湖北省鄂州市2024學年高二下學期期末質量監(jiān)測英語試題含解析

鄂州市2024學年度下學期期末質量監(jiān)測高二英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TheDonghuPark. B.TheHistoryMuseum. C.TheCityLibrary.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhyisthemanmovingtoNewYorkCity?A.Toworkthere. B.Tomeetnewpeople. C.Tolivenearhisfriends3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Akindoffood. B.Placesofinterest. C.Atrip.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?APatientanddoctor. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Waiterandcustomer.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whichcolorwillthewomanchoose?A.Red. B.Purple. C.White.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatcanbeknownaboutthewoman?A.Shehasbeenplayingtennisforsixyears.BShestartedplayingtennisatanearlyage.C.Shepractisesinafamoustrainingcenter.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Findanexperiencedteacher.B.Havearestfromatightschedule.C.Teachathistrainingcenter.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A.Singing. B.Sleeping. C.Reading.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecompetition?A.Excited. B.Confident. C.Nervous.10.Whatwouldthewomanliketodonext?A.Chatwithherparents. B.Goforawalk. C.WatchTV.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inalift. C.Inarestaurant.12.Whydidthemanwalkupthestairstheotherday?A.Theliftbrokedown. B.Hewantedtoloseweight. C.Hewantedtoexercise.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdeliveryfoods?A.Delicious. B.Unhealthy. C.Expensive.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whendidthemanretire?A.In2014. B.In2015. C.In2020.15.Whydidthemanchoosetovolunteerafterretirement?A.Todevelopanewhobby.B.Tofindagoodwaytomakemoney.C.Toputhisexperienceandknowledgetouse.16.Whatisthemandoingnowasavolunteer?A.Beingatrafficguide.B.Teachinginlocalschools.C.Offeringfoodtothehomeless.17.Whoisthewoman?A.Ahostess. B.Avolunteer. C.Astudent.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】18.Whenwilltheheadmastergiveaspeech?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:30.19.Whatcanthevisitorslearnfromtheexhibition?A.Achievementsofthestudents.B.Theequipmentofsciencelabs.C.Thehistoryoftheschool.20.Whataretheteachersandstudentleadersreadytodo?A.Answerguests’questions. B.Cooklunchforvisitors. C.Performmusictogether.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題：每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhattoWatchMyBrilliantFriendThefilm,takenfromthebrilliantfictionofElenaFerrante,ismainlyabouttwowomen’sfriendship.Inthe1970s,Elenamarriesaprofessorandpublishesafamousnovel.Lilaissmarterbutisforcedtoskipcollegeandmarriesalocalman.Later,shebecomesasinglemomworkinginaterriblefactory.Willtheyevergetalongaswellasbefore?It’scomplicated.Watchit:onHBOandHBOMaxTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4ThefilmisabouthowahousewifebecameaGreenwichVillagestand-upcomic(喜劇演員).Midge(RachelBrosnahan)isdivorcedandtryingtofindherselfin1960,andherdad(TonyShalhoub)hasbecomeaVillageVoicedramacritic.Wealsocan’twaitfortheupcominggueststars:JasonAlexander,KellyBishop,JohnWaters,MiloVentimigliaandLennyBruce.Watchit:onAmazonPrimeSuccession,Season3Inthesuperbshowaboutpowerstrugglesinasuper-richfamily,sonKendallRoy(JeremyStrong)hastheupperhandoverhisdomineering(專橫的)dad,Logan(BrianCox,75),whopromisesto“gofullbeast”onhischild.NewcastmembersAlexanderSkarsgardandAdrienBrodyalsoappearedinthefilm.Watchit:onNetflixTedLasso,Season2Ifyouwatchonlyoneshowthissummer,makeitthisone,aheartwarminghitcomedy.JasonSudeikisplaysapositiveAmericanfootballcoachwhoknowslittleaboutsoccerbutgetshiredtocoachasoccerteaminEngland.AppleTV+hasafirst-week