2024年江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)九年級(jí)（下）中考一模英語試卷（含解析）

2024年江蘇省常州市金壇區(qū)九年級(jí)（下）中考一模英語試卷

一、單選題：本大題共10小題，共10分。

1.一Ifyouhavethechance,wheredoyouprefertolive,onMarsortheMoon?一isOK.Iwillnever

moveawayfromtheEarth.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.AnyD.None

2.一Whyareyousoworried,XiaoLei?

一BecauseIextralessonsthewholeholidayandhaven'tfinishedmyhomework.

A.wasattendingB.attendedC.haveattendedD.attend

3.ThediscoveryofhybridricehasmadepossibletosolvetheproblemofhungerinChina.

A.thatB.itC.themD.this

4.ntheDragonYear",thename"LoongYear"increasesourculturalconfidenceasChinese.

A.ComparewithB.TocomparewithC.ComparedwithD.Comparingwith

5.一Manypeopleareusedtoparkingtheire-bikesinsidethebuilding.

一That*sverydangerous.Thegovernmenthassomepolicies（政策）tostopthis.

A.takenonB.takenoutC.handedoutD.carriedout

6.ThefournewgreatinChina,Alipay,high-speedtrains,sharedbikesandonlineshopping,havemade

agreatdifferencetoourdailylife.

A.inventionsB.productionsC.contributionsD.instructions

7.Theresearchintospacegoessothatweareallproudofourowncountry.

A.completelyB.properlyC.smoothlyD.specially

8.——IhearthatDanielfailedtheexamagain.——Yes.Heisalwayscareless.Heregrettedcarefulwhen

takingtheexam.

A.tobeB.beingC.nottobeD.notbeing

9.1IhavewatchedthefilmYOLO（熱辣滾燙）twice.—Really?Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whohadplayedtheleadroleB.ifitisstillonatthecinema

C.thatitisagreatsuccessD.what'sthemeaningofthename

10.—Iamnotgoingtostudyabroadaftergraduation.一.Itsoundsexciting,butitwillalsobe

challenging.

A.GoodideaB.Ithinkso

C.MeneitherD.Youcan*tbeserious

二、完形填空：本大題共12小題，共18分。

Once,therewasalovelygirl,Psyche.ShewassobeautifulthatEros,the(11)ofAphrodite,fellinlovewith

herwhenhesawher.

ButPsychewas(12)notmarriedafterseveralyears.Herparentsdecidedtofindhelpfromanoracle(神使).

TheoracletoldPsychetoclimbahighmountainbyherselfandwaitforthearrivalofawingedserpent.Theserpent

wouldtakeherashiswife.Reluctantly(勉強(qiáng)地)，shefollowedtheinstructions.ButasPsychewaswaitingaloneon

themountain,agentlewind(13)herupandcarriedhertoa(14)palace.There,asoftvoicewelcomedherand

madeherfeelathome.

Itwas(15)Eros*voice.(16)shecouldn'tseehim,Psychecouldfeelthathewasagoodhusband.Thenext

fewdayswerefullofhappiness.

However,oneday,Psychewonderedwhyherhusbandalwaysrefusedtoshowhisface.Washeahorrible

monster(怪物)？This(17)heralot,soshecameupwithaplan:WhenEroswasasleep,shewouldlightacandle

toseehim.

Whileshewaslookingathisface,adropof(18)oilfellfromthecandle.Atthattime,Erosopenedhiseyes

andwokeup,(19)heartbroken.Hesaidsadly,nLovecannotexistwithouttrust,"andleft.Psychewasalsofilled

withdeep(20).Butnowshecouldn'tfindhimanywhere.

PsychecouldonlyaskAphroditeforhelp.Aphroditegaveherthree(21)tasks,andtoeveryone'ssurprise,she

evencompletedalloftheminaveryshorttime.(22)Aphroditestillwouldn'tallowPsychetoseeherson.Other

godswenttotellEroswhathadhappened.EroswastouchedbyPsyche'sloveandreturnedtoher.Fromthatday

on,theylivedhappilytogether.

