Unit 5 Topic 2（B卷·能力提升）-【單元測(cè)試】2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷（仁愛版）（解析版）

PAGEPAGE1班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit5Topic2Afewstudentsarerunningaroundtheplayground.單元測(cè)試（B卷·能力提升）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）1．Ourdreamswillcometrue________wedon’tlosehopeintrouble.A．though B．a(chǎn)slongas C．because D．so2．Thereis________juiceinthebottle.Let’sbuysome.A．few B．a(chǎn)lot C．a(chǎn)few D．little3．It’snecessarytoacceptMr.Li’sadvicebecauseit’sofgreat________tome.A．useful B．useless C．use D．used4．—MayI________arulerfromyou?—OK.Youcan________itfor2days.A．lend;borrow B．borrow;keep C．borrow;lend D．lend;keep5．—Whydoyouquarrel（吵架）withyourmotheragain?—Shealways________medothethingsIdon’tlike.A．a(chǎn)sks B．makes C．tells D．helps6．—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?—Myschoolisfaraway.I________takethebustoschool.A．must B．don’thaveto C．haveto D．hasto7．ThemovieIwatchedtonightwasexcellent.A．verygood B．verycheap C．veryboring D．veryexpensive8．________mygrandmotheris72,sheisstrongenoughtogrowandsellvegetableseveryday.A．Since B．Because C．So D．Though9．Suddenlythelightwentoutandtherewasdarkness(黑暗)________us.A．nextto B．a(chǎn)mong C．a(chǎn)llover D．a(chǎn)llaround10．Gentlewindmakesyou________.A．feelcool B．feelcooling C．tofeelcool D．feelingcool二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）Look!Thisismynewschool.___11___verybig.There___12___atallbuildingwith___13___classrooms.Thelabbuildingis___14___theclassroombuilding.Thelibraryisbehind___15___classroombuilding.Thedininghallis___16___theleftofthelabbuilding.Thelabsare___17___science.Theoffices___18___nexttotheclassrooms,too.Thereisa___19___behindtheoffices.Weoften(經(jīng)常)playbasketballthere.Isthereaplayground?Yes.It’s___20___theschool.11．A．It B．It’s C．Theyare D．Thereis12．A．have B．has C．is D．a(chǎn)re13．A．fivetwo B．fifteen-two C．fifty-two D．fiftytwo14．A．inthefrontof B．infrontof C．a(chǎn)tthefrontof D．infront15．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the16．A．on B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．under17．A．with B．to C．a(chǎn)bout D．for18．A．is B．be C．a(chǎn)m D．a(chǎn)re19．A．gym B．computerroom C．sciencebuilding D．gate20．A．inmiddleof B．inthemiddleof C．a(chǎn)tthemiddleof D．a(chǎn)tmiddleof三、閱讀理解（本題共20小題，每小題2分，共40分。）WhenClaireVlasesofMontanawasinGrade7,shelearnedaboutplanstomodernizehermiddleschool.Claireaskedtheschoolboard(董事會(huì))toaddsolarpanelstotheprojectbecause,sheexplained,cleanenergywouldbehelpfultoareallymodernschool.Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000—one-fifthofthecost.SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐贈(zèng)),evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds—savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid.“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere’sachallenge(挑戰(zhàn))presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitasachancetoovercomeit.”21．Afterknowingtheprojectwasstillinneedofmoney,Claire________.A．raised$25,000 B．donatedhalfthecost C．a(chǎn)skedformorehelp22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Donations. B．Solarpanels. C．Second-handbooks.23．Whichpictureshowsthechangeoftheelectricitycostaftertheuseofsolarpanels?A． B． C．24．FromClaire’swordsinthelastparagraph,welearnthat________.A．solarpanelscostalotB．theprojectwentsmoothlyC．a(chǎn)smallthingmakesabigdifference25．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AModernSchool B．NeverGiveUp C．ADependentGirl“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemarightanswer,becausepeoplecannotfindanywallsaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries.museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItwasneartheriverGranta,andtheriver’snamewastheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge”.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturies,moreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountrieswanttostudyatCambridge.Thousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversitytown.Itisafamousplaceallaroundtheworldnow.26．VisitorstoCambridgecan’tfind________intheuniversity.A．libraries B．walls C．offices D．museums27．Accordingtothepassage,thereare________collegesinCambridgeUniversity.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．80028．Thetowngotitsnamefrom________.A．thefirststudentsandteachers B．thebridgebuiltovertheriverCamC．themembersoftheuniversity D．thepersonwhodesignedthebridge29．WhichistherightorderaboutCambridge?a.Therailwaywasopened

b.Cambridgebecameacityc.Moreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.

