新課標(biāo)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中試題-人教版高二英語(yǔ)試題

第I卷客觀題（滿分90分）

第一部分單項(xiàng)填空（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）

1.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

2.Everydayaproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads

3.Ioftenthinkofthoseoccasionswehadahappytimetogether.

A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.BothBandC

4.Batsaresurprisinglylong-livedcreatures,somealifespanofaround20years.

A.havingB.hadC.haveD.tohave

5.Theschoolrequestedthatallthestudents____schooluniformonweekdaysinschool.

A.wearB.woreC.wearsD.haveworn

6.AlthoughIhurried,Iwaslateforthetrain.

A.butB.soC.yetD.that

7.---Petertoldmehewantedtocomewithus.IsitOKforyou?

---Idon，tmindhepaysforhisexpense.

A.asfarasB.aswellasC.aslongasD.assoonas

8.Mostoftheeducatorsareprovidingmorefreedomtotheteenagers,believingthat

itmay

makethemmorecreativeandindependent.

A.infavorofB.insearchofC.inchargeofD.inneedof

9.Thewomantoldtheworkersthatherhouse.

A.requiredtopaintB.requiredpaintingC.requirespaintD.requiresbeing

painted

10.YouhavenoideawhatIhavehadtoduringthelastfewmonths.

A.putthroughB.gothroughC.readthroughD.lookthrough

11.Accordingtoourschoolrules,nostudentbepermittedtocarrymobilephonesin

class.

A.willB.mustC.mayD.shall

12.youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.

A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwillC.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill

13.Whenyouareolderyoucanwatchprogramyoulike.

A.howeverB.wheneverC.whicheverD.whatever

14.Theyaredifferentsizes,shapesandmaterials,buttheyareexactlythesame

A./;inweightB.of;inweightC.in;ofweight.D.of;weights

15.Shehaveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.

A.can'tB.mustn?tC.needn,tD.shouldn,t

16.Heclaimstoaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.

A.seeB.haveseenC.beseenD.beseeing

17.thiscarwiththatone,hechosethelatter.

A.ComparingB.ComparedC.TocompareD.Compare

18.Youcan'timaginethetroublewehadintouchwithhim.

A.gotB.togetC.getD.getting

19.Ifwenowtoprotecttheenvironment,wewilllivetoregretit..

A.hadn?tactedB.haven'tactedC.don'tactD.won'tact

20.Acarwashitbyalogfallingoffatruck,twopassengersinthecar.

A.killB.tokillC.killingD.killed

第二部分完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)S、8、（：和口）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Weweretheonlyfamilywithchildrenintherestaurant.IsatEricinahighchair

andnoticedeveryonewas21eatingandtalking.Suddenly,Ericscreamedwith22and

said,〃Hithere.〃Hisfatbabyhandshitthehighchairtray,andhiseyeswerewidewith

excitement.

Ilookedaroundandsawthe23ofhisenjoyment.Itwasanoldmanwithawornand

oilycoat.Andhishairwasuncombedandunwashed.Iwassurehe24.Hishandwaved.〃Hi

there,baby;Iseeya,〃themansaidtoEric.

MyhusbandandI25looks.Ericcontinuedtolaughandanswer,〃Hi,there.z/Everyone

intherestaurantnoticedthis.MyhusbandandIwere26.

Wefinally27themealand28forthedoor.Myhusbandwenttopaythecheckand

toldmetomeethimintheparkinglot.Theoldmansat29meandthedoor."Lord,just

letmeoutofhere30hespeakstomeorEric,〃Iprayed.AsIdrewclosertotheman,

Iturnedmybacktryingtosidestephimandavoidanyairhemightbe31.AsIdidso,

Ericleanedovermyarm,reachingwithbotharmsinababy's32〃position.Before

Icouldstophim,hehad33himselftotheman，sarms.Eric,inanactoftotal34

andlove,laidhistinyheadupontheman5stornshoulder.