11.A.brotherB.sonC.studentD.daughter

12.A.mostlyB.almostC.stillD.even

13.A.hungB.hitC.liftedD.fell

14.A.brightB.darkC.richD.famous

15.A.intimeB.infactC.inspaceD.insurprise

16.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AsD.Although

17.A.troubledB.harmedC.hurtD.imagined

18.A.hotB.coldC.warmD.special

19.A.shoutingB.showingC.feelingD.expressing

20.A.wisdomB.trustC.respectD.regret

21.A.easyB.awfulC.impossibleD.serious

22.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Instead

三、閱讀理解：本大題共14小題，共28分。

A

Whatdowelookforwardtoinwinter?Snowandicefestivals!Manyofthemholdfunicesculpturecontests（冰

雕比賽）.Checkoutthesefourfamouswintersculpturecontests!

KirunaSnowFestival,Sweden

Thisfestivalstartedin1986.Asnowsculpturecontestisheldduringthefestivaleveryyear.Artistsfromallover

theworldshowtheirskillsinthecontest.Touristscanalsohavealotoffunthere.Theycanskateandtakepartin

snowblowinggames.Thisyear'sfestivalwasheldfromJanuary24to28.

GeiloIceMusicFestival,Norway

Thisfestivalbegan19yearsago.ArtistsgatherinGeilotomakeworkingmusicalinstrumentsoutofice.People

canenjoymusicalshowsinanigloo（冰屋）.The2024festivaltookplacefromFebruary19to24.

InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships,U.S.A.

Thiscontesthasbeenheldformorethanthirtyyears.Teamsofartistscompetetohand-carve（手工雕亥U）ice

intoworksofart.Nopowertoolsareallowed!TheirworkswillbedisplayedinanoutdoorartgalleryinColorado.

Thisyear,thecontestwasheldfromJanuary22to26.AndtheartgallerywasopenfromJanuary26to31.

HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival,China

ItstartedonJanuary5th,1985,andhasbecometheworld'sbiggestwinterfestival.AsChina'seconomy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）

grows,thesizeofthesnowsculpturesandicearchitectureexhibitskeepsgrowing.Thescale（規(guī)模）andsizeofthe

sculpturesandthebeautifullightingmakethefestivalstandout.Thefestivalisofficiallyheldfromtheendof

DecemberthroughFebruary.Openingdateskeepchanging,andendingdatespartlydependsontheweather.

23.Whichistheyoungestofthefourwintersculpturecontests?

A.KirunaSnowFestival.

B.GeiloIceMusicFestival.

C.InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships.

D.HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival.

24.WhatmakestheHarbinfestivalspecial?

A.China'sgrowingeconomy.

B.Bigscaleandsizeofthesculpturesandthelighting.

C.Itslongesthistory.

D.Thechangeableopeningtime.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theopeningdatesofthefoursnowsculpturefestivalsarefixedeachyear.

B.Thesnowfestivalshavesomethingtodowiththeweather.

C.InGeiloIceMusicFestival,peoplecanwatchmusicalshowsandexperienceskating.

D.IntheUSA,thesehandmadeartworkswereondisplayforfourdaysthisyear.

B

WhatdoyouthinkofYueOpera?Youmightthinkit*ssomethingforoldpeople.nMygrandparentslikeit,butI

havenointerestinit.It*snotcool!"

Butnow,manyyoungpeoplearechangingtheirmindsaboutthisartform.ArecentYueOpera,NewDragon

GateInn（《新龍客棧》）,hasbecomepopularwithpeopleofallages.Sinceitsfirstpublicperformancethis

pastMarch,gettingatickethasn*tbeeneasy.ChenLijun,oneofthemaincastmembers,haswontheheartsof

manyyoungpeople.

