專項素養(yǎng)鞏固訓練卷感嘆句和動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)講評 牛津深圳版九年級英語下冊

一單項選擇1.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,8,★☆☆)—Ourschoolvolleyballteamwonfirstprize

lastFriday.—Wow,

greatnews!A.whatan

B.whata

C.what解析：設(shè)空處引導感嘆句,中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news,故選C。專項素養(yǎng)鞏固訓練卷感嘆句專練2.[新課標]【人與社會·體育賽事】(2023江蘇宿遷中考,10,★★☆)—Chinawonallthegoldmedalsatthe2023WorldTableTennisChampionships.—

excitingnews!A.Whata

B.HowaC.How

D.What解析：句意:——中國獲得了2023年世界乒乓球錦標賽的全部金牌?！嗝戳钊思拥南?設(shè)空處引導感嘆句,中心詞news是不可數(shù)名詞,本句符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!”結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。一單項選擇1.[新課標]【人與社會·體育活動】(2023廣西中考,38,★☆☆)YesterdayI

basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.A.willplayB.playC.played2.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,10,★★☆)—Whereisyourfather,Kate?—Look,Mom!He

anewspaperinthegarden.A.readsB.readC.isreading解析：根據(jù)時間狀語Yesterday可知用一般過去時,故選C。解析：根據(jù)“Look,Mom!”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作。故選C。專項素養(yǎng)鞏固訓練卷時態(tài)和語態(tài)專練1.[新課標]【人與社會·體育活動】(2023廣西中考,38,★☆☆)YesterdayI

basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.A.willplayB.playC.played2.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,10,★★☆)—Whereisyourfather,Kate?—Look,Mom!He

anewspaperinthegarden.A.readsB.readC.isreading3.(2023安徽中考,29,★★☆)—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyou

helpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.I

ashortvideo.A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking4.(2023湖南懷化中考,27,★★☆)Look!OurChineseteacher

atalkinthe

meetingroom.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.gaveB.isgivingC.gives解析：根據(jù)上文“很抱歉,現(xiàn)在不行”可知,我正在制作一個短視頻。這里用

現(xiàn)在進行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作。故選C。解析：根據(jù)“Look!”可知用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。3.(2023安徽中考,29,★★☆)—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyou

helpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.I

ashortvideo.A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking4.(2023湖南懷化中考,27,★★☆)Look!OurChineseteacher

atalkinthe

meetingroom.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.gaveB.isgivingC.gives5.(2023福建中考,34,★★☆)—Sally,I

thepicturealready.—Wow,trulybeautiful![對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.finishB.havefinished

C.wasfinishing6.(2023湖北孝感中考,32,★★☆)—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Journey

to

the

West?—It’ssoexcitingthatI

itforthreetimes.A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading解析：由“already”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選B。解析：根據(jù)“It’ssoexcitingthat”及“forthreetimes”可知,此處表示“已經(jīng)

看過三次了”,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+過去分詞”,故選C。5.(2023福建中考,34,★★☆)—Sally,I

thepicturealready.—Wow,trulybeautiful![對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.finishB.havefinished

C.wasfinishing6.(2023湖北孝感中考,32,★★☆)—Whatdoyouthinkofthenovel,Journey

to

the

West?—It’ssoexcitingthatI

itforthreetimes.A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading7.(2023四川涼山州中考,32,★★☆)—Becky,we’releavinginseveralminutes.

Areyouready?—No.I

myclothesyet.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.havepacked

B.haven’tpacked

C.didn’tpack解析：由“No.”“yet”可知,本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式。故選B。8.[新課標]【人與社會·文化體驗】(2023云南中考,8,★★☆)—

you

aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?—Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.A.Has;heard

B.Have;heardC.Did;hear

D.Do;hear9.[新課標]【思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維】(2023江西中考,22,★★☆)I’vejustgottwo

tickets!I

toseethenewmoviewithTony.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone解析：根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.”和“yet”可知,問句的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,排除C、D;由問句的主語you可知選B。解析：由語境可知,我剛拿到票,所以是將要去看電影。句子要用一般將來時。故選C。8.[新課標]【人與社會·文化體驗】(2023云南中考,8,★★☆)—

you

aboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?—Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.A.Has;heard

B.Have;heardC.Did;hear

D.Do;hear9.[新課標]【思維品質(zhì)·推斷思維】(2023江西中考,22,★★☆)I’vejustgottwo

tickets!I

toseethenewmoviewithTony.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone10.(2023山東濱州中考,31,★★☆)—Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearly.I

a

footballmatch.—OK.I’llringyouuplater.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.watch

B.watchedC.amwatching

D.waswatching11.(2023四川成都中考,40,★★☆)Agreatnumberofbeautifulflowers

on

thesecondringroadinChengduthesedays.A.plantB.areplantedC.areplanting

解析：根據(jù)“Ican’thearyouclearly”可知,我因為正在看球賽,所以沒有聽清

對方所說的話,故此處用現(xiàn)在進行時(am/is/aredoing)。故選C。解析：主語和動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B。10.(2023山東濱州中考,31,★★☆)—Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearly.I

a

footballmatch.—OK.I’llringyouuplater.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.watch

