福建省福州市八縣（市）協(xié)作校2024年高一下學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題含解析

福州市八縣(市)協(xié)作校2024年第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考高一英語(yǔ)試卷(完卷時(shí)間：120分；滿(mǎn)分：150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.2.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayafternoons?A.Hegoesshopping.B.Hereadsthenewspaper.C.Heworksinthegarden.3.Whenwillthematchbeginaccordingtotheman?A.At4:00.B.At3:00.C.At2:30.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Keeponstudying.B.Gotothemovies.C.Checkoutsomebooks.5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist.B.Thepolice.C.Aguide.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatimpressedthewoman?A.Thetower.B.Theclock.C.Theanimals.7.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Thecostoftheevent.B.Thelackofwarmclothes.C.Thetravelingtime.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthegym.B.Atagrocerystore.C.Atarestaurant.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforbeef?A.$15.B.$10.C.$5.10.Whatisthemanlookingfornow?A.Milk.B.Bread.C.Eggs.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Studentandteacher.C.Brotherandsister.12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoatTyler'shouse?A.Playbasketball.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Attendaparty.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?A.Leaveforhisfriend'shouse.B.Dothedishes.C.Cleanhisroom.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至16題。14.Whywon'tthespeakersgotoOceanBeach?AIt'stoocoldthere.B.It'stoofar.C.It'stoocrowded.15.Whendidthespeakerslastgotothelake?A.Lastweekend.B.Beforetheyweremarried.C.Whentheywerefirstmarried.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Packforthetrip.B.Finishsomepaperwork.C.Dosomewashing.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker'smother?A.Shehascoronavirus.B.Shecan'tcomehomeoften.C.Sheisamemberofhospital.18.Whatdoesthemotherdoafterworktokeepthefamilysafe?A.Shedoesn'ttalkwithanyone.B.Shestaysclosetoeveryone.C.Sheusesaseparateentrance.19Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthismother?A.ProudB.Scared.C.Indifferent.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisworriesaboutmom.C.Hismother'scareer.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASanFranciscobetterlocalgardenTheSanFranciscoBotanicalGardenisoneofthemostdiverse(多種多樣的)gardensintheworld.ThegardenisalivingmuseumwithinGoldenGatePark,offering55acres(英畝)ofbothbeautifulgardensandopenspaces.TheSanFranciscoBotanicalGardenisopenduringCOVID-19.ThegardenisfreetoallSanFranciscoresidentsandgardenmembers.Wearealsocontinuingtoofferfreeadmissioneverymorningtoeveryonefrom7:30amto9am---afantastictimeforbirdwatching.ThesecondTuesdayofthemonthisalsofreetoeveryone.SanFranciscoBotanicalGardenFreeDay:SecondTuesdayofeverymonthFreedailyfrom7:30-9amAlwaysfreeforSanFranciscocityandcountyresidentsAlwaysfreeforgardenmembersandschoolgroupsRegularcost:S9/adultsweekdays,S12/foreignadultsweekdays;S7/youthandseniors;S3/children;children4yearsoldandyoungerfreeLastentry:fallandwinterOctoberthroughearlyNovember:Lastentryat5pmIstSundayinNovemberthroughJanuary:Lastentryat4pmFebruarythrough2ndSaturdayinmarch:Lastentryat5pmSpringandSummer2ndSundayinMarchthroughSeptember:Lastentryat6pm(Thegardenclosesonehourafterlastentry.)1.WhatdoweknowabouttheSanFranciscoBotanicalGarden?A.Itisfreeforlocalpeople. B.ItisclosedduringCOVID—19.C.ItisfreeforeveryoneonTuesday. D.ItislocatednearGoldenGatePark.2.Howmuchdoesitcostaforeignadulttovisitthegardenonweekdays?A.