Theshowisperformed（表演）byXiaobaihua,oneofChina*stopYueOperatroupes（居U團(tuán)）.It'sverydifferent

fromtraditionalYueOperas.Thestageislikeaninn.Theaudiencesitsclosetotheperformers.Theyaretheguests

intheinn.Sometimes,theperformersinteract（互動(dòng)）withthem.Eachperformance,asaresult,isdifferent.What*s

more,alltherolesareplayedbywomen.Thetroupealsoaddsshortvideostotheshow.Thisfresh,unusual

viewingexperiencehasdrawnyoungpeopletothetheateragainandagain.Theyreallylikeit.

Infact,thisisnotthefirsttimeXiaobaihuahasmadeasplash（轟動(dòng)）.TheHangzhoutroupehasbeenbreathing

newlifeintoYueOperaforsometimenow.Itthinkshardabouthowtomeetyoungpeople'stastes.Xiaobaihuahas

alsotriedtobringYueOperatotheworldstage.IthasturnedsomeforeignclassicsintoYueOperas.Oneexample

isCoriolanusandDuLiniang.ItjoinedaWesternplay（byShakespeare）andaChineseplay（byTangXianzu）

together.WouldyouliketowatchaYueoperabyXiaobaihuanow?We'renotsureifyou'llbeluckyenoughtoget

aticket.Butifyoudo,we*resureyou'llthinktwiceaboutcallingthisoperaform"old".

26.WhyiseachperformanceofNewDragonGateInndifferent?

A.Becausethestageisinaninn.

B.Becausethetroupeaddsshortvideostotheopera.

C.Becausealltherolesintheoperaareplayedbywomen.

D.Becausetheperformerscansometimesinteractwiththeaudience.

27.WhatisthekeytothesuccessofXiaobaihua?

A.Themaincastmembershavewontheheartsofyoungpeople.

B.Theaudiencehasachancetositclosetotheperformers.

C.Ithasbeenbringingnewlifeintotheperformancetomeetaudience'stastes.

D.ItisoneofChina'stopYueOperatroupesandalltherolesareplayedbywomen.

28.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheStoryofNewDragonGateInnB.Xiaobaihua'sSuccess

C.TheHistoryofYueOperaD.OldOpera,NewEyes

c

Airshipswerepopularintheearly1900s.Theseaircraftcanflybecausetheyarefilledwithlighter-than-air

gases.Eachofthemhasaframeandacabin（機(jī)艙）belowthemainbody.Pilotsandpassengersarecarriedinthis

cabin.

Backinthe1900s,mostairshipswerefilledwithhydrogen（氫氣）.Thegasbumseasily.In1937,anairship

calledtheHindenburgcaughtfireduringlanding.Thirty-sixpeoplediedasaresult.Thesadthingscaredpeople

awayfromairships.Atthattime,planeswereimprovingquickly.Sincethen,peoplehavebeenusingplanesfor

mostairtravel.

Now,anAmericancompanycalledLighterThanAir（LTA）Researchwantstochangethat.LTAhasbeen

workingonitsairship,Pathfinder1,forabouttenyears.

Thenewairship,about122meterslong,isthelargestofitskindsincethe1930s.Ituseshelium（氮?dú)猓?Thisgas

isalsolighterthanairbutdoesnotburn.Theheliumfills13separatepartsoftheairship.About10,000longcarbon

fibertubes（碳纖維管）makeupastrongframetoprotecttheseparts.Theairshipispoweredby12electricmotors.

Theelectricitycomesfromeitherbatteriesorgenerators（發(fā)電機(jī)）.Withthesemotors,theairshipcantakeoffand

landwithoutarunway.

Pathfinder1cancarryabout4tonsofgoods.Itcanflyatspeedsofupto120kilometersperhour.Last

November,theairshipmadeitsfirsttestflightsinCalifornia.Intime,LTAhopestoshowthattheirairshipscanbe

usedtomovegoodsquicklywithoutpollutingtheair.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto?

A.Planeswereimprovingquicklyaftertheairshiphadacrash.

B.Peoplepreferredtotravelbyplaneratherthanbyairshipforsafety.

C.LTAhasbeenworkingonitsairshipforabouttenyears.

D.Airshipswereuncomfortableandnotbigenoughforpilotsandpassengerstostayin.

30.HowdoestheauthordescribethenewairshipinParagraph4?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byraisingquestions.D.Bymakingcomparisons.