B.watchedC.amwatching

D.waswatching11.(2023四川成都中考,40,★★☆)Agreatnumberofbeautifulflowers

on

thesecondringroadinChengduthesedays.A.plantB.areplantedC.areplanting

12.(2023黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考,12,★★☆)Manyresearchlabs

inthefuture

todevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.arebuilding B.willbebuilt C.werebuilt13.(2023湖南郴州中考,28,★★☆)Manytreesandflowers

everyyearto

makeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.

plant B.areplanted

C.wereplanted解析：labs和build為被動關(guān)系,根據(jù)時間狀語inthefuture可知應(yīng)該用一般將來

時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。解析：主語“Manytreesandflowers”和動詞plant之間是被動關(guān)系,時間狀語是“everyyear”,故這里要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選B。12.(2023黑龍江龍東地區(qū)中考,12,★★☆)Manyresearchlabs

inthefuture

todevelopscienceandtechnologyinChina.A.arebuilding B.willbebuilt C.werebuilt13.(2023湖南郴州中考,28,★★☆)Manytreesandflowers

everyyearto

makeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.A.

plant B.areplanted

C.wereplanted14.[新素材]【大熊貓丫丫】(2023湖南株洲中考,26,★★☆)PandaYaYa

backtoBeijingaboutthreeweeksago.A.wasbrought

B.isbrought

C.brought15.(2023四川樂山中考,31,★★☆)—Who’sthelittlegirlinthephoto?—It’sme.Thephoto

whenIwasfiveyearsold.A.took

B.wastaken

C.istaken解析：本句的主語PandaYaYa是動作bring的承受者,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),排除C項;

根據(jù)“threeweeksago”可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選A。解析：主語“Thephoto”與動詞take之間是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合“whenIwasfive

yearsold”可知用一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。14.[新素材]【大熊貓丫丫】(2023湖南株洲中考,26,★★☆)PandaYaYa

backtoBeijingaboutthreeweeksago.A.wasbrought

B.isbrought

C.brought15.(2023四川樂山中考,31,★★☆)—Who’sthelittlegirlinthephoto?—It’sme.Thephoto

whenIwasfiveyearsold.A.took

B.wastaken

C.istaken16.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,15,★★☆)Thestudents

howtodoeyeexercises

justnow.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.wastaught

B.weretaught

C.taught17.Henrysaidhewouldbehomebyfiveo'clock.Butit’salreadyeightnowandhe

.A.hasn’tcomeback

B.doesn’tcomebackC.didn’tcomeback

D.wouldn’tcomeback解析：主語“Thestudents”和動詞teach之間是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合“justnow”可

知,此處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài);主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),be動詞用were。故選B。解析：根據(jù)already可知用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選A。16.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,15,★★☆)Thestudents

howtodoeyeexercises

justnow.[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]A.wastaught

B.weretaught

C.taught17.Henrysaidhewouldbehomebyfiveo'clock.Butit’salreadyeightnowandhe

.A.hasn’tcomeback

B.doesn’tcomebackC.didn’tcomeback

D.wouldn’tcomeback18.(2023湖南株洲中考,27,★★★)Whenmyfriendcalledmeyesterday,I

mymominthekitchen.A.helped

B.ishelping

C.washelping19.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,20,★★★)Idon’tknowifit

sunnytomorrow.If

it

sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is

B.is;willbe

C.willbe;isgoingtobe解析：句意:昨天我的朋友給我打電話時,我正在廚房幫媽媽。此處表示過去

正在發(fā)生的動作,應(yīng)用過去進行時。故選C。解析：第一句中if引導賓語從句,根據(jù)“tomorrow”可知,賓語從句用一般將來時,排除B;第二句中If引導條件狀語從句,主句為一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在

時。故選A。18.(2023湖南株洲中考,27,★★★)Whenmyfriendcalledmeyesterday,I

mymominthekitchen.A.helped

B.ishelping

C.washelping19.(2023黑龍江綏化中考,20,★★★)Idon’tknowifit

sunnytomorrow.If

it

sunny,Iwillgofishing.A.willbe;is

B.is;willbe

C.willbe;isgoingtobe20.(2023四川達州中考,28,★★★)—Jack,couldyoupleasehelpmetakeoutthe

trash?—Sorry,I

,Mom.I

myhomeworknow.A.couldn’t,amdoing

B.can’t,amdoing

C.can’t,do解析：“Couldyouplease...?”的肯定回答是“Yes,Ican.”,否定回答是“Sorry,Ican’t.”,排除A。根據(jù)“now”可知,“我”現(xiàn)在正在做作業(yè),應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。21.(2023江蘇揚州中考,10,★★★)Whileeveryone

thecomicspage,I

pickedupacopytoseewhatwassofunny.A.islaughingat

B.laughedat

C.laughsat

D.waslaughingat解析：本句中While引導時間狀語從句,主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作進行的過程

中,結(jié)合“Ipickedupacopy”可知,從句用過去進行時(was/weredoing),故選D。22.[新課標]【人與社會·文化自信】(2023新疆中考,34,★★★)—Hanfulovers

walkingdownthestreetinmanycities.—Well,wearinghanfuhelpstounderstandtheChineseculture.