$3 B.$7 C.$9 D.$123.Atwhichofthefollowingtimecanvisitorsenterthegarden?A.4pminJune B.5pminDecemberC.7pminMarch D.6pminFebruary4.Whendoesthegardencloseinspringandsummer?A.At4pm. B.At5pm. C.At6pm. D.At7pm.5.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.anewsreport. B.atravelguide.C.Asciencefiction. D.acookinginstruction.BWhenKevinDurantgavehistearfulMVPspeechin2014,theNBAstarmadesuretothankonepersonwhohadbeentherewithhimfromtheverybeginning:hismother.HisheartfeltwordsaboutthesacrificesshemadeforDurantandhisbrotherledtoalifetimemovieaboutherjourneyasasingleparent,TheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStory.Today,theNBAsuperstar’smomtravelsthecountryasamotivationalspeakerandphilanthropist(慈善家).OnMonday,shespokeatThomsonReuters’inNewYorkaboutherpersonalstrugglestoachievefinancialstabilityandsharedthefinancialadviceshegavehersonwhenheenteredtheleaguewithCNBC.“Iwantedhimtorealizehehasworkedhard,”shesays,“AnditisOKforhimtoenjoyhimselfbecauseofhishardwork.Butitisalsoimperativethathepreparesforhisfuture.”Whilesheadvisedhimtoenjoytherewardsofhislabor,shealsowantedtomakesurethathersonknewtheimportanceoffinancialplanning.Shetoldtheaudiencethatwhenshefoundherselfasingleparenttotwochildrenat21,shecouldn’tfollowthefinancialprinciples.Ratherthanplanningforthefuture,shefocusedonlyonhowhermoneycouldmakeendsmeetforthatmoment.Recently,DuranthasteamedupwithLaurenePowellJobsforanewphilanthropicprogramcalledCollegeTrackwhichisaimedathelpingdisadvantagedkidsattendcollege.Aspartoftheprogram,Duranthascommittedtodonating$10milliontohishometown’spublicschoolsystem.Durant’smomsaysthatinadditiontohisfinancialdecisions,sheisproudofhisphilanthropicworkandhisdesiretohelpthecommunity.“Ithoughtgivingbackwasalwaysveryimportant,andsowetalkedaboutthatandhehadseenthatfromusasafamilyandit’soneofthethingsthatItaughthim,”shesays.6.WhatisTheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStorymainlyabout?A.Durant’scareerpath.B.Durant’shardchildhood.C.Durant’smother’sdevotiontothefamily.D.Durant’smother’sstrugglingtobeindependent.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imperative”inparagraph3mean?A.Enjoyable. B.Important.C.Unusual. D.Hopeful.8.WhatdoesDurant’smotherdoasamotivationalspeaker?A.Toshareexperienceofherlifeandeducationonherson.B.TomakeDurantrealizetheimportanceoffinancialplanning.C.Togivetheaudienceadviceonhowtoachievefinancialstability.D.Toexplainthatwecanenjoyrewardsbyworkinghard.9.WhatarethefinancialprinciplesofDurant’smom?A.Enjoyingnowandplanningforthefuture.B.Sharingrewardsandcreatingacharityprogram.C.Spendinglessmoneyandsavingfortheemergencies.D.Donatingmoneytothecharityandhelpingmoreschools.10.WhatmadeDurantpayattentiontothecharityprogram?A.Hiskindheart. B.Hispoorhometown.C.Hismother’steaching. D.Hisdifficultlifeexperiences.CLivingthelightlifeManyofusliketodineoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Weareusedtochoosinghearty,fat-filleddishesandsugar-chargeddesserts,whicharenoteasilycookedathome.Therecentriseoflightmeals,however,givesdinesmarterchoice.AccordingtoEconomicDaily,low-calorie,low-fatandhigh-fibermealshavebecomepopularinChina’srestaurantsandonlinedeliveryplatforms.Thecountrysawarapidexpansionofrestaurantsspecializinginlightmeals,fromjust600in2017tomorethan3,500in2018.AccordingtoareportreleasedbyMeituan,amajoronlinefooddeliveryplatform,thenumberoflightmealsorderedonlinealsorose75percentfromthepreviousyear.Havingalightmeal,however,doesn’tmeaneatingonlyvegetables.Differentfromthemeat-freelifestyle,atypicallightdishavoidsoily,saltyandspicyfood.Instead,itcontainsthingslikeboiledmeat,wholegrains,fruitsandvegetables.Healthynutrientsarethethemeofthelightmeal.