31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPathfinder1isNOTtrue?

A.Theairshipcantakeoffandlandwithoutarunway.

B.Theairshipismuchsaferbecausethegashydrogendoesn'tbum.

C.Theairshipcancarryplentyofgoodsandcanflyathighspeed.

D.Theairshipismuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.

32.HowdoesLTAfeelaboutthefutureofPathfinder1?

A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Uncertain.D.Confident.

D

Onceuponatime,thecitiesofGreecehadtheirownkings.Corinthwasoneofthem.Itspeoplethoughttheir

kingwasthewisestever.Theyalwaystalkedabouthimwithpride.However,thekingandhiswifehaddone

somethingverycleverandnobodyknewaboutit.

Oneday,thekingwasworkinghardtosolveCorinth'swaterproblem.Suddenly,hesawJupiterflyingbywith

somethinginhisarms.Withinseconds,therivergodAsopusflewpast."Haveyouseenmydaughter?1'heasked

loudly.

"IwilltellyouwhatIhaveseenifyouprovidemycitywithasourceoffreshwater,"thekingsaid.Immediately,

apurestreamofcleanwatergushedforth（奔涌而出）.

"IsawJupitergoingthatwayandcarryingsomethinginhisarms.Maybethatwasyourdaughter,"theking

pointed.

Jupiterwasveryangrywhenhelearnedaboutthis."Whoisthatmortal（凡人）tointerfereinmymatters?"he

thought.HeaskedhisbrotherPluto,thegodoftheunderworld（冥界）,totakethekingdownthereatonce.

Plutodidashewastold.Hewenttomeetthekingattheentrancetotheunderworld,but,insteadofaking,he

sawapoorbeggar（乞丐）comingtowardshim."Whereareyourgoldcoins?"Plutoasked."Howcanyoupayfor

thetripifyoudon'thaveanycoins?"

Thekinghunghisheadinshame.nMywifeistoopoortogivemeacoin,"hesaid.

Pluto'smouthfellopen.nWhat?nhecouldn'tbelieveit."Gobackandgetyourcoinsfromsomeoneelsethen!"

Rightashespoke,Plutokickedthekingoutoftheunderworld.

Atthesametimeontheearth,thekingwasbacktolife.Hethankedhiswife,becausesherememberedwhathe

hadtoldher,"NeverputagoldcoinundermytonguewhenIdie!',

33.Whohelpedthekingsolvethecity'swaterproblem?

A.Corinth.B.Jupiter.C.Pluto.D.Asopus.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“interferein“inParagraph5probablymean?

A.處理B.約束C.放任D.干涉

35.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Thekingwassentbacktotheearth.

b.Thecity'swaterproblemwassolved.

c.JupiteraskedPlutototakethekingtotheunderworld.

d.ThekingsawJupiterflyingbywiththerivergod'sdaughterinhisarms.

e.Plutometthekingattheentrancetotheunderworld.

A.b-d-c-e-aB.d-b-c-e-aC.d-b-e-c-aD.b-d-a-e-c

36.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Everyoneneededtopayforthetriptotheunderworld.

B.Thewifewastoopoortoputagoldcoinundertheking'stongue.

C.Plutowaskindtosendthekingbacktolife.

D.Jupiterrequiredhisbrothertoaskthekingforsomemoney.

四、信息匹配：本大題共4小題，共8分。

Areyoufamiliarwiththehero'sjourney?Inmanybooksandmovies,aherogoesonanadventure（冒險(xiǎn)）and

overcomesmanydifficultiesalongtheway.Intheend,theherobecomesabetterpersonandreturnshome.Ina

recentstudy,scientistsfoundthatseeingyourlifeasahero'sjourneyisgoodforyourmentalhealth.Itcanmake

youfeelmoreconfidentandpleasedwithyourlife.Howcanyoustartimaginingyourlifeasahero'sjourney?

Scientistshavesometipsforyou.