A.canbefound

B.canfind

C.mustbefound

D.mustfind解析：“Hanfu

lovers”與動詞find之間具有被動關(guān)系,故用被動語態(tài)。can表示“可以;能夠”之意;must表示“必須;肯定”之意。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示

“可以被發(fā)現(xiàn)”之意。故選A。23.(2022甘肅天水中考,3,★★☆)Thebeescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.(改為被

動語態(tài))[對應(yīng)目標編號E9205002]Honey

fromtheflowersbythebees.24.(2022甘肅天水中考,4,★★☆)Lindahelpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.

(用at10o’clockyesterdaymorning替換時間狀語,改寫句子)Linda

hermumwithhouseworkat10o’clockyesterdaymorning.25.(2022四川達州中考,89,★★☆)Michaelshutthedoorafterhearingthenews.

(改為否定句)Michael

thedoorafterhearingthenews.二句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞iscollectedwashelping

didn’tshut26.(2022甘肅天水中考,1,★★☆)Tomgoestoschoolwithhisbestfriendevery

day.(對畫線部分提問)

Tomgotoschoolwitheveryday?27.(2022重慶中考B卷,69,★★☆)Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatsevenlastnight.

(變成否定句)I

myhomeworkatsevenlastnight.Whodoeswasn’tdoing3.[新課標]【人與社會·志愿服務(wù)】(2022黑龍江綏化中考,4,★★☆)

—Iwenttothecharity(慈善機構(gòu))asavolunteerlastSaturday.—Goodjob!

valuabletheexperiencewas!A.What

B.How

C.Whata解析：感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞valuable,此處符合句型“How+adj.+主語+謂

語!”,故選B。4.(2022四川達州中考,12,★★☆)—GuAiling

herdreamandwontwogold

medalsintheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.—

excellentgirl!A.achieved;HowB.cametrue;How

C.achieved;WhatanD.cametrue;Whatan解析：achieve實現(xiàn),主語是人;cometrue成真,主語是物(夢想)。本句主語是人,第一空表達實現(xiàn)夢想,用動詞achieved。答句的中心詞girl是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),excellent是元音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用Whatan引導感嘆句。故選C。5.(2022重慶中考A卷,27,★★☆)

afreshspringmorningitis!A.Who

B.Why

C.What

D.How解析：名詞短語afreshspringmorning是中心詞,用What引導感嘆句。故選C。6.(2022四川廣元中考,27,★★☆)—HaveyouwatchedWangYaping’ssciencelecture(講座)fromChina'sspacestation?—Yes.

interestingitis!A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata解析：句意:——你看過王亞平在中國空間站上的科學講座嗎?——看過。它多有意思啊!設(shè)空處所在句為感嘆句,分析該句可知,其結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”。故選A。7.

difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!8.

cutedogitis!9.

interestingthestoryis!10.

badtheweatherinEnglandis!11.

honestboyTomis!12.

tastysmellthecakegivesoff!13.

goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!14.

excitingnewsyou’vebroughtus!15.

coolyournewcaris!16.

scarythesetigersare!二填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容,完成下列感嘆句WhatWhataHowHowWhatanWhat(a)WhataWhatHowHow17.(2023廣東廣州二中二模,55,★★☆)他取得了多么大的進步啊!

hehasmade!18.(2023廣東廣州二中二模,56,★★☆)多么精彩的一節(jié)課啊!

theclasswas!19.(2023廣東廣州廣大附中二模,55,★★☆)多么令人激動的項目啊!我們都從

中學到了很多東西。

theprojectis!Weall

alotfromit.20.(2023廣東實驗中學期末改編,55,★★☆)這個俱樂部真受歡迎啊!

theclubwas!21.(2023廣東廣州花都區(qū)期中,55,★★☆)和孩子們待在一起,李華倍感開心!

LiHuafeltwhenhestayedwiththechildren!三完成句子,每空一詞WhatgreatprogressHowwonderfulHowexcitinghavelearned/learntHowpopularHowhappy22.(2023廣東廣州天河區(qū)二模,55,★★☆)這次有趣的運動會多么成功啊!

thefunsportsmeetingwas!23.(2023廣東廣州十六中月考,51,★★☆)多么令人激動的消息!我們七月份將

有一個畢業(yè)典禮。

itis!TherewillbeagraduationceremonyinJuly.24.(2023廣東廣雅中學月考,55,★★☆)這本書真沒趣!很難讀完它。

thebookis!Itisdifficulttofinishreadingit.25.(2023廣東廣州廣大附中一模改編,55,★★☆)張老師提供的建議真有幫助