-freeoffer,andifyouboughtanewiPhonelately,youprobablyhaveayear’sfreesubscription(訂閱)onit.Watchit:onAppleTV+21.WherecanweseeMyBrilliantFriend?A.OnHBOandHBOMax. B.OnAmazonPrime.C.OnNetflix. D.OnAppleTV+.22.WhatdoweknowaboutTheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4?A.Itisacomedy. B.Itisaninspirationalfilm.C.ItisdirectedbyJasonAlexander. D.Itisaboutpowerstruggles.23.Whichmoviecanyouenjoyforafirst-week-freeofferonAppleTV+?A.MyBrilliantFriend. B.Succession,Season3.C.TedLasso,Season2. D.TheMarvelousMrs.Maisel,Season4.BThisfall,childrenintheEixampleareaofBarcelonahaveanewwaytogettoschoolonFridays-theyridetheirbikes.InSeptember,agroupoffivechildrenbeganbikingtoschoolwiththeirparentsonFridays.Soonthegroupgrewto150ormore.Theprogramiscalledbikebus.Thebikebusbeginsaround8:25everyFridaymorning.Thepathitwillfollowisalwayspostedaheadoftime,soeveryoneknowswheretojoin.Thebikebusstartsoffwithjustafewstudentsandparents,withmoreandmorejoiningasittravelsalong.Mostkidsridetheirbikes,butothersridescooters(滑板車)oruseskates.Insteadofridinginbikelanesoronsidewalks,thebikebustakesovertheentirestreet.Withmusicplayingandbikebellsringing,thebikebusfeelslikeaparty.“Beingabletoridewithabunchofkidsisabigpartofthefun,”saysnine-year-oldMariaPitarch.“Thebestpartofthebikebusisthatweridealongandpickupmyfriendsandweridetogether.”ItwaspossibletobiketoschoolinEixamplebefore,butitwasn’treallysafeforkids.Thereareafewbikelanes,buttherearealsolotsofcars.OneofthemainroadsusedbytheEixamplebikebushasabout20,000carsandmotorcycleseveryday.Becausethesearebusystreets,thelocalpolicearehelpingstoptrafficbyridinginfrontofthebikebusandbehindit.Parentsarehopingthatthebikebuswillhelpchangeideasabouthowpeoplecangetaroundinthecity.Theywantthecitytocreatewiderandkid-friendlybikelanesthatareseparatefromcartraffic.Theypointoutthatthebikebusalsohelpscutdownonpollution.Barcelonaisn’tthefirstbikebusever.Theideahasbeenaroundforquiteawhile.TherehavebeenbikebusesinMadridandotherpartsofSpainforyears.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthebikebus?A.Itbeginseverymorning. B.Allridersjoinitbyridingabike.C.Ithasmorethanonehundredriders. D.Kidsstarttheridetriptogether.25.WhatdoesMariaPitarchthinkofthebikebus?A.Interesting. B.Tiring. C.Challenging. D.Boring.26.Whohelpclearthestreetsforthebikebus?A.Parents. B.Teachers. C.Students. D.Police.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Bikebusgreatlycutsdownthecitypollution.B.Eixamplekidsaretakingthe“BikeBus”toschool.C.Parentscallonthelocalgovernmenttoimprovethetraffic.D.Exampleschoolsfindasafewaytoschoolforthechildren.CTheworldcanbeascaryplacewhenyou’reyoung.Itcanbeevenscarierwhenyou’reayounglittlebluepenguin,thetiniestofthepenguinspecies.Luckily,therearesomehumanswillingtohelp.TheysteppedintoprotectBilly,abluepenguinthatappearedonabeachinChristchurch,NewZealand.SpottedonNovember29attheslipwayatMoncksBay,nearSumner,inChristchurch,thelittlepenguinimmediatelyattractedasmallcrowd.JeffMeinSmithsawthecrowdwhilehewasbicyclingthatafternoon,andhebikedhometogethiscamera.Whenhereturnedtothescene,hefoundthatthepenguinhadreceivedalittlesign,onethatread,“Hi,I’mwaitingformymumtocomeback.DOC(DepartmentofConservation)knowsI’mhere.Pleaseleavemealone.Keepyourdogsaway.Thanks,Billythebabybluepenguin.”Billydidn’tmoveawayfromthesign.TheDOCarrivedlaterthatafternoontopickupBilly,thoughtheyweresurprisedtoseeitonthebeach.