一輪復(fù)習(xí)隨堂課件選擇性UNIT3TheworldmeetsChina4

UNIT3

TheworldmeetsChina英語(yǔ)2022選擇性必修第四冊(cè)內(nèi)容索引核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用核心考點(diǎn)課堂突破1.datefrom追溯到[教材原句]Dating

from405ADto1002AD,thesehiddentreasuresgiveusapictureofDunhuangwhenitwasattheverycentreoftheSilkRoadtrade.(P27)從公元405年到公元1002年,這些隱藏的寶藏給了我們一幅敦煌的照片,當(dāng)時(shí)它是絲綢之路貿(mào)易的中心。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Writtenrecordsshowthatacupuncture(針灸)

(date)backtotheSongDynasty.

(2)ThisproverbisbasedonanoldEnglishlaw

(date)backtothe17thcentury.

(3)Thenewsyoutoldmewasout

datebutyouthoughtitwasuptodate.

datesdatingof

[一句多譯]這個(gè)古老的城鎮(zhèn)始于十七世紀(jì)末。(4)Theoldtown

thelateseventeenthcentury.

(5)Theoldtown

thelateseventeenthcentury.

datesbacktodatesfrom考點(diǎn)必記datefrom=datebackto追溯到outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的uptodate(with...)趕上(……的)潮流;與……保持同步;最新的[寫(xiě)作佳句]Myinterestinstampcollectingdates

from/back

tomyschooldays.我從學(xué)生時(shí)代就開(kāi)始愛(ài)好集郵。2.“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)[教材原句]TheApsarasaredepictedsailinginthebrightbluesky,with

their

scarves

flying,asiftheyareabouttoflydowntomeetus.(P27)飛天被描繪成在蔚藍(lán)的天空飛行,他們的圍巾飄揚(yáng),仿佛他們要飛下去迎接我們。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)(2019·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷)Imentionthesingleparentwithfourkids___________

(run)theshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon.

(2)(2018·北京卷)Withthesemainreasons

mind,wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughouttheday.

(3)Withnothing

(do),Tomsleepsathome.

(4)Youshouldgotosleepwiththelight

(turn)off.

runningintodo

turned[完成句子](5)她來(lái)到了一個(gè)兩岸長(zhǎng)著綠草紅花的小河邊。Shecametoariver

greengrassandredflowersonbothsides.

(6)有這個(gè)男孩帶路,我們找到他的家沒(méi)有困難。Withtheboy

theway,wehadnodifficultyinfindinghishome.

(7)由于鑰匙丟了,他只好在門(mén)外等。Withthekey

,hehadtowaitoutsidethedoor.

(8)有那么多工作要做,我沒(méi)有時(shí)間去度假。Withsomuchwork

,Ihavenotimeforaholiday.

withleadinglost

todo考點(diǎn)必記

3.介詞短語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)的倒裝句[教材原句]In

a

sealed

cave,nowknownasthefamousLibraryCave,werehiddenthousandsofmanuscripts,paintingsandscrolls,aswellassilkembroideries.(P27)在一個(gè)以著名的藏經(jīng)洞聞名的密封洞穴里,藏著成千上萬(wàn)的手稿、繪畫(huà)和卷軸,以及絲綢刺繡。語(yǔ)境巧練[完成句子](1)在山頂上有一個(gè)木塔。

awoodentowerontopofthehill.

(2)老師和她的學(xué)生們來(lái)了。

theteacherandherstudents.

(3)一聽(tīng)到主人的聲音,這條狗就沖了出去。

thedogwhenithearditsmaster’svoice.

TherestandsHerecomeOutrushed(4)房子的前面有一棵千年古樹(shù)。Justinfrontofourhouse

withahistoryof1,000years.

(5)——公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了?！堑?來(lái)了?！狧erecomesthebus.—Yes,

.

standsatreehereitcomes考點(diǎn)必記(1)當(dāng)表示地點(diǎn)的here和there位于句首時(shí),其后用完全倒裝形式。這類(lèi)倒裝句的謂語(yǔ)通常是動(dòng)詞be和come,go等表示移動(dòng)或動(dòng)態(tài)的不及物動(dòng)詞。(2)表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和動(dòng)作轉(zhuǎn)移的副詞,如now,then,up,down,in,away,out等置于句首,且主語(yǔ)是名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),句子需用完全倒裝。如果句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞,動(dòng)詞要放在主語(yǔ)之后。(3)當(dāng)表語(yǔ)是分詞、副詞、形容詞、介詞短語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)比較長(zhǎng)且主語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí),為了保持句子平衡或強(qiáng)調(diào)表語(yǔ),常把表語(yǔ)放在句首,引起句子完全倒裝。句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:分詞/副詞/形容詞/介詞短語(yǔ)+be+主語(yǔ)。4.sealup封閉;密封[教材原句]However,thereasonwhytheLibraryCavewassealed

upallthoseyearsagoremainsamystery.(P27)然而,那么多年前藏經(jīng)洞為什么被封存,仍然是個(gè)謎。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Thepaperwasusedforsealing

holesinwallsandroofs.

(2)Immediatelyaftertheaccident,thepolicesealed

thestreet.

