廣東省汕頭市潮陽區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級英語科期中檢測題（C）（內(nèi)容：Unit1—Unit5）說明：1.全卷共8頁，考試用時90分鐘（聽力考試時間約20分鐘），滿分120分。2.必須使用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆在答題卡上指定的欄目里填寫，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫新的答案。不能使用鉛筆、紅色筆和涂改液，否則無效。3.必須用規(guī)定的2B鉛筆將答題卡上的選擇題答題區(qū)中與試卷第一大題（A、B、C、E部分）、第二、第三、第四大題中對應(yīng)的小題所選的選項涂黑。第一大題（D部分）、第五、第六大題的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題答題區(qū)相應(yīng)位置上。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分。分為A，B，C，D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A、聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽句子內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，在各題所給的三個選項中選出最佳答案并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每個句子聽兩遍。1.WhatwasTomdoingatthistimeyesterday? 2.Howcanyougettothepostoffice? 3.Wherewillthespeakersgo? 4.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout? 5.Whoisdescribed? B、聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從各小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.What’sthedoctor’sadvice?A.Drinkingalotofwaterandhavingagoodrest.B.Takingsomemedicineanddrinkingmorewater.C.Lyingdownandgettingsomerest.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.Whodidthewomancall?A.TheTVstation. B.Thepolice. C.Thelocalnewspaper,聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.Whenwilltheboyprobablyhelpthegirlwithhermath?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whatdidn’ttheboy’smotherallowhimtodo?A.Togoshopping. B.Tohangoutwithhisfriend. C.Toplaycomputergames聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.Whowastheboystayingwithat8:00p.m.?A.Hismother. B.Hisbrother. C.Hissister.聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whycan’tthegirlgotoplayfootballthisSunday?A.Shefeelssick.B.Shedoesn’tlovetodoit.C.Shehasmuchhomeworkandafewactivities.12.Whatwillthegirlperhapsdoaftertalkingwiththeboy?A.Shewillcommunicatewithherparents.B.Shewillstudyhard.C.Shewillbemuchbusierthanbefore.聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。13.What’sthematterwithPaul?A.Hecouldn’tsleepwellonschoolnights.B.Hedidn’tpassthemathtest.C.Hehadafightwithhisparents.14.WhendoesPaulwanttohangout?A.Onschoolnights. B.Onweekends. C.OnFridays.15.WhatadvicedoesthegirlgivePaul?A.Paulshouldgooutonweekends.B.Paulshouldplaytennisinstead.C.Paulshouldtalkaboutitwithhisparents.C、聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從各小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16.WhatareCindydoingatabouthalfpasteightlastSundayevening?A.ShewassleepingB.Shewasreadinganewspaper.C.Shewasdoingherhomework.17.Wherewasthefire?A.Cindy’slivingroom. B.Cindy’sbedroom. C.Cindy’sneighbor’skitchen.18.Whocalled119?A.Cindy’sfather. B.Cindy. C.Cindy’sneighbor.19.WherewasCindy’smotherwhenthefirehappened?A.Inthehospital. B.Inthecinema. C.Inthesupermarket.20.WhatdidCindy’smotherthinkofher?A.Hard-working. B.Brave. C.Clever.D、聽填信息。（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到的是一篇介紹三個志愿者的志愿活動的短文，請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡。此題不是選擇題，請將答案寫在答題卡中對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。ThreeVolunteersHelen:Shevolunteersatahospitalonweekends.Shehelpsprepare（21）__________forthesickpeoplethere.Ken:Hegoestoan（22）__________clubtoteachkidstopaint.Hegoesthere（23）__________aweekafterschool.Mina:Shecaresforhomelesscatsatananimalhospital.She（24）__________themandcleanstheirhouse.Shevolumteerson（25）__________.E、情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余選項。Ken:Hello,Mike.Youlooksoangry.（26）__________Mike:Hi,Ken.Ihadafightwithmylittlebrother.Ken:Why?（27）__________Mike:Yes.Buthedrewinmynotebookjustnow. Ken:Isee.（28）__________Mike:Yes,butitwastoolate.Thenotebookisreallyimportanttome.WhatshouldIdo?Ken:Youshouldborrowyourclassmate’snotebookandwritetheimportantnotesdownonceagain.Mike:（29）__________Ken:Youcouldtellyourlittlebrothertosaysorryandpromisenottodothatagain.Mike:（30）__________I’llhaveatry.A.Didyoustophim?B.What’sthematter?C.Whendidyouseethat?D.Thankyouforyouradvice.E.ButI’mstillangrywithhim.F.Ithoughtyoutwowerequiteclose.二、語法選擇。（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Manyyearsago,onastormynight,anelderlymanandhiswifewalkedintoasmallhotelinPhiladelphia,US.It31heavilyoutside.Thecouplewantedtoaskforaroom32.Thereceptionist（接待員）,afriendlyman,lookedatthecoupleandfeltsorrytothemalltheirroomsweretaken.Afterhearingthis,thecouplegotupsetanddidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.Thereceptionistdecidedtoprovidehisownroom33thecouple.Thoughhisroomwasnotbig,itwasgoodenoughtomakethecouplemuch34forthenight.Thecouplerefusedthesuggestion,butthereceptionistkeptinvitingthem.Sotheyagreed.Thenextmorning,35theelderlymanpaidthebill（賬單）,hesaidtothereceptionist,“You36bethebossofthebesthotel.MaybesomedayIwillbuild37foryou.”Thereceptionistlookedatthemandsmiled.Twoyearspassed.Duringthesetwoyears,thereceptionistspentallhistime38hardandalmostforgotthat.Oneday,hereceived39letterfromtheoldman.Inthatletter,theoldmanreminded40ofthestormynightandinvitedhimtoNewYork.TheymetinNewYork.Theoldmanpointedatahotelandsaid,“ThatisthehotelIhavejustbuiltforyoutomanage.”31.A.willrain B.rains C.wasraining32.A.stay B.staying C.tostay33.A.with B.for C.to34.A.morecomfortable B.comfortable C.mostcomfortable35.A.while B.when C.until36.A.must B.should C.need37.A.that B.ones C.one38.A.working B.towork C.work39.A.the B.an C.a40.A.he B.him C.his三、完形填空。（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soIstoppedmycarbyasmallpark,and41forher.WhenIlookedoutofthewindow,Isawalittleboy42happilyonthegrassashismotherwatchednearby.Hewasabouttwoyearsold.Therewasabig43onhisface.Theboythenfelltothegrassandgotup,44lookingathismother.Heranas45ashecould,andthenfelltothegrassagain,buthestillhadasmileonhisface.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“46aren’tmostadults（成年人）doingthisway?Mostadultswillbesoembarrassed（尷尬的）thattheywon’ttryagainif47seesthemfall,Or,aftertheyfall,theywillfindagoodexcusefor48.”However,forkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tthinktheyfall.Theydonotconnect“fallingdown”with“failure”.They49themselvestomakemistakes,andtheynevergiveup.Theytryagainandagain50theysucceed（成功）.41.A.left B.waited C.prepared D.asked42.A.standing B.sitting C.jumping D.running43.A.smile B.nose C.mouth D.eye44.A.on B.by C.against D.without45.A.well B.long C.fast D.slow46.A.What B.Who C.Why D.How47.A.someone B.nobody C.something D.nothing48.A.himself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves49.A.stop B.beat C.push D.allow50.A.since B.until C.when D.after四、閱讀理解。（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。