His35handsfullofdirt,painandhardlaborgently,sogently,cradled（抱著）

mybaby，s36andpattedhisback.Istoodamazed.Afterawhile,hepushedEricfromhis

chest37asthoughhewereinpain,saying〃Godblessyou,ma'am.You5vegivenmethe

bestChristmasgift.zz

Ihadjustwitnessedagenuineloveshownthroughtheinnocenceofatinychildwho

sawnosin（罪惡），whomadeno38.Theraggedoldman,39,hadremindedmethata

genuineloveisonewhichthe40essence（本質(zhì)）ofloveisrealized.

21.A.hurriedlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quietly

22.A.delightB.surpriseC.angerD.satisfaction

23.A.sourceB.reasonC.effectD.origin

24.A.smiledB.smelledC.feltD.cheated

25.A.transformedB.separatedC.exchangedD.replaced

26.A.embarrassedB.astonishedC.excitedD.curious

27.A.gotupB.gotthroughC.gotoverD.gotoff

28.A.movedB.headedC.reachedD.advanced

29.A.infrontofB.againstC.nexttoD.between

30.A.thoughB.sinceC.beforeD.if

31.A.holdingB.fightingC.takingD.breathing

32.A.let-me-goB.pick-me-upC.put-me-downD.take-me-on

33.A.jumpedB.devotedC.drivenD.thrown第二

34.A.independenceB.trustC.desireD.devotion部八

35.A.toughB.strongC.oldD.firm閱讀

36.A.legsB.headC.neckD.bottom理解

37.A.eagerlyB.violentlyC.unwillinglyD.gladly（共

38.A.decisionB.judgmentC.conclusionD.choice20/J、

39.A.strangelyB.powerfullyC.unknowinglyD.gratefully題，

40.A.realisticB.falseC.loyalD.true每小

題2分,滿分40分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Welcometoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.

In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleyouragecouldlivetobe150,

soat40,you'renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.

Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred."Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,smart

clothes“containparticles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticles

canbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes'colororpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn't

drinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,

anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuch

achip.

It'stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyoursmartcar”

wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve（袖子）.Suchsmart

technology^isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscometrue?”Fornewtechnologytosucceed,“saysscientist

AndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready."The

Internetisoneexample一一whatwillbethenext?

41.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture.

A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesame

C.redwillbethemostpopularcolorD.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

42.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?

A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.

B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.

C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.

D.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.

43.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Foodandclothingin2035.B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.

B

BasicPhotography

Thisisaneight-hourcourseforbeginnerswhowanttolearnhowtousea35mmcamera.

Theteacherwillcoversuchareasaskindsoffilm,light,andlenses（鏡頭）.Bringyour

own35mmcameratotheclass.

CourseCharge:$150

Jan.10,12,17,19,Tues.&Thurs.6-8p.m.

MarianneAdamsisaprofessionalphotographerwhosephotographsappearinmany

magazines.

UnderstandingComputers

Thistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhodon'tknowverymuchaboutcomputers,but

whoneedtolearnaboutthem.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan't

do,andhowtousethem.

CourseCharge:$75

EquipmentCharge:$10

Jan.7,14,21,28,Sat.9-12a.m.

JosephSaimdersisaprofessorofcomputerscienceatNewUrbanUniversity.Hehasover

twelveyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.

StopSmoking

Doyouwanttostopsmoking?Haveyoualreadytriedtostopandfailed?Nowitisthe

timetostopsmokingusingthelatestmethods.Youcanstopsmoking,andthistwelve-hour

coursewillhelpyoudoit.

CourseCharge:$30

Jan.4,11,18,25Mon.4-7p.m.

Dr.JohnGoodeisapracticingpsychologist（心理學(xué)家）whohashelpedhundredsofpeople

stopsmoking.

Typing

Thiscourseonweekdaysisforthosewhowanttotypeaswellasthosewhowanttoimprove

theirtyping.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandpracticeatoneofeightdifferentskill

levels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts20hours.Bringyour

ownpaper.