“Thesedishesareusefulforkeepinghealthyandcontrollingyourweight.That’sprobablywhysomanyyoungpeople,especiallymillennials(千禧一代),areintothem.Dinersseeitasagreatwaytoavoidbloating(變胖),”wrotetheTelegraph.“Aftereatingseverallightmeals,Ifeltmyappetite(胃口)hasshrunk.Inowpreferlightflavors,”ZouJing,acollegeteacherinWuhan,toldChinaDaily.Shesharedapictureofherlunch:amixtureofbeef,eggs,corn,mushroomsandcherrytomatoes.Thesechangesineatingbehaviorareconnectedtodeeperchangesinhowpeoplethinkaboutfood,saysWalterWillett,chairofthenutritiondepartmentattheHarvardT.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth,US.“Dietquality,notquantityisimportantforbothweightcontrolandlong-termwell-being,”WilletttoldTheNewYorkTimes.Sothenexttimeyouhaveapartywithfriends,tryalightmeal.Itwillsatisfynotonlyyourstomachsbutmaybealsoyourhearts.11.Whatarelightmeals?A.Fat-filleddishes.B.Meat-freedishes.C.Sugar-chargeddesserts.D.Low-calorieandhigh-fibermeals.12.Whatisthemainwaythattheauthorusedtoprovethepopularityoflightmeals?A.Listingnumbers.B.Givingexamples.C.Givingdescriptions.D.Showingotherpeople’sopinions.13.What’sthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Thetypicalfeatureoflightmeals.B.Differenteatinglifestyles.C.Healthynutrients.D.Theimportanceofvegetables.14.Whydomanyyoungpeopleenjoylightmeals,accordingtothearticle?A.Lightmealsareusuallycolorful.B.Lightmealscanhelppeoplecontroltheirweight.C.Lightmealsarecheaperthanothermeals.D.Lightmealsaresimpleandconvenient.15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Lightmealswillstaypopularforashorttime.B.One’seatinghabitshowstheirpersonality.C.It’simportanttoeattherightamountofgoodfood.D.Thereisachangeinattitudetowardhealthyeating.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowiseatinginspacedifferentfromeatingonEarth?Ifyousendastronautsintospace,youhavetosendalongfoodaswell.Butwhatdoastronautseat,andhowdotheyeatit?Scientiststakeseveralfactorsintoconsiderationastheyplanmealsforspace.First,andpossiblymostimportant,isnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).____16____Providingjunkfoodtoeat,suchaspotatochips,sodas,andpizza,wouldmaketheastronautsunhealthy.____17____Ifthefoodthathasbeenprovidedisdistastefulthentheastronautsmayavoideatingit.Ifyou’veevertriedtoconcentrateonsomethingimportantwhileyourstomachdoesn’tfeelwell,you’llknowwhythescientistsinchargeofaspacemission(task)wanttheirastronautstoeatregularly.Thelack(缺少)ofgravity(pull)inaspacecraftalsodetermineswhatfoodscanorcannotbeeateninspace.Mealsmustbepackagedcarefullysotheywon’tspill(灑落/溢出)intothecabin(oneoftheareasinsideaspacecraft).Waterortinybitsoffoodcouldgetinsideamachineorelectronicdeviceanddamageit.____18____Alooseknifebouncing(彈起)aroundinsidethecabinwouldbedangerous.____19____Theweightofeveryobjectincludedinaspacecraftmustbecalculated(計(jì)算)inordertoensurethatthereisenoughfuelandpowertocarrythecraftsafelyintospaceandbackhomeagain.