（A）Somestudentsaretalkingaboutdoingchoresintheirfamilies.JennyMyfatherisstrictwithus.Hethinkseveryoneinthefamilyshouldhelpoutwiththechores.MysisterandIareourparents’greathelper.Mysisterhelpstodothedishesandsweepthefloor.Myjobistotakeouttherubbishandcleanthelivingroom.AllanInmyfamily,mybrotherandIdon’tdolotsofchores.Ionlymakemybedandmybrotherfoldshisclothes.Infact,mymomdoesmostofthechoresalthoughsheisbusy.ManypeoplesaymybrotherandIarespoiled（慣壞的）.Butmymomthinkschildrenshouldspendalotoftimestudyinginsteadofdoingchores.GraceIhaveasisterandsheiseightyearsolderthanme.Sheisindependentandsheusedtodothechoresinmyfamily.Butshewenttoanothercountrytogotocollegelastyear.SoItookoverthejobandstartedtodothechores.51.WhatdoesJenny’ssisterdoathome?A.Takeouttherubbish, B.Makethebed.C.Sweepthefloor. D.Cleanthekitchen.52.WhodoesmostofthechoresinAllan’shome?A.Allan. B.Allan’sbrother. C.Allan’sfather. D.Allan’smother.53.WhatdoesAllan’smotherthinkchildrenshouldspendalotoftimeon?A. B. C. D.54.WhydidGracestarttodothechores?A.Becauseshewasanindependentgirlathome.B.Becausehersisterstudiedinanothercountry.C.Becauseshethoughtdoingchoreswasinteresting.D.Becauseherparentsaskedhertodothechoresstrictly.55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Jennydoesn’toftenhelpherparentsdochores.B.Jennyhasabrotherbutshedoesn’thaveasister.C.Grace’ssisterdidn’tdochoresinthepast.D.Allan’smotherisalwaysbusy.（B）Youdon’thavetofeelterribleallthetimeonschooldays.Yourschooldayscanbesomeofyourhappiesttime!Yes,itispossible.Letmytellyouwhatyoushoulddo.Oneveryweekend,takeapieceofpaperandwritedownthetitle“MySchedule（計劃）”Underit,youwritethedaysoftheweek.Nexttothedaysyoucanwritewhatyoushoulddo.Youshouldgiveyourselfenoughtimeforstudyandsomeforactivitiesyouliketodo.Inclass,youhavetolistentotheteacherscarefully.Also,trytoanswerthequestionstheyaskinclassandtalkaboutyourideas.Youwillbesomeoneinterestingfortheteachersandsomeonespecialforyourclassmates.Trytomakefriendswithyourclassmates.Iftheydon’tliketomakefriendswithyou,it’sfine.Noticeifthereissomeonewhomyoufeelyoucanbefriendswith.Ifyouwanttodosomethingoryoufeelbadthesedays,youcandiscussitwithyourfriendyoutrust.Itisveryhelpfultohaveabestfriendwhocanreachforyourhandandtouchyourheart.Inviteyourfriendstoyourhomeoraskthemifthey’dliketohangoutwithyou.Othertimes,dohomeworkwiththeminthesametimeorplace.Youcouldgivethemideasandtheymayhavehelpfulthoughtsthatwouldhelpbothofyou.56.Thewriteradvisesstudentstowritedowntheschedule___________.A.onMonday B.OnTuesday C.OnFriday D.OnSaturday57.Thescheduleshouldbe___________.A.forstudyandactivities B.fullofsubjectsC.fullofactivities D.madewithyourfriends58.Youshould___________inclass.A.thinkaboutyourideas B.trytoanswertheteachers’questionsC.helpyourclassmatewithhisstudies D.discussyourproblemswithyourfriendsquietly59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“helpful”mean?A.遙遠的 B.有益的 C.真實的 D.無意義的60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoStudyatSchool B.HowtoMakeFriendsC.HowtoBeHappyonSchoolDays D.HowtoGetGoodGrades（C）配對閱讀。左欄是5位中學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中遇到的問題，右欄是七個解決的建議。請為每位同學(xué)的問題選擇一個最佳的解決辦法，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。61.MyfriendJennyalwaystakesanMP4withherandlistenedtoloudmusic.Ithinkitmayhurtherears.Butshedoesn’tseemtocare.62.Samsawsomebirdeggsunderatreewhenwehadatripintheforest.Hewantedtotakethemhome.Istoppedhim.Hewasangrywithme.63.Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastanditcrashed.64.Allmyfriendshavemanynewclothes.Theywearclothesindifferentstyleseveryday.Butmyparentscan’taffoidit.Ithinkit’sashame.65.Myclosefriendalwayswantsmetogivehimtheanswersinexams.Idothat.ButI’mafraidImightbecaught.IfIdon’tdothat,hemightnotbemyfriendanymore.A.Trytotalktohimandtellhimit’swrongforyoutwotodothat.Thentrytohelphimwithhislessonsinyoursparetime.Ifhecan’tacceptit,letitbe.Maybehe’snotsuchagoodfriend.B.Youshouldn’tregret.Thebeautyofone’slookingorappearancedoesn’tstandforeverything.Youareyoungandstilldependonyourparents.Themostimportantthingistostudyhardandyouaresuretohaveagoodfuture.C.Letherknowbeinggrownupisn’tsobad.Wecanhaveourownideas,anddoeverythinginourownways.D.Iusedtohavethesameproblem.Youcantrymyideas.Theyreallywork.First,talkaboutthethingsyoulikebestandcandobest.Thentrytomakefriendswithyourneighbors.E.Youcangetsomeexamplesfromnewspapers,magazinesorTVshows.Letherknowit’sreallybad.F.Tellhimthathehasdonesomethinggoodtoanimals.Ifhetakestheeggshome,howwilltheirmotherfeelwhenshecan’tfindthem?G.Saysorrytohimfirst.Andtrytorepairit.Oryoumaygivehimyourfavoritetoycaristead.Oryoumaybuyanewoneforhim.五、短文填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這段短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空格只能填寫一個形式正確、與短文意思相符的英語單詞。.one,final,break,also,way,from,show,have,walk,what,but,driveOneday,whenBillwas66homefromschool,heheardanoisecomingfromthebushes（灌木）.Hewentovertosee67itwas.Behindabush,hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeassoonashecouldwiththedogand68hertohisparents.Bill’sdadfoundthatthedoghada69leg,sotheybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.Onthe70,Bill’sparentsdecidedthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn’tfindtheowner.Whentheyarrived,thedoctorcheckedthedog.HetoldBillthatshewasgoingto71babies!Thenextday,Billputupsignslike“FOUNDDOGBLACK”aroundhisneighborhood.He72wrotehisfamily’sphonenumberonthesigns.Twodayslater,Billgotacall73theownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBill.Whenhecametopickuphisdog,hesaidBillcouldhave74ofthebabies,Billwasveryhappy!75,Billgotababydogfromtheowner.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）（A）回答問題。（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。請把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。OnacoldDecemberday,Tonyandhisfatherwereskatingonalake.SuddenlytheicenearTonybroke,andhefellintothecoldwater.Tony’sfatherjumpedintothewaterbuthecouldn’tfindTony.Sevralminutespassedandsomefiremenarrived.TwentyminuteslatertheyfoundTonyandgothimoutofthewater.Tonywasnotbreathingandhisheartwasnotbeating.Thefiremendidn’tgiveupandstilldidCPRonTony.Luckily,Tonybegantobreathe,andhisheartbegantobeat.Hewastakentothehospitalatonce.Aftersixweeksinthehospital,Tonygotbetter.Tonywasinthewaterformorethantwentyminutes.Hecouldn’tbreatheinthewaterbackthen.Buttodayheisalive（活著）andhealthy.Howisthatpossible?That’sbecausethewaterwasice-cold.Whenit’sreallycold,thebrain（大腦）slowsdown.Itdoesn’tnotneedmuchoxygen.76.Whofellintothecoldwater,TonyorTony’sfather?____________________________________________________________________________________________77.Whojumpedintothewateratfirst?____________________________________________________________________________________________78.HowdidthefiremensaveTony’slife?____________________________________________________________________________________________79.HowlongwasTonyinthewater?____________________________________________________________________________________________80.Whatdoesthebrainneedlessincoldweather?____________________________________________________________________________________________（B）書面表達（本題15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。81.假如你是李明，你度過了一個忙碌的周六。請適當(dāng)運用過去進行時，以MyBusySaturday為題，根據(jù)以下要點和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容要點：（1）你周六一天的活動；（2）你的感受。作文要求：（1）語句通順，語法正確，合乎邏輯（2）文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學(xué)校的校名和師生的姓名；（3）詞數(shù)70個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MyBusySaturdayLastSaturdaywasmy