Makealist.Writedownyouranswerstothesequestions:Whatmakesyouwhoyouaretoday?（Youcanthink

abouttheimportanteventsinyourlife.）]Whatchallengesarestandinginyourway?Whichallies（盟友）can

helpyouonyourjourney?

Thinkaboutyourfavoritecharacterfromamovieorbook.Whydoyoulikethatcharacter?Hemayinspireyou

becauseyourelateto（認(rèn)同）hispositivequalities.2

Changethewayyoulookatproblems.3Youcanseeyourproblemsaschallenges.Thinkofthemaschances

todevelopyourstrengthandbetheheroofyourownstory.

4Wegrowfromnewexperiences,sotrynewthingsinyourlife.Itcanbesimple,likegrowinganewplant,or

itcanbedramatic,likeborrowingabikeandridingittoschool.

A.Yourclassmateswilllikethecharacteraswell.

B.Goonmoreheroicadventures.

C.What'syourpersonalitylikeandwhatareyourvalues?

D.Alwaysgrowsomegreenplantsathome.

E.Areyougoingthroughadifficulttime?

F.Keepingtheminmindcanhelpyouseeyourselfinamoreheroicway.

37.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

38.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

39.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

40.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。

41.In1299,MarcoPolofirsttranslatedtheChinesecharacter"long"as"dragon"inhisbookTheTravelsof

MarcoPolo.Doyouthinkthisis⑴goodtranslation?

Beingknown⑵(wide)bypeople,theChinesedragonandtheWesterndragonarebothanimalsinmythology

(神話).Theyaresimilarinsomeways.Forexample,theybothhavescalesandbigpaws.⑶theyalsohavelots

ofdifferences.

TheChinesedragonismadeupofpartsofsomeanimals,suchasarabbitseyesandanox'sears.Thedragonis

oftenpaintedgold.InChinesemythology,thedragoncanfly.Itcanalsospraywaterfromitsmouth⑷(create)

rain.TheWesterndragon,ontheotherhand,hasthebodyofasnakeandthebigwingsofabat.Thedragonstands

forevilandisalwaysbeatenbyheroes.Itbreathesfireandismostlypaintedindarkcolors.

Areyouin⑸(agree)that"dragon"matchestheculturalmeaningof"long"inChina?Idon'tthinkso.This

hastodowiththeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWestInChineseConfucian(儒家的)ideas,kindness

andharmonyareveryimportant.Westernculture,however,⑹(prefer)individualheroism.Whoeverbeatsthe

baddragoniscalledahero,areal⑺(fight).

Overtheyears,Chinesepeople⑻(try)totranslate"long"inotherways.Zhejiang'sLoongAir,forexample,

writes"long"as"Loong".Nomatterhow“l(fā)ong"⑼(translate),onethingisforsure:TheChinesedragonisa

positiveimage.Wishyouthebestofluck(10)theYearoftheDragon!

⑴_(tái)_______

⑵________

⑶________

(4)________

(5)________

(6)________

⑺________

(8)________

⑼________

(10)________

六、完成句子：本大題共6小題，共12分。

42.這個(gè)新的體育館占據(jù)了這個(gè)學(xué)校的四分之一。Thisnewgym________________theschool.

43.教授太忙了，我們不得不縮短了會(huì)議時(shí)間。Theprofessorwasthemeeting.

44.我對(duì)這個(gè)飯店的服務(wù)一點(diǎn)都不滿意。Iofthehotelatall.

45.昨晚你的私人文件被撒得滿地都是，你知道嗎？Doyouknowlastnight?

46.未來宇宙飛船以光速運(yùn)行是有可能的。Itispossiblethatthespacecraftinthefuture.

47.我們的行星正變得越來越擁擠、污染越來越嚴(yán)重。Ourplanetisbecoming.