____20____Mostfoodsarestoredinplasticbags,andoften,thefoodsaredehydrated(使脫水).Whenanastronautisreadytoeat,hotwaterisaddedtothemealandwarmitup.Despitealltheserequirements,muchofthefoodeateninspaceisactuallysimilartowhatyoumighteatonanygivenday.A.Tasteisalsoimportant.B.Finally,weightisanimportantconcern.C.Foodpackagingismadetobeaslightaspossible.D.Believeitornottheyalsohavefreshfruitsandvegetables.E.Nutritionandpracticality(實(shí)用)areimportantthingstoconsider.F.Forthesamereason,sharpknivesandfolksareneverusedonboard.G.Keepingastronauts’physicalhealthisatoptaskforanyspacemission.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Halfayearbeforegraduationfromcollege,mysonbegantolookforajob.Duetothefinancialcrisis(危機(jī)),fewercompanieswouldliketo____21____newstaff.Mysontargetedacompanythatwas____22____tohireonlyonepersonwhileovertwentypeoplewere____23____thejob.Aftertheinterview,onlythreepeoplecouldenterthefinalround,whichwouldlater____24____thepersonthatwasfitforthejob.Andmysonenteredthefinalround.Unexpectedly,thefinalinterviewwasunbelievably____25____.Theintervieweronlysaidtothem,“Allofyouareveryexcellent.Pleasegohomeandwaitforour____26____.Wewilltellyouthe____27____inthreedays.Goodlucktoallofyou!”O(jiān)nthemorningofthethirdday,mysonreceivedatextfromthecompanythathewasnothired.Weallfeltvery____28____.Atnightfallthatday,mysonsuddenlytoldme____29____onhisphone,“Dad,Ihavebeenofferedthejob!”_____30_____thetextsenttomysonwasalsopartofthetestintheinterview.Threemenreceivedthesametextthismorningandonlymyson’sreplywas“Thankyou”_____31_____theothertwosaid“Goodbye”.OnlythendidIknowthatmyson’shopecameinthatway.Thatis,whenyoufeeldisappointed,donot_____32_____tosay“thankyou”totheonewhodisappointsyou.Sayingthankyoushows_____33_____forothers’workandshowsyour_____34_____.Therefore,whileunderthesamecondition,youwillgetmore_____35_____comparedwithothers!21.A.promote B.train C.hire D.discover22.A.encouraged B.allowed C.supposed D.intended23.A.applyingfor B.takingup C.lookingfor D.carryingout24.A.meet B.attract C.decide D.represent25.A.formal B.funny C.simple D.strange26.A.suggestion B.reply C.order D.return27.A.result B.truth C.requirement D.income28A.annoyed B.puzzled C.disappointed D.shocked29.A.patiently B.worriedly C.calmly D.excitedly30.A.Finally B.Especially C.Actually D.Usually31.A.after B.while C.until D.unless32.A.expect B.forget C.pretend D.regret33.A.concern B.love C.admiration D.respect34.A.generosity B.power C.bravery D.culture35.A.problems B.strengths C.challenges D.opportunities第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HaveyoueverbeentoNewYorkCity?Therearemanyexcitingthingstosee.OnesightisthefamousBrooklynBridge.It____36____(build)morethan100yearsago.AnotheristheEmpireStateBuilding.Itisoneofthe____37____(tall)buildingsintheworld.Youcantakealiftridetothetopofthebuilding.Fromthere,youcanseeformiles.Oneofthebestthings____38____(see)inNewYorkistheStatueofLiberty.ItstandsonLibertyIslandinNewYorkHarbor.ThebestwaytoseethestatueistogotoBatteryPark,____39____whereyoucantakeaboattoLibertyIsland.TheStatueofLibertyis151feetin____40____(high).ItwasgiventotheUnitedStatesbyFrancein1884.Thestatueisawoman____41____(hold)atorch,andshestandsforfreedom.Since1886,millionsofpeople____42____(visit)theStatueofLiberty.Formanypeople____43____cameherebyshipfromothercountries,theStatueofLiberty____44____(be)thefirstthingtheysaw.Itis_____45_____importantsymbolofAmerica.第四部分課內(nèi)知識(shí)(共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié)(共7小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分7分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇下框中的單詞替換句中劃線部分的單詞或短語(yǔ)，使之意思一致。