“It’sunusualforabluepenguintobeoutintheopenonthebeachduringtheday,”AnitaSpencer,aDOCseniorranger,toldStuff.BillywastakentotheChristchurchPenguinRehabilitationCenterafterbeingbroughtbackfromthebeach.Volunteersbelievethebirdmayactuallybeafemalepenguin,andisaround2monthsold.Thechickweighsmerely550grams,lessthanastandardbasketball.Abluepenguinshouldweigharound900gramsatthisage.Mostlittlepenguinsgrowuptoweigh1kilogram.Thecenterwillhelpthelittlepenguingainsomeweightbyfeedingitwithfishjuice,beforeit’ssetfreeintotheocean.28WhoisBilly?A.Apenguin. B.Afish. C.Adog. D.Aranger.29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Billyisamalepenguin. B.JeffwilltakecareofBilly.C.Billyweighsmoreatitsage. D.SomedogsprobablychasedBillyinitially.30.HowdidtheDOCfeelaboutBillyappearingonthebeach?A.Disappointed. B.Unexpected. C.Regretful. D.Frightened.31.WhatwillhappentoBillyatlast?A.Itwillbestudiedbyscientists. B.ItwillliveinDOC.C.Itwillcomebacktotheocean. D.Itwillstayinazoo.DBeethoven,oneoftheworld’smost-lovedcomposers,isfamousforhisninesymphonies.Beforehedied,hebegananewsymphony,butneverfinishedit.Computerscientistsandmusicianshavenowusedartificialintelligencetofinishhis10thSymphony.Beethovenwrotemanyfamouspiecesofmusic,buthe’sprobablybestknownforhisninesymphonies.WhenBeethovendiedin1827,hehadsomeideasfora10thSymphony.Butallheleftbehindweresomenotesaboutthepieceandafew“sketches”—shortbitsofwrittenmusic.In2019,aspecialteamofmusicians,computerscientistsandhistorianswasformed.Theirgoal:totrytocompleteBeethoven’s10thSymphonytocelebratehis250thbirthday.Theteamdidn’tjustwanttocompletethesymphony.TheywantedtocomeascloseaspossibletoproducingthesymphonythatBeethovenmeanttowrite.That’swheredeeplearningcamein.Tofulfillthetask,theteamtrainedanAItohelpwiththesymphony.TheyturnedeverypieceofmusicthatBeethoveneverwroteintoaformthecomputercouldunderstand.ByfeedingtheprogramallofBeethoven’smusic,theAIcouldlookforpatternsinthewayBeethovenwrote.Thisincluded,forexample,howhere-usedsimplemelodiesallthroughapiecetocreateatheme,orhowhemovedbetweendifferentpartsofthesymphony.Finally,theAIhadthechallengeoftryingtoconnectthelittlemusicalbitsintoasymphony.Ittookovertwoyears,buttheteamwasabletocompleteBeethoven’s10thSymphony.Notsimplyamelody,but40minutesofmusicforafullorchestra.SoBeethovennowhasa10thSymphony.AndthoughBeethovendidn’twriteitall,wefeelsurethatthemusicisverymuchlikewhathemighthavewritten,ifhe’dhadthechance.32.Whatistheaimoftheteam?A.TocreateanewtypeofmusicalAI. B.TocarryforwardBeethoven’ssymphonies.C.TocompleteBeethoven’s10thSymphony. D.TostudythevalueofBeethoven’s10thSymphony.33.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“fulfil”inparagraph5?A.Assign. B.Complete. C.Explain. D.Analyze.34.Whatdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Theteamhasdoneagoodjob. B.TheAIwillbewidelyacknowledged.C.The10thSymphonyisasimplemelody. D.Beethovenissatisfiedwiththe10thSymphony.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AIandMusic:ServantRatherThanMasterB.BeethovenandAl:theBattleoftheSuperhumansC.MusiciansSucceededintheStudyofSymphoniesD.ATeamUsedAItoHelpFinishBeethoven’s10thSymphony第二節(jié)(共5小題：每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheGuidetoWinterActivitiesintheWhiteMountainsTheweatherintheWhiteMountainscanbeunpredictable,especiallyduringthewintermonths.It’scommonforthetemperaturetodropbelowzeroorforasnowstormtooccurintheWhiteMountains.____36____!CatchashoworafilmBarnZ’sCinemaisthelocalmovietheaterinLincoln.Hometofourscreens,thishometownfavoriteplaysallthelatestandgreatestmoviesfromHollywood.Packthekidsinthecarandheadtothecinemaforanafternoonofmoviesandpopcorn.____37____Itchingtoburnsomecalories,butnotlookingforwardtothecold?HeadtoLiveaLittleFitness,afull-servicefitnessstudiowithakid’splayspace.You’llfinddailygroupfitnessclasses,likePilates,kickboxing,VinyasaFlowYogaandmore.There’sevenaspecialBeerYogaclassheldattheWoodstockInnBrewery.