觀點——恐懼促使我們采取行動。該空前兩句中說古時候我們的先人面對老虎不會逃而是迎上去與其搏斗，現(xiàn)在社會上沒有老虎，但是有我們的老板和社會公眾，我們要怎么辦呢。結(jié)合采取行動的段落大意，故選F20題詳解】分析判斷題。該劇所在段落是作者第三個觀點，恐懼是我們認識到我們還活著。為什么我們喜歡云霄飛車？以及該空后一句，恐怖電影也是這樣。結(jié)合選項，B最合適，故選B考點：考察聯(lián)系上下文、推斷分析。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Ithasalwaysbeensaidthatwomenarenotgooddrivers,becausetheysimplydon'thaveverygooddrivingability.Ontheotherhand,mostcaraccidentshappentomen;veryfewhappentowomen.Fromthis,wecanseethatwomenaremuchmorecarefulwhiledriving.Anotherveryinterestingfactthatweshouldpointoutisthatinthepast,womenpreferredtolettheirhusbandsbetheonlydriverinthefamilyratherthanhaveadrivinglicense.Somehowtheywerepreventedfrommakingthisstepintheirlives,butnowadaystherearemanywomenthatwanttopasstheirdrivingtestsfromanearlyage.However,wehavetoadmitthatmenaremoreskillfuldriversthanwomen,butthisdoesnotmeanthatawomancannotbecomeagooddriverbyaccumulating(積累)experience.Somoreandmoreteenagersandwomenaroundtheageofthirtynowwanttopasstheirdrivingtests.Whiletakingtheirdrivinglessons,theyalsohaveanumberofspeciallessonswiththeirparentsorsomebodyinthefamilythathasadrivinglicense,thisisjusttoimprovetheirdrivingabilitiesandhelpthemtopassthetestsmoreeasily.Toconclude,wecansaythatwomenarenotsuchbaddrivers.Theyjustneedmoreexperiencethanmeninordertobeabletodrivewell.Andontheotherhand,thereareanumberofwomenthatshowbetterdrivingskillsthanthemenaroundthem.47.Comparedwiththepast,nowadaysmanywomen___.A.prefertohaveadrivinglicenseB.