d.Thefirststudentsandteachersarrivedatthetown.A．a(chǎn)—c—b—d B．d—a—c—b C．b—c—a—d D．d—c—a—b30．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore1845 B．thecityhadapopulationof100,000in1951C．manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity D．theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000yearsI’mAnn.Thisisaphotoofmyclassroom.Thereare(有)30students(學(xué)生)inmyclassandtwostudentsshareadesk.Sothereare15desksand30chairs.Thedesksandchairsareyellow.Thisismydesk.Mydictionaryisonit.Theteacher’sdeskisinthefrontof(在……前面)theclassroom.Awhiteandablackcupisonit.ItisMs.Green’s.Ms.GreenisourEnglishteacher.Shelikestraveling(旅行).Therearesomepicturesofdifferentcities(城市)onthewalls(墻)ofourclassroom.Thereisabluesofainthecorner(角落).Itisnice.31．Thereare________studentsinAnn’sclass.A．15 B．20 C．30 D．3232．Whatisyellowinthephoto?A．Ann’sdictionary B．Ann’sdeskC．Theteacher’sdesk D．Theteacher’scup33．WhatareonthewallsofAnn’sclassroom?A．Picturesofcities. B．Picturesofstudents.C．Picturesofherteachers. D．Picturesoftheclassroom.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?（劃線的“it”代指的是什么？）________.A．desk B．classroom C．cup D．Ms.Green35．Whereisthebluesofa?Itis________.A．inthecorner B．inthelivingroomC．inthebedroom D．underthedeskMynameisHanMei.I’maChinesegirl.I’m14yearsold.NowIamstudyingatNo.1Highschool.Ourschoolisverybigandnice!Therearesixbuildingsinit.Theclassroombuildingisinthecenterofourschool.Theplaygroundisontheright.Everydaymanystudentsdosportsontheplayground.Thelibraryisatthebackofourschool.Studentscanreadbooksthereafterschool.Theycanborrowsomebooks,too.It’saniceplacetostudy.Youcanseeaswimmingpoolnear(在……附近)theschoolgate.Manystudentslikeswimminginit.Look!Theyareswimmingnow.Ilovemyschool!36．HanMeicomesfrom_____.A．Chinese B．China C．Japan D．Japanese37．HowmanybuildingsdoesHanMei’sschoolhave?_____A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight.38．Aremanystudentsswimminginthepoolnow?_____A．Yes,thereare. B．No,therearen’t. C．No,theyaren’t. D．Yes,theyare.39．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．HanMeiisfourteenyearsold.B．Studentscanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.C．HanMei’sschoolissmallbutnice.D．Theplaygroundinontherightoftheschool.40．Thetitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage（短文）canbe_______.A．Myschool B．Myclassroom C．Agoodstudent D．Aswimmingpool四、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。）MynameisGina.IamfromNo.3MiddleSchool.Myschoolisbig____41____beautiful.Afteryoucomeintotheschool,youcanseetheschoollibraryinfrontofyou.Therearealotofbooksthere.AndIlike____42____initwithmyfriendsafterschool.Nexttotheschoollibraryistheteachingbuilding.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Thereisa____43____ofmyclassonthewall.Mrs.Greenisalsoinit.SheisourEnglish____44____.SheteachesusEnglishvery____45____.AndMrs.Greeniskindtous.Shealwaysmakestheclasses____46____.Soweneverfeelboredinherclasses.Look!Thisismydesk.Myschoolbagisonmychair.Somebooks,apencilbox,awatchandabaseballare____47____it.Thewatchandthebaseballaren’tmine.I____48____themoutsidetheclassroomthismorning.Ithinkthebaseballis____49____friendJim’s.Heistheonlystudentinmyclassplaysbaseball.Butwhataboutthewatch?Whosewatchisit?Idon’tknow.Ifyouknowtheowner,please____50____meat0539-7867ore-mailatanna@126.com.YoucanalsocometoClass6,Grade7.五、根據(jù)情景寫句子（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分。）