CourseCharge:$125

MaterialsCharge:$25

Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.

Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofbusinesseducationteacherswhohavesuccessfully

taughttypingcoursesbefore.

44.Theword“professional“inthisadvertisementmostprobablymeans""

A.spiritualB.journalistC.professorD.experienced

45.Theshortestcourseis.

A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers

C.StopSmokingD.Typing

46.Acoursewhichcandosomethinggoodforyourhealthwillcost.

A.$50B.$30C.$10D.$125

47.Inwhichofthecoursesdoyouhavetotakeatest?

A.BasicPhotographyB.UnderstandingComputers

C.TypingD.StopSmoking

C

Whydopeopledrinktoomuch,eattoomuch,smokecigarettesortakedrugs?What's

toblameforallthebadbehavior?Mostpeoplewouldsaythat,whiletheseself-destructive

（自我毀滅的）actscanhavemanyrootcauses,theyallhaveoneobviousthingincommon:

theyareallexamplesoffailuresofself-control,lackingthewillpowertoresist（抵

抗）them.

Accordingtoarecentstudy,however,ifyoureallythinkaboutit,somethingabout

thatsimpleanswerdoesn'tquitemakesense.Infact,itturnsoutthatsometimesit's

havingwillpowerthatreallygetsyouintotrouble.

Thinkbacktothetimeyoutookyourveryfirstsip（啜飲）ofbeer.Disgusting,wasn't

it?Whenmyfathergavememyfirsttasteofbeerasateenager,Iwonderedwhyanyonewould

voluntarilydrinkit.Andsmoking?Nooneenjoystheirfirstcigarette一ittastesawful.

Soeventhoughsmoking,anddrinkingalcoholorcoffee,canbecometemptation（誘惑）you

needwillpowertoresist,theynever,everstartoutthatway.

Justgettingpastthosefirsthorribleexperiencesactuallyrequiresalotof

self-control.Ironically（諷刺的是），onlythosewhocancontrolthemselveswell,rather

thangiveintothem,canevercometosomedaydevelopa“taste“forBudweiserbeer,

Marlborocigarettes,ordark-roastedStarbuckscoffee.Wedoitforsocialacceptance.We

forceourselvestoconsumealcohol,cigarettes,coffeeandevenillegaldrugs,inorder

toseemexperienced,grown-up,andcool.

Thesebadhabitsaren?tself-controlfailures一farfromit.Theyarevoluntary

choices,andtheyareinfactself-controlsuccesses.Self-controlissimplyatooltobe

puttosomeuse,helpfulorharmful.Tolivehappyandproductivelives,weneedtodevelop

notonlyourself-control,butalsothewisdomtomakegooddecisionsaboutwhenandwhere

toapplyit.

48.Whatdomostpeoplethinkcausesbadbehavior?

A.Beingforcedbyothers.B.Nothavingenoughwillpower.

C.Enjoyingtheirfirstexperiences.D.Followingtheexamplesoftheirfriends.

49.Theauthormentionshisexperienceinthethirdparagraphtoprove.

A.willpowerhelpsdevelopbadhabitssometimes

B.drinkingbeerisharmfultothehealthofteenagers

C.self-controlshouldbedevelopedwhenoneisyoung

D.everyonecanbechallengedbydifferenttemptations

50.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorstressesthat.

A.withoutself-control,noonecansucceed

B.badhabitsdon'talwaysleadtobadresults

C.applyingself-controlcorrectlyisimportant

D.peoplecandevelopwisdomfrombadbehavior

51.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyFirstSipofBeerB.DoYouHaveWillPower?

C.WillPowerBenefitsUsD.DarkSideofSelf-control

D

Imagineyourbodyislikethehouseyoulivein.Everyday,yourfamilycreatesrubbish.

Therubbishbuildsupuntilitisputoutfortheweeklygarbagecollection.