七、書面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共15分。

48.在春節(jié)熱播電影《熱辣滾燙》中，賈玲通過堅(jiān)持不懈的努力，實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的人生價(jià)值，過上了“熱辣

滾燙”的人生。作為九年級(jí)的學(xué)生，我們正需要不屈不撓的毅力，不斷拼搏的勇氣。全力堅(jiān)持做好每一件

小事，成就更好的自己。請(qǐng)以“WeOnlyLiveOnce”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇演講稿，

參加學(xué)校的英語主題演講活動(dòng)。

要點(diǎn)：

1.最近或多年來你堅(jiān)持并全力以赴去做的一件事及理由；

2.它給你的學(xué)習(xí)和生活帶來了怎樣的影響。

注意：

1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

2.詞數(shù)100左右。文章的開頭已為你寫好、不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

WeOnlyLiveOnce

Dearclassmates,

It'smyhonortomakeaspeechhere.

Thankyou!

答案和解析

1.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一如果有機(jī)會(huì)，你喜歡住在火星上還是月球上？一一兩者都不行。我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)離開地

球。

考查代詞辨析。Either兩者之一；Neither兩者都不；Any任何；None三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)"Iwill

nevermoveawayfromtheEarth."可知不想住在火星上也不想住在月球上，用Neither表示對(duì)兩者的否定。

故選B。

2.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一小雷，你為什么這么擔(dān)心？一一因?yàn)槲艺麄€(gè)假期都在上補(bǔ)習(xí)班，而且還沒完成我的作

業(yè)。

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。attend意為“參加，出席"，結(jié)合句意可知，此處要表示的是整個(gè)假期都在進(jìn)行補(bǔ)課這

個(gè)活動(dòng)，要選用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選A。

3.【答案】B

【解析】句意：雜交水稻的發(fā)現(xiàn)使解決中國的饑餓問題成為可能。

考查代詞詞義辨析。that那；it它，可作形式主語或形式賓語；them他們，人稱代詞賓格；this這。根據(jù)

umade---possibletosolvetheproblemofhungerinChina."可知，此處應(yīng)用it作形式賓語，代替真正的賓語

----動(dòng)詞不定式短語“tosolvetheproblemofhungerinChina”。故選B。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意：與"theDragonYear”相比，“LoongYear”這個(gè)名字增加了我們作為中國人的文化自

信。

考查非謂語。分析句子可知，“theDragonYear”是被比較對(duì)象，這里應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語。故選C。

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一很多人習(xí)慣把他們的電動(dòng)車停在建筑物里。一一那非常危險(xiǎn)。政府已經(jīng)實(shí)施一些政策

來阻止這個(gè)了。

考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。takenon呈現(xiàn)；takenout拿出來；handedout分發(fā)；carriedout執(zhí)行，實(shí)施。根據(jù)

"somepolicies（政策）tostopthis."可知，應(yīng)是執(zhí)行政策來阻止這種危險(xiǎn)行為。故選D。

6.【答案】A

【解析】句意：中國的新四大發(fā)明，支付寶、高鐵、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物，對(duì)我們的日常生活產(chǎn)生了巨大

的影響。

考查名詞辨析。inventions發(fā)明；productions產(chǎn)品；contributions貢獻(xiàn)；instructions說明。根據(jù)"Alipay,

high-speedtrains,sharedbikesandonlineshopping”可知，這些是發(fā)明。故選A。

7.【答案】C

【解析】句意：太空研究進(jìn)展如此順利，我們都為自己的國家感到驕傲。

考查副詞辨析。completely徹底地；properly正確地；smoothly順利地；specially特別地。根據(jù)"weareall

proudofourowncountry"可知太空研究進(jìn)展很順利。故選C。

8.【答案】D

【解析】句意：一一我聽說Daniel這次考試又不及格。一一是的，他總是很粗心，他后悔考試的時(shí)候沒有

認(rèn)真一點(diǎn)。

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。regrettodo”遺憾做某事"；regretdoingsth.的后悔做過某事"；根據(jù)uHeisalways

careless.”可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，他后悔沒有認(rèn)真一點(diǎn)。故選D。

9.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一熱辣滾燙這部電影我看了兩遍。一一真的嗎？你能告訴我電影院還在上映嗎？

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)"Couldyoupleasetellme”可知，tellsb.sth.,空處作為賓語，應(yīng)填賓語從句，賓語從