1.always,ten

2.dance,now

3.gotoschool

4.borrow,may

5.want,buy,she51．_____________________52．_____________________53．____________________54．____________________55．____________________六、書面表達(dá)（共20分。）56．學(xué)校是我們成長(zhǎng)的搖籃，同學(xué)們都愛自己的學(xué)校，請(qǐng)以“BeingProudofOurSchool”為題目，根據(jù)以下表格信息介紹自己的學(xué)校情況。BeingProudofOurSchoolWhatdoesyourschoollooklike?Environmentbuildings...Whatfundoyouhaveatschool?Activities...healthy...clubs...make...colourful...Whatabouttheteachersandstudents?Knowledgeable,learn...from...;friendly,workhard,help...Whatabouttheschoolsafetyrules?Givetwopiecesatleast（至少）...寫作要求：（1）不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和校名；（2）包含以上所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫；（3）字跡工整，語言精練，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，條理清楚；（4）詞數(shù)80左右（題目和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）BeingProudofOurSchoolSchoolisthecradleofourgrowth.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：只要我們不在困境中失去希望，我們的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)?？疾檫B詞辨析。though盡管；aslongas只要；because因?yàn)?；so所以。根據(jù)“Ourdreamswillcometrue...wedon’tlosehopeintrouble.”可知前后是條件關(guān)系，應(yīng)用aslongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選B。2．D【詳解】句意：瓶子里幾乎沒有果汁了。咱們買一些吧。考查代詞詞義辨析。few沒多少，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；alot很多，修飾名詞時(shí)需加介詞of；afew一些，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；little沒多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句中“juice”意為“果汁”，為不可數(shù)名詞，且由“Let’sbuysome”可知，此句是說沒多少果汁了，故選D。3．C【詳解】句意：接受李先生的建議是有必要的，因?yàn)閷?duì)我很有用?？疾樵~匯辨析。useful有用的，形容詞；useless無用的，形容詞；use用處，名詞；used用過的，形容詞。根據(jù)“It’snecessarytoacceptMr.Li’sadvice”可知，建議是對(duì)我有用的，“beofgreatusetosb.”意為“對(duì)某人有很大用處”，此處use是名詞。故選C。4．B【詳解】句意：——我可以借下你的直尺嗎？——好的。你可以借用兩天?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。lend借出；borrow借入；keep保存。根據(jù)“MayI...arulerfromyou?”可知，此處為我從你那里借入直尺，用borrow，故排除A和D；根據(jù)“for2days”可知，和時(shí)間段連用應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，keep為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，lend為非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。故選B。5．B【詳解】句意：——你為什么又和你的媽媽吵架了？——她總是讓我做我不喜歡的事情。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。asks要求；makes讓；tells告訴；helps幫助。ask和tell都是后接todo不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語；所以排除A和D；helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”不符合句意。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”符合句意。故選B。6．C【詳解】句意：——你通常怎樣去學(xué)校？——我的學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。我不得不乘公共汽車去學(xué)校?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須，強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀；don’thaveto無需；haveto不得不，動(dòng)詞原形；hasto不得不，動(dòng)詞三單。根據(jù)“Myschoolisfaraway.”可知，我不得不乘公共汽車去學(xué)校，是客觀上的“不得不”，又因?yàn)橹髡Z是“I”，故用haveto的原形。故選C。7．A【詳解】句意：我今晚看的電影棒極了。考查形容詞詞義辨析。verygood非常棒；verycheap非常便宜；veryboring非常無聊；veryexpensive非常昂貴。excellent與verygood詞義相近。故選A。8．D【詳解】句意：雖然我的祖母已經(jīng)72歲了，但她仍然很強(qiáng)壯，可以每天種菜、賣菜?？疾檫B詞辨析。Since自……以來；Because因?yàn)椋籗o所以；Though盡管。“mygrandmotheris72”和“sheisstrongenoughtogrowandsellvegetableseveryday.”之間在句意上存在讓步關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。9．D【詳解】句意：燈突然滅了，我們周圍一片黑暗?？疾榻樵~辨析。nextto緊靠著；among在……之中；allover遍及；allaround在……四周。根據(jù)前文“therewasdarkness...us”可推斷此處表達(dá)“黑暗圍繞著我們”。故選D。10．A【詳解】句意：微風(fēng)使你感到?jīng)鏊Ｊ挂蹌?dòng)詞make構(gòu)成短語“makesb.dosth.”意為“使某人做某事”；feel為系動(dòng)詞，后面跟形容詞cool“涼爽的”構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。11．B