Now,sayyouputthreebagsofgarbageout,butbecauseoneofthecollectors

wasawaysick,onlytwobagsarecollected.Youtaketheleftoverbaginsidetobeputout

againnextweek.Thefollowingweekyouputonanotherthreebags,plustheleftoverbag

fromlastweek.Butagain,onlytwobagsarecollected.Imaginethiscycleisrepeatedover

thefollowingweeks.

Thisisasimpledescriptionofwhathappenstoyourbodywhenyourkidneys

（腎臟）don'tworkefficiently.Yourbodyisnotthoroughlyemptiedofwasteproducts.Other

areasofthebodysuchasbloodpressureandredbloodcellproductionareaffectedand

theinsidiousprocessthatmayleadtokidneyfailurebegins.

It'snotuncommonforpeopletoloseupto90%oftheirkidneyfunctionbefore

developinganysymptoms.Theremaybenowarningsigns.Thismakesearlydetection（診

查）difficult.

Kidney,smainjobistoremovetoxins（毒素）andunwantedwaterfromourblood.

Everydayourkidneyscleananaverageof200litresofblood.Kidneyfailuremaybeagradual

andsilentprocess,goingunnoticedbecausethereisnoapparentpain.

Researchshowsthatmorethan25%ofthepatientsrequiringdialysis（透析）

donotseeakidneyspecialistbeforetheyhavetodoso.Someriskfactorsforkidneydisease

suchasageandgeneticmakeupareoutofourcontrol;however,somechangesinlifestyle

mayhelppreventkidneydamage.Twomajorriskfactorsforkidneydisease,diabetes（糖

尿?。゛ndhighbloodpressure,havebeenontheriseoverthelastfewdecades.Both

conditionsarechieflyaffectedbybeingoverweightandnotgettingenoughexercises,which

arethepotentialriskfactorsforthekidneydisease.

52.Theauthorgivestheexampleofthehouseweliveintoindicatethat.

A.it'ssafeandharmlessforourbodytokeepsomewaste

B.it'simportantforourbodytoemptythewasteintimeeveryday

C.ourbodywillnotproduceanywasteifourkidneysworkefficiently

D.itdoesn'tmattermuchifthewasteinourbodyisnotemptiedintime

53.Theunderlinedword“insidious"inthethirdparagraphmeans.

A.smoothand

safeB.obviousand

fast

C.gradualand

unnoticedD.longandpainful

54.Wecaninferthatwhenwefindsomesymptomsrelatedtoourkidneys,.

A.thekidneyfailurebegins

B.thekidneyscanstillworkproperly

C.wehavelostabout10%ofkidneyfunction

D.thekidneysmayhavebeenseriouslydamaged

55.Whichofthefollowinghelpspreventkidneydamagemosteffectively?

A.Gotoseeakidneyspecialistshortlybeforedialysisstarts.

B.Takeenoughexerciseandmakeearlydetectionofkidneydisease.

C.Trytokeeplowbloodpressureandastablelifestyle.

D.Gotohospitalwheneveryoufindanywarningsigns.

第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

Ifyoufindthatyourteacherisunfairtoyou,thinkaboutwhatishappening.Try

tofindoutwhetheryourteacherreallydislikesyou,orwhethersomethingelseisgoing

on.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourself:

56Askyourclassmatesiftheyarehavingtroublewiththeteacher,too.Iftheysay

yes,perhapsyourteacheristoblame.

Areyouworkinguptoyourability?MaybeyougotaCinyourlasttest,andyourteacher

toldyouthatyoucoulddobetter.AndthekidsittingbesideyougotaC,too.57Isn't

thisunfair?Well,itcouldbethatyourteacherknowsthatyoucoulddobetterifyouput

moreeffortintoit.58.

59There?snothingwrongwithbeingsensitive（敏感的），butifyoureactto

criticismquitedifferentlyfromothers,thiscouldbeareasonwhyyouthinkyourteacher

doesn'tlikeyou.