retireincomesescapeseeksufficientexternaldesire46.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthestrongwishtoexploretheuniverseneverdie.47.DrLinQiaozhididnotstopdoingherjobuntilthedayshedied.48.Weshouldn'tjudgethevalueofsomethingjustbasedonitsoutsideappearance.49.Willscientistsfigureoutawaytostoreasmuchfoodandwateraspossibleforthelongjourneytootherplanets?50.AftervisitingthesouthernpartofYunnan,IhavetoadmitthatitisthebestregionofChinatogetawayfromthecoldwinter.51.AlthoughHenryhadgonetotheAmericanconsulatetoaskforhelp,hehadnotreceivedany.52.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,themajorityofdoctorsbelievedtheirmoneythattheyearnedfromworkdidnotmatchhowhardtheyworked.第二節(jié)(共8小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分8分)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇下框中的單詞或短語(yǔ)，必要時(shí)用正確的形式填空?？蛑杏袃蓚€(gè)單詞為多余單詞。sharphesitatepreciousotherwiseearnalivingrecycleselectassistcarryonindeed53.Duringthegoldrush,________,someChineseopenedupshopsandrestaurantsinChinatowninSanFrancisco.54.Asthefirstwoman________tomakeatripintospace,Tereshkovafeltluckyandproud.55.Despitethedifficultsituation,DrBethunedidwhateverhecould________theChinesepeople.56.Astronautshavetousetapetostickeverythingdownwhileworkinginspacebecauseeverythingwouldfloatoff________.57.Inspace,astronautscollectalldirtywatersothatitcan________forlateruse.58.ManyAmericanscomplainedaboutthe________increaseinthecostofhealthcareandhealthinsurancerecently.59.After________forseveralmoments,Garyfinallywentintotheexpensivetailor’sshopandaskedtoseethesuitinthewindow.60.Toapersonnothingis________thantheirlife.第三節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)英漢互譯。61.一些科學(xué)家決定要幫助人類(lèi)實(shí)現(xiàn)探索太空的夢(mèng)想。(使用bedeterminedto和動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ))(漢譯英)62.想到還有那么多人需要幫助，林巧稚醫(yī)生開(kāi)辦了一間私人診所。(使用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ))(漢譯英)63.是這艘船把Henry帶到了英國(guó)。(用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)(漢譯英)64.Seeingpicturesofourplanetasanislandinablackseamadepeoplerealisethatourplanetsresourcesarelimited.(英譯漢)65.ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.(英譯漢)第五部分寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分25分)66.假定你是校英語(yǔ)話劇俱樂(lè)部(SchoolEnglishDramaClub)的負(fù)責(zé)人李華，現(xiàn)負(fù)責(zé)英語(yǔ)話劇《百萬(wàn)英鎊》TheMillionPoundNote面向全校的演員選拔工作。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示信息擬一則通知：1.選拔時(shí)間：2022年4月8日；2.地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校禮堂；3.具體要求：熱愛(ài)戲劇表演，具有較好的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)表達(dá)能力，熟悉馬克·吐溫的小說(shuō)《百萬(wàn)英鎊》。注意：1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞：禮堂auditorium；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)criteria________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________聽(tīng)力答案：1-5BCABA6-10ACBCB11-15ABCAC16-20ACCAB

福州市八縣(市)協(xié)作校2024年第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考高一英語(yǔ)試卷(完卷時(shí)間：120分；滿(mǎn)分：150分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.2.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundayafternoons?A.Hegoesshopping.B.Hereadsthenewspaper.C.Heworksinthegarden.3.Whenwillthematchbeginaccordingtotheman?A.At4:00.B.At3:00.C.At2:30.4.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Keeponstudying.B.Gotothemovies.C.Checkoutsomebooks.5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist.B.Thepolice.C.Aguide.