句語序是陳述語序，D項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤。主句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)實(shí)際意思應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，A項(xiàng)時(shí)

態(tài)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)"tellme”可知此處從句意思不確定，不能用that連接，C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。B項(xiàng)aifitisstillonatthe

cinema"時(shí)態(tài)、語序和連接詞都對(duì)，故選B。

10.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一我畢業(yè)后不打算出國留學(xué)。一一我也不。這聽起來令人興奮，但也將充滿挑戰(zhàn)。

考查情景交際。Goodidea好主意；Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此；Meneither我也不；Youcan'tbeserious你不是

認(rèn)真的吧。根據(jù)soundsexciting,butitwillalsobechallenging."可知認(rèn)為出國留學(xué)充滿挑戰(zhàn)，也沒有這

個(gè)打算。故選C。

11?22.【答案】B、C、C、B、B、D、A、A、C、D、C、C

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了普賽克與厄洛斯的愛情故事；故事告訴我們沒

有信任就沒有愛。1.

句意：她是如此美麗，以至于阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子厄洛斯一見到她就愛上了她。

brother兄弟；son兒子；student學(xué)生；daughter女兒。根據(jù)下文“Aphroditestillwouldn'tallowPsycheto

seeherson.”可知，厄洛斯是阿芙羅狄蒂的兒子。故選B。

2.

句意：但幾年后，普賽克仍然沒有結(jié)婚。

mostly主要地；almost差不多；still仍然；even甚至。根據(jù)下文“Theserpentwouldtakeherashiswife."可

知，此處是指她仍然沒有結(jié)婚。故選C。

3.

句意：但當(dāng)普賽克獨(dú)自在山上等待時(shí)，一陣微風(fēng)將她吹起，將她帶到一座黑暗的宮殿。

hung懸掛；hit撞擊；lifted舉起；fell擊倒。根據(jù)"agentlewind…h(huán)erup”可知，此處是指風(fēng)將她吹起

來。故選C。

4.

句意：但當(dāng)普賽克獨(dú)自在山上等待時(shí)，一陣微風(fēng)將她吹起，將她帶到一座黑暗的宮殿。

bright明亮的；dark黑暗的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根據(jù)下文“WhenEroswasasleep,shewouldlight

acandletoseehim.”可知，此處是指一座黑暗的宮殿。故選B。

5.

句意：那實(shí)際上是厄洛斯的聲音。

intime及時(shí)；infact事實(shí)上；inspace在太空；insurprise驚訝地。根據(jù)下文“Atthattime,Erosopenedhis

eyesandwokeup”可知，聲音實(shí)際就是厄洛斯的聲音。故選B。

6.

句意：雖然看不見他，但普賽克能感覺到他是個(gè)好丈夫。

Since既然；Because因?yàn)椋籄s當(dāng)...時(shí)；Although盡管。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句存在讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)

用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選Do

7.

句意：這讓她很困擾，所以她想出了一個(gè)計(jì)劃：當(dāng)厄洛斯睡著的時(shí)候，她會(huì)點(diǎn)一支蠟燭來看他。

troubled使苦惱；harmed傷害；hurt使受傷；imagined想象。根據(jù)上文“Washeahorriblemonster?”可

知，這個(gè)問題困擾著她。故選A。

8.

句意：當(dāng)她看著他的臉時(shí)，一滴熱油從蠟燭上掉了下來。

hot熱的；cold冷的；warm暖和的；special特別的。根據(jù)下文“fromthecandle”可知，點(diǎn)燃著的蠟燭上的

油是熱的。故選A。

9.

句意：這時(shí)，厄洛斯睜開眼睛醒來，感到心碎。

shouting呼喊；showing展示；feeling感覺；expressing表達(dá)。根據(jù)“heartbroken”可知，此處是指厄洛斯

感覺到心碎。故選C。

10.

句意：普賽克也深感懊悔。

wisdom智慧；trust信任；respect尊重；regret后悔。結(jié)合語境可知，此處是指普賽克為自己的行為而后

悔，她不應(yīng)該不信任厄洛斯。故選D。

11.