12．C

13．C

14．B

15．D

16．A

17．D

18．D

19．A

20．B【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹我的新學(xué)校的設(shè)施。11．句意：它是非常大的。It它；It’s它是；Theyare它們是；Thereis有。此處代指mynewschool用代詞it，此處缺少主語和謂語，用It’s，故選B。12．句意：有一座有52間教室的高樓。have有，動(dòng)詞原形；has第三人稱單數(shù)；is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；are主語是復(fù)數(shù)或者第二人稱。根據(jù)“withclassrooms”可知，有很多教室的樓，某地有某物用Therebe句型，主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故選C。13．句意：有一座有52間教室的高樓。fifty-two五十二，十位和個(gè)位之間加一個(gè)連字符，其它選項(xiàng)數(shù)字表示錯(cuò)誤。故選C。14．句意：實(shí)驗(yàn)樓在教學(xué)樓的前面。inthefrontof在內(nèi)部前面；infrontof在外部前面；atthefrontof在前面，僅指一個(gè)點(diǎn)；infront在前面。此處表示實(shí)驗(yàn)樓在教學(xué)樓的前面，外部的前面；故選B。15．句意：圖書館在實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的后面。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞；/零冠詞；the那個(gè)，表示特指。此處特指前面提到的實(shí)驗(yàn)樓，用定冠詞the修飾，故選D。16．句意：餐廳在實(shí)驗(yàn)樓的左側(cè)。on在……上面；in在……里；at在；under在……下面。根據(jù)前文的“Thelibraryisbehindlabbuilding.”可知，此處介紹建筑的位置，ontheleftof在……的左側(cè)，故選A。17．句意：這些實(shí)驗(yàn)樓是為了科學(xué)研究的。with和……一起；to向；about關(guān)于；for為了。此處表示實(shí)驗(yàn)樓是為了科學(xué)研究，故選D。18．句意：辦公室也在教室的旁邊。is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式；be是，動(dòng)詞原形；am是，主語是I；are是，主語是you或復(fù)數(shù)形式。主語theoffices是復(fù)數(shù)形式，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選D。19．句意：在辦公室后面有一個(gè)體育館。gym體育館；computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)房；sciencebuilding科學(xué)館；gate門口。根據(jù)后文的“Weoftenplaybasketballthere”可知，我們打籃球的地方是體育館，故選A。20．句意：是的，它是在學(xué)校中間。inmiddleof指在一堆物體中間；inthemiddleof是指在某個(gè)物體內(nèi)部的中間；atthemiddleof在中段；atmiddleof錯(cuò)誤用法。此處表示在學(xué)校內(nèi)部的中間，用inthemiddleof，故選B。21．C

22．A

23．B

24．C

25．B【分析】這篇短文主要講述了Claire幫助建立現(xiàn)代節(jié)能校園的故事。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“SoClaireorganizedagroupofkidsandgrown-upswhosettoworkraisingtherest.Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐贈(zèng)),evengoingdoor-to-doorforthem.Onedonatedmorethanhalfthecost!”可知，Claire知道安裝太陽能電池板需要一大筆費(fèi)用后，她通過尋求更多的幫助方式來籌錢。故選C。22．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中“Theysoldtheirsecond-handbooks,putontalentshowsandaskedfordonations(捐贈(zèng))”可知，他們出售二手書，舉辦才藝表演，并要求捐款，此處的them指前文的捐款，故選A。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theboardlikedtheideabutsaiditcouldofferjust$25,000—one-fifthofthecost.”及“Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,thegrouppaidforthesolarpanels,whichnowprovideone-fourthoftheschool’selectricityneeds—-savingtheneighborhoodthousandsofdollars.”可知，董事會(huì)喜歡這一想法，但表示可能只提供2.5萬美元的費(fèi)用。經(jīng)過兩年的辛勤工作，該組織支付了太陽能電池板的費(fèi)用，現(xiàn)在太陽能電池板提供了學(xué)校四分之一的電力需求，為社區(qū)節(jié)省了數(shù)千美元?？芍惭b太陽能電池板剛開始會(huì)花很多成本，但是安裝之后會(huì)節(jié)省很多開支，所以曲線呈下降趨勢(shì)。選項(xiàng)B正確，故選B。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Myfavoritepartaboutthisprojectwasthatonepersoncouldstartsomethingsmallandthentheprojectcouldgrowandhaveabiginfluenceonthecommunity,”Clairesaid.“可知，可以從她的話中得知，一件小事會(huì)帶來很大的不同，故選C。25．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)最后一段“Therearealwaysgoingtobehardparts.Whenthere’sachallenge(挑戰(zhàn))presentedtoyou,youcanlearnfromitanduseitasachancetoovercomeit.”并結(jié)合全文可知，Claire和大家一起努力，解決了太陽能電池板的費(fèi)用問題，所以遇到困難時(shí)，不要放棄，定會(huì)成功。選項(xiàng)A“決不放棄”是最合適的標(biāo)題，故選A。26．B