Doesyourteacherseemtoactunfairlyallthetime,orjustonceinawhile?Think

abouttheharsh（苛刻的）thingsyourteacherhasdonetoyou.Arethesethingshappening

everyday,orjustonceortwiceamonth?Ifyourteacherreallyhatesyou,youwouldprobably

bepickedonallthetime.60.

A.Areyoutheonlypersonbeingtreatedbadly,orisyourteacherroughonthewholeclass?

B.Areyougettingalongwellwithyourclassmates?

C.Areyoumoresensitivethanotherstudents?

D.Areyouinterestedinyourlessons?

E.Ifyourteacherhasactedunfairlyonlyafewtimes,thenthere?sprobablysomething

else

goingon.

F.Teachersoftengradestudentsbydifferentstandards.

G.Buttheteacherdidn'tsayanythingtohim!

第II卷主觀題（滿分60分）

注意：將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。

第一部：語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的

正確形式。（每空1.5分，共15分）

OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttoalocalmusicfestival.Ilef

titearlybecauseIhadan

appointment61（late）thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopand

waitedwithme62

thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,an

dthenInoticedaman63

（seat）atthefront.He64

（pretend）thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe

65（mental）disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto66

hewastryingtotalkbutafter

someminutestheywalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.

Ididn，twant67（laugh）atfortalkingtohimbutIdidn'tlikele

avinghim68hisown

either.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofth

ebus.Isatnexttotheman

andintroducedmyself.Wehad69amazingconversation.Hegotoffthebus

beforemeandIfelt

veryhappytherestofthewayhome.

rmgladImadethechoice.Itmade70ofusfeelgood.

第二部分：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10各小題，每題1分，共10分）

71.Youmayrefertoyourrbookifnecessarywhiledoingyourhomework.

72.Allmy（嘗試）togetthecarworkingfailed,soIhadtoaskothersfor

help.

73.Woulditbecforyoutopickmeupatfouro'clock?

74.Thosewhoare（與.有牽連）inthemattershouldanswerforit.

75.Writeyournameinthe（空白的）space.

76.I’mdietingtokeepmyf.

77.Doyouthinkrobotswillrtheworkersintheworkplaceinthefuture?

78.Thelakeis（環(huán)繞）bytrees.

79.Asweallknow,saltemostlyinseawater.

80.Thenewsignswillbevery（令人困惑的）fortourists.

第三部分：短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)

言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改io處，多者（從第n處起）不計(jì)分。

Knowinghowtodoincaseoffireisimportant.Ifthefirebrokeout,whatwouldyou

do?First,youshouldwarneveryoneinthebuildingaboutthedanger.Don'tpanicorstart

shouting.Becalmlyandactquickly.Second,youandalltheothersshouldbegetoutof

thebuilding.Don'tstoptakeanythingwithyou.Onceyouareoutofthebuilding,stay

out.Donotgobackforsomereason.Finally,whenyouareoutofthebuilding,calling

thefirepolice.Don'ttrytoputoffthefireyourself.Thatcanbedangerousifyoudo.

第四部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

假如你是李明，是光明中學(xué)一名高二學(xué)生。你發(fā)現(xiàn)部分同學(xué)每次遇到重要考試，都會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些

焦慮癥狀。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封信，向某學(xué)生英文報(bào)編輯反映該問(wèn)題。信的內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點(diǎn)：

焦慮癥狀建議

1.考前制訂合適的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃。

頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

2.考試期間正常作息。

3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠。

其他建議（內(nèi)容由考生自己擬定）

注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。

2.詞數(shù)：100左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.參考詞匯：頭暈dizzy.

Deareditor,

IamLiMing,aSeniorThreestudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Iamwritingtotell

you

aboutsonesymptomsofanxietyamongusstudentsbeforeexams.

參考答案

第I卷客婿（滿分90分）

第一部分單項(xiàng)埴空（共20小題，每題1分，滿分20分）

1