句意：阿芙羅狄蒂給了她三個(gè)不可能完成的任務(wù)，令大家驚訝的是，她竟然在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成了所有的

任務(wù)。

easy容易的；awful可怕的；impossible不可能的；serious嚴(yán)重的。根據(jù)下文“toeveryone'ssurprise,she

evencompletedalloftheminaveryshorttime.”可知，此處是指三個(gè)不可能完成的任務(wù)。故選C。

12.

句意：然而，阿芙羅狄蒂仍然不允許普賽克見她的兒子。

Moreover止匕外；Otherwise否貝U；However然而；Instead反而。根據(jù)上文“sheevencompletedallofthemin

averyshorttime."與下文“Aphroditestillwouldn'tallowPsychetoseeherson.”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用

However表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。

23?25.【答案】B、B、B

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了不同國家的冰雪節(jié)的歷史和慶祝形式。

1.

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KirunaSnowFestival,SwedenThisfestivalstartedin1986."；uGeiloIceMusicFestival,

NorwayThisfestivalbegan19yearsago.”；InternationalSnowSculptureChampionships,U.S.A.This

contesthasbeenheldformorethanthirtyyears."；“HarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival,

ChinaItstartedonJanuary5th,1985”可知，最年輕的冰雕比賽是GeiloIceMusicFestivalo故選Bo

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thescale（規(guī)模）andsizeofthesculpturesandthebeautifullightingmakethefestival

standout.”可知，哈爾濱的冰雕規(guī)模大，冰雕的尺寸和漂亮的燈讓這個(gè)節(jié)日很特別。故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Openingdateskeepchanging,andendingdatespartlydependsontheweather.“可知，

這個(gè)節(jié)日和天氣有關(guān)。故選B。

26?28.【答案】D、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介紹新形式的越劇逐漸吸引年輕人的注意。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uSometimes,theperformersinteract（互動(dòng)）withthem.Eachperformance,asaresult,is

different."可知《新龍門客棧》的每場(chǎng)演出都不一樣是因?yàn)楸硌菡哂袝r(shí)可以與觀眾互動(dòng)。故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheHangzhoutroupehasbeenbreathingnewlifeintoYueOperaforsometimenow.It

thinkshardabouthowtomeetyoungpeople,stastes."可知它一直在為演出注入新的活力，以滿足觀眾的口

味。故選C。

3.標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹新形式的越劇逐漸吸引年輕人的注意，以“OldOpera,New

Eyes”做標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。

29?32.【答案】B、A、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了飛艇的發(fā)展歷史以及探路者1號(hào)飛艇相關(guān)情

況。1.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“In1937,anairshipcalledtheHindenburgcaughtfireduringlanding.Thirty-six

peoplediedasaresult.Thesadthingscaredpeopleawayfromairships.Atthattime,planeswereimproving

quickly.Sincethen,peoplehavebeenusingplanesformostairtravel."可知，1937年，一艘名為興登堡號(hào)的飛

艇在著陸時(shí)起火，造成36人死亡；那件可悲的事嚇得人們不敢靠近飛艇。那時(shí)，飛機(jī)正在迅速改進(jìn)。從

那時(shí)起，因?yàn)榘踩藗円恢笔褂蔑w機(jī)進(jìn)行大多數(shù)航空旅行；而一家名為LTA的美國公司想要研究新型

飛艇來改變這種狀況；據(jù)此可知，劃線單詞“that”意為“為了安全起見，人們更喜歡乘飛機(jī)而不是乘飛

艇”。故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenewairship,about122meterslong,"、"Theheliumfills13separatepartsofthe

airship.About10,000longcarbonfiber"以及"Theairshipispoweredby12electricmotors.”可知，作者通過

列數(shù)字的方式描述了新飛艇。故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thisgasisalsolighterthanairbutdoesnotburn."可知，氮?dú)庖脖瓤諝廨p，但不會(huì)燃

燒；而選項(xiàng)B“飛艇更安全，因?yàn)闅錃獠粫?huì)燃燒。”與原文不符。故