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatimpressedthewoman?A.Thetower.B.Theclock.C.Theanimals.7.Whatisthemanconcernedabout?A.Thecostoftheevent.B.Thelackofwarmclothes.C.Thetravelingtime.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至10題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthegym.B.Atagrocerystore.C.Atarestaurant.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayforbeef?A.$15.B.$10.C.$5.10.Whatisthemanlookingfornow?A.Milk.B.Bread.C.Eggs.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Studentandteacher.C.Brotherandsister.12.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoatTyler'shouse?A.Playbasketball.B.Prepareforanexam.C.Attendaparty.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydofirst?A.Leaveforhisfriend'shouse.B.Dothedishes.C.Cleanhisroom.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至16題。14.Whywon'tthespeakersgotoOceanBeach?A.It'stoocoldthere.B.It'stoofar.C.It'stoocrowded.15.Whendidthespeakerslastgotothelake?A.Lastweekend.B.Beforetheyweremarried.C.Whentheywerefirstmarried.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Packforthetrip.B.Finishsomepaperwork.C.Dosomewashing.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker'smother?A.Shehascoronavirus.B.Shecan'tcomehomeoften.C.Sheisamemberofhospital.18.Whatdoesthemotherdoafterworktokeepthefamilysafe?A.Shedoesn'ttalkwithanyone.B.Shestaysclosetoeveryone.CSheusesaseparateentrance.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthismother?A.ProudB.Scared.C.Indifferent.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisworriesaboutmom.C.Hismother'scareer.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASanFranciscobetterlocalgardenTheSanFranciscoBotanicalGardenisoneofthemostdiverse(多種多樣的)gardensintheworld.ThegardenisalivingmuseumwithinGoldenGatePark,offering55acres(英畝)ofbothbeautifulgardensandopenspaces.TheSanFranciscoBotanicalGardenisopenduringCOVID-19.ThegardenisfreetoallSanFranciscoresidentsandgardenmembers.Wearealsocontinuingtoofferfreeadmissioneverymorningtoeveryonefrom7:30amto9am---afantastictimeforbirdwatching.ThesecondTuesdayofthemonthisalsofreetoeveryone.SanFranciscoBotanicalGardenFreeDay:SecondTuesdayofeverymonthFreedailyfrom7:30-9amAlwaysfreeforSanFranciscocityandcountyresidentsAlwaysfreeforgardenmembersandschoolgroupsRegularcost:S9/adultsweekdays,S12/foreignadultsweekdays;S7/youthandseniors;S3/children;children4yearsoldandyoungerfreeLastentry:fallandwinterOctoberthroughearlyNovember:Lastentryat5pmIstSundayinNovemberthroughJanuary:Lastentryat4pmFebruarythrough2ndSaturdayinmarch:Lastentryat5pmSpringandSummer2ndSundayinMarchthroughSeptember:Lastentryat6pm(Thegardenclosesonehourafterlastentry.)1.WhatdoweknowabouttheSanFranciscoBotanicalGarden?A.Itisfreeforlocalpeople. B.ItisclosedduringCOVID—19.C.ItisfreeforeveryoneonTuesday. D.ItislocatednearGoldenGatePark.2.Howmuchdoesitcostaforeignadulttovisitthegardenonweekdays?A.$3 B.$7 C.$9 D.$123.Atwhichofthefollowingtimecanvisitorsenterthegarden?A.4pminJune B.5pminDecemberC.7pminMarch D.6pminFebruary4.Whendoesthegardencloseinspringandsummer?A.At4pm. B.At5pm. C.At6pm. D.At7pm.5.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.anewsreport. B.atravelguide.C.Asciencefiction. D.acookinginstruction.【答案】1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了舊金山更好的本地花園?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThegardenisfreetoallSanFranciscoresidentsandgardenmembers.”(花園對(duì)所有舊金山居民和花園成員免費(fèi)開(kāi)放。)