(3)Thecoffeeisfreeze-driedtoseal

alltheflavour.

upoff

in考點(diǎn)必記sealv.封上(信件);密封(容器)sealsthin把……密封在里邊sealsthoff封閉,封鎖5.bring...tolife使……恢復(fù)生機(jī);(使)復(fù)活[教材原句]ThiscenturyisbringingtheSilkRoadto

lifeoncemorethroughtheBeltandRoadInitiative.(P27)本世紀(jì)通過(guò)共建“一帶一路”,絲綢之路再次煥發(fā)生機(jī)。語(yǔ)境巧練[完成句子](1)聽(tīng)到好消息后,孩子們一下子變得活躍起來(lái)。Hearingthegoodnews,childrenweresuddenly

again.

(2)比賽在下半場(chǎng)終于活躍起來(lái)了。Thematchfinally

inthesecondhalf.

(3)她過(guò)著很受保護(hù)的生活。Shehas

very

.

broughtbacktolifecametolifeledashelteredlife考點(diǎn)必記cometolife蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);活躍起來(lái);表現(xiàn)生動(dòng)lead/live/havea...life過(guò)著……的生活truetolife栩栩如生;逼真的6.strengthenvt.加強(qiáng)[教材原句]GiventhatthethemeoftheExpowastopromoteculturalexchangeandstrengthenmutualcooperationbetweenthecountriesalongtheSilkRoad,Dunhuangwastheidealplace.(P27)鑒于世博會(huì)的主題是促進(jìn)絲綢之路沿線國(guó)家之間的文化交流和加強(qiáng)相互合作,敦煌是理想的地方。語(yǔ)境巧練[單句語(yǔ)法填空](1)Stayindoorsinthemiddleoftheday,whenthesunisthe

(strong).

(2)Whathesaidgavemethe

(strong)toovercomethedifficulty.

(3)Oneideaisthatsleephelpsus

(strong)newmemories.

(4)Asagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents’

(strength)andweaknesses.

strongeststrength(to)strengthen

strengths考點(diǎn)必記strongadj.強(qiáng)壯的;堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的strengthn.力量;力氣;體力stronglyadv.強(qiáng)壯地[名師點(diǎn)津]表示“優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)”時(shí),strength,weakness常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。7.prioradj.先前的;較早的[教材原句]Priortothat,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer’sepicpoems.(P32)在此之前,我接觸過(guò)的唯一偉大的歷史著作是荷馬的史詩(shī)。語(yǔ)境巧練[完成句子](1)在去日本之前,他去了紐約。

hisJapantrip,hewenttoNewYork.

(2)所有的安排都應(yīng)該在你出發(fā)前完成。Allthearrangementsshouldbecompleted

yourdeparture.

(3)需用晚餐者,請(qǐng)預(yù)先通知我們。Pleasegiveus

ifyouneedaneveningmeal.

Priortopriortopriornotice考點(diǎn)必記priorto在……之前priornotice事先通知priorwarning預(yù)警8.wish+that從句[教材原句]Iwish

thatpeoplecouldlearntoloveChinesecultureasmuchasIdo,especiallystoriesfromclassicalliterature.(P34)我希望人們能像我一樣學(xué)會(huì)熱愛(ài)中國(guó)文化,特別是古典文學(xué)的故事。語(yǔ)境巧練[完成句子](1)但愿每個(gè)家庭都有一個(gè)帶有漂亮花園的大房子!HowIwisheveryfamily

alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!

(2)我希望我們能像鳥(niǎo)那樣在冬天從這里遷到別的地方。Iwishwe

migratefromheretootherplaceseverywinter,asthebirdsdo.

(3)我們以前要是更注意我們的發(fā)音就好了。Wewishwe

moreattentiontoourpronunciation.

hadcouldhadpaid考點(diǎn)必記wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反過(guò)去式(be用were)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反過(guò)去完成時(shí)與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反would/coulddo隨堂鞏固遷移運(yùn)用Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Anart

(history)andcollector,hewasalsoapractisingarchitect.

2.Thatis

todayover40%ofCaliforniansspeakSpanishasafirstorsecondlanguage.

3.Thespeakerhasobviouslystruck

chordwithhisaudience.

4.Weare

(expose)toanumberofchemicalseverydayinourair,waterandfood.

5.

ourmanagerobjectstoTom’sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.

historian

whya

exposedUnless6.Toshowourrespect,weusuallyhavetotakeourglovesoff

wearetoshakehandswith.

7.Themeetingdiscussedhow

(promote)cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.

8.OnlyasmallnumberofKadare’sbookshavebeen

(translate)intoEnglish.

9.Thisincreaseinexportsbearstestimony

thesuccessofindustry.

10.NowaspecialTVnetworkgiveslive

(cover)ofmostraces.

whoevertopromote

translatedtocoverageⅡ.選詞填空DiscovertheChinaof“pastages”,itswalledcities,1.

andmountainscenerywithProf.RobertThorp,afamous2.

.HighlightsincludeChina’smostsacred3.

atMountTaiandHangzhou’srollinghills,waterwaysand4.

temples.Wewillwanderintraditiona