27．A

28．B

29．D

30．C【分析】這篇文章根據(jù)事件的順序介紹了劍橋大學(xué)的發(fā)展的簡(jiǎn)單歷史。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butnoonecangivethemarightanswer,becausepeoplecannotfindanywallsaroundtheuniversity”可知，游客來了劍橋是找不到圍墻的，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges”可知，劍橋大學(xué)一共有31個(gè)學(xué)院，故選A。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge””可知，劍橋小鎮(zhèn)的得名的淵源，是因?yàn)镃am河上的橋而得名的，故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago”“Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturies,moreandmorelandwasusedforcollegebuildings”“…theopeningoftherailwayin1845”及“Cambridgebecameacityin1951”可知，正確的順序是：第一批學(xué)生和老師來到了這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)——更多的土地用于大學(xué)建筑——鐵路開通了——?jiǎng)虺闪艘蛔鞘?，故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ManyyoungstudentsinothercountrieswanttostudyatCambridge”可知，許多年輕學(xué)生夢(mèng)想在劍橋大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。31．C

32．B

33．A

34．A

35．A【分析】本文介紹了安的教室的布置。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereare(有)30students(學(xué)生)inmyclass”可知，安的班上有30名學(xué)生，故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedesksandchairsareyellow.Thisismydesk.”可知，安的桌子是黃色的，故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearesomepicturesofdifferentcities(城市)onthewalls(墻)ofourclassroom.”可知，在安的教室的墻上有不同城市的照片，故選A。34．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theteacher’sdeskisinthefrontof(在……前面)theclassroom.Awhiteandablackcupisonit.ItisMs.Green’s.”可知，此處it代指老師的桌子，故選A。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisabluesofainthecorner(角落).”可知，沙發(fā)在角落里，故選A。36．B

37．B

38．D

39．C

40．A【分析】文章大意：我的名字叫韓梅。我是一個(gè)中國(guó)女孩。我14歲．我現(xiàn)在就讀于第一中學(xué)．我們的學(xué)校很大而且漂亮!教學(xué)樓在我們學(xué)校的中心。操場(chǎng)在右邊。圖書館在我們學(xué)校的后面。一個(gè)游泳池在學(xué)校大門附近。我愛我的學(xué)校!36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句I’maChinesegirl.我是一個(gè)中國(guó)女孩?？芍狧anMei是中國(guó)人，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Therearesixbuildingsinit.里面有六棟樓?？芍橇?，故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Theyareswimmingnow.可知很多學(xué)生在游泳，故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Ourschoolisverybigandnice.可知HanMei的學(xué)校大而且漂亮，故選C。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。短文中的HanMei以第一人稱描繪了學(xué)校的概況，故選A。41．a(chǎn)nd

42．reading

43．photo

44．teacher

45．well

46．interesting

47．in

48．found##saw

49．my

50．call【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章向我們介紹了作者的校園，教室，老師，書桌和書包等。41．句意：我的學(xué)校又大又美麗。根據(jù)“big”和“beautiful”可知二者是順承的并列關(guān)系，故填and。42．句意：并且我喜歡放學(xué)后和我的朋友在它里面讀書。根據(jù)“youcanseetheschoollibraryinfrontofyou.Therearealotofbooksthere”和“init”可知應(yīng)是在圖書館讀書，而like“喜歡”后續(xù)動(dòng)名詞，作其賓語，故填reading。43．句意：在墻上有一張我的班級(jí)照。根據(jù)“onthewall”和“Mrs.Greenisalsoinit”可知應(yīng)是照片，其前有a，用其原形即可，故填photo。44．句意：她是我們的英語老師。根據(jù)“SheteachesusEnglish”可知是英語老師，故填teacher。45．句意：她教英語非常好。根據(jù)“AndMrs.Greeniskindtous”可知此處也是說格林夫人的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，應(yīng)是教的非常好，而此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)副詞修飾動(dòng)詞teach，故填well。46．句意：她總是使課堂有趣。根據(jù)“Soweneverfeelboredinherclasses”可知此處應(yīng)是填一個(gè)與bored“厭倦的”相反的形容詞，interesting“有趣的”修飾“物”，符合語境，故填interesting。47．句意：一些書，一個(gè)鉛筆盒，一個(gè)手表和一個(gè)棒球在它里面。根據(jù)“Myschoolbagisonmychair”可知此處it代指書包，故填in。48．句意：今天早上我在教室外面發(fā)現(xiàn)/看見了他們。根據(jù)“Thewatchandthebaseballaren’tmine.”可知是在教室外面發(fā)現(xiàn)/看見的他們，而由“thismorning”可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填found/saw。49．句意：我認(rèn)為棒球是我的朋友吉姆的。此處應(yīng)填一個(gè)名詞所有格或形容詞性物主代詞，根據(jù)上題可知作者拿回了棒球，應(yīng)該是認(rèn)為是自己的朋友的，故填my。50．句意：如果你知道失主，請(qǐng)打電話05