可知，舊金山植物園對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厝耸敲赓M(fèi)的。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Regularcost部分的“S12/foreignadultsweekdays”，可知一位外國(guó)成年人在工作日參觀花園要花$12。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lastentry部分的“2ndSundayinMarchthroughSeptember:Lastentryat6pm”(3月至9月的第二個(gè)星期日:最后入場(chǎng)時(shí)間為下午6點(diǎn))可知，游客可以在六月的下午4點(diǎn)進(jìn)入花園。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Lastentry部分的“2ndSundayinMarchthroughSeptember:Lastentryat6pm”(3月至9月的第二個(gè)星期日:最后入場(chǎng)時(shí)間為下午6點(diǎn))可知，最晚可進(jìn)入公園的時(shí)間是晚六點(diǎn)。以及“Thegardenclosesonehourafterlastentry”(花園在最后一次進(jìn)入后一小時(shí)關(guān)閉)所以，春天和夏天花園晚7點(diǎn)關(guān)閉。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“TheSanFranciscoBotanicalGardenisoneofthemostdiverse(多種多樣的)gardensintheworld.ThegardenisalivingmuseumwithinGoldenGatePark,offering55acres(英畝)ofbothbeautifulgardensandopenspaces.”(舊金山植物園是世界上最多樣化的花園之一。這個(gè)花園是金門(mén)公園內(nèi)的一個(gè)活生生的博物館，提供55英畝的美麗的花園和開(kāi)放的空間。)可知，這篇文章可能來(lái)自一個(gè)旅游指南。故選B。BWhenKevinDurantgavehistearfulMVPspeechin2014,theNBAstarmadesuretothankonepersonwhohadbeentherewithhimfromtheverybeginning:hismother.HisheartfeltwordsaboutthesacrificesshemadeforDurantandhisbrotherledtoalifetimemovieaboutherjourneyasasingleparent,TheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStory.Today,theNBAsuperstar’smomtravelsthecountryasamotivationalspeakerandphilanthropist(慈善家).OnMonday,shespokeatThomsonReuters’inNewYorkaboutherpersonalstrugglestoachievefinancialstabilityandsharedthefinancialadviceshegavehersonwhenheenteredtheleaguewithCNBC.“Iwantedhimtorealizehehasworkedhard,”shesays,“AnditisOKforhimtoenjoyhimselfbecauseofhishardwork.Butitisalsoimperativethathepreparesforhisfuture.”Whilesheadvisedhimtoenjoytherewardsofhislabor,shealsowantedtomakesurethathersonknewtheimportanceoffinancialplanning.Shetoldtheaudiencethatwhenshefoundherselfasingleparenttotwochildrenat21,shecouldn’tfollowthefinancialprinciples.Ratherthanplanningforthefuture,shefocusedonlyonhowhermoneycouldmakeendsmeetforthatmoment.Recently,DuranthasteamedupwithLaurenePowellJobsforanewphilanthropicprogramcalledCollegeTrackwhichisaimedathelpingdisadvantagedkidsattendcollege.Aspartoftheprogram,Duranthascommittedtodonating$10milliontohishometown’spublicschoolsystem.Durant’smomsaysthatinadditiontohisfinancialdecisions,sheisproudofhisphilanthropicworkandhisdesiretohelpthecommunity.“Ithoughtgivingbackwasalwaysveryimportant,andsowetalkedaboutthatandhehadseenthatfromusasafamilyandit’soneofthethingsthatItaughthim,”shesays.6.WhatisTheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStorymainlyabout?A.Durant’scareerpath.B.Durant’shardchildhood.C.Durant’smother’sdevotiontothefamily.D.Durant’smother’sstrugglingtobeindependent.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imperative”inparagraph3mean?A.Enjoyable. B.Important.C.Unusual. D.Hopeful.8.WhatdoesDurant’smotherdoasamotivationalspeaker?A.Toshareexperienceofherlifeandeducationonherson.B.TomakeDurantrealizetheimportanceoffinancialplanning.CTogivetheaudienceadviceonhowtoachievefinancialstability.D.Toexplainthatwecanenjoyrewardsbyworkinghard.9.WhatarethefinancialprinciplesofDurant’smom?A.Enjoyingnowandplanningforthefuture.B.Sharingrewardsandcreatingacharityprogram.C.Spendinglessmoneyandsavingfortheemergencies.D.Donatingmoneytothecharityandhelpingmoreschools.10.WhatmadeDurantpayattentiontothecharityprogram?A.Hiskindheart. B.Hispoor