____38____.Itisagiantinteractiveroomwherekidscanrunaroundandjumptotheirdelight.Playagame____39____.Thefamily-friendlygameroomislikeablast(狂歡)fromthepast.You’llfindfootball,apooltable,airhockeyandmore.Kidsandadultsofallageswillhavemuchfunhere.GetcreativeBreakoutthepaintsandgetcreativeatFiredontheMountain,whichisownedandoperatedbytwolocalwomen.____40____.Youcanchoosepaintingyourownpotterythatiskid-friendlyortonsofspecialartclasses.Thepaintandmaterialusedinthestudioareallnon-toxic(無毒)andwashedoffeasilywithalittlewater.A.BurnsomecaloriesB.WarmupfromtheinsideoutC.Thankfully,eveniftheweatherturns,youcanstillhavefunD.Forthekids,thereisaKidsPlayZonethattheyreallyloveE.SendthekidstotheGameRoomandenjoyalittlepeaceandquietF.ThisartandpotterystudioisagreatplacetospendacolddayinsideG.Noworries,theexpertstaffwillteacheverythingyouneedtoknow第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IntheUnitedStates,Christmasisaveryimportantday.ManyneedyfamiliesareseekingassistanceeveryyearontheoccasionofChristmassotheycanget____41____toysandgiftsfortheirchildren.Andthecharitiesandorganizationscomeforwardto____42____thosepoorfamiliesandbringjoytothepoorchildren.Everyyearmanyfreegiftsandtoysareindeed____43____.Thisisverykindand____44____workforpoorfamiliesaswellasforchildren.Hereisafamilywhohavebeen____45____theirloveonthisspecialday.Threedecadesago,NorahWilkinsonstartedaChristmas____46____thatherfamilyiskeepingalivefiveyearsafterher____47____.Itallcamefromthe____48____grandmother’ssimplemotto(座右銘),“It’snicetobenice.”Backin1990,this____49____ledhertostartspending￡10ayearonpresentsforchildrenwho’d_____50_____havenothingtoopenonChristmasday,accordingtoTheMirror.AlthoughNorahpassedawayfiveyearsago,atthegreatageof92,hergrandchildrenwantedto_____51_____upthetradition.SoNorah’ssevenchildrenandtheirchildrenhavemanagedto_____52_____anamazing￡250,000worthofgiftsthatwillbehandedouttomorethan5,000familiesforChristmas.Thisyear,morethanever,manyfamiliesare_____53_____toputfoodonthetable.Yet,thankstothegenerousstrangersandthishard-workingandcaringfamily,thousandsofchildrenwillsoonhaveasmileontheirface.Theworkofthegrandchildrenandtheirparentsistotally_____54_____andit’swonderfultoseehowmuchofaninspirationfromagrandmothercanbeinlifeanddeath,andhowasimpledesiretobekindcansnowballintoa_____55_____tohelpthousands.41.A.cheap B.precious C.free D.great42.A.inquire B.help C.choose D.dismiss43.A.putaway B.thrownaway C.rentedout D.givenout44.A.wonderful B.difficult C.absurd D.uniform45.A.checking B.noting C.calculating D.devoting46.A.party B.tradition C.conflict D.consultation47.A.death B.illness C.abuse D.participation48.A.gifted B.loving C.strict D.unsuspecting49.A.courage B.greed C.kindness D.curiosity50.A.gradually B.thus C.otherwise D.sincerely51.A.break B.set C.give D.keep52.A.gather B.spread C.sell D.withdraw53.A.struggling B.determining C.hesitating D.learning54.A.professional B.admirable C.decent D.normal55.A.trip B.plan C.battle D.campaign第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Walkingisgreatforweightlossbutthebenefitsgofarbeyondfromhigherenergyandbettermoodtostressrelief,creativityboost,andmore.Whetheryou’rejusthavingadowndayoradownlife,taking___56___walkcanliftyourmoodespeciallywhenyougooutdoors.Moneyforagymmembership,homeexercise___57___(equip),workoutclothesandshoes___58___(add)upalot.Butitdoesn’thaveto.Walkingrequires___59___(absolute)nothingbutstillprovidesgreathealthbenefits.And___60___itcansaveisnotonlyonthings,butalsoonhealthcare.Thosewhoexercisedregularlysavedmuchmoneywhenitcametohealthcarecostscomparedtothosenotmeetingtheminimumweeklyexerciserequirements.Sleepingasolideighthoursaday___61___(be)oneofthemostimportant___62___(thing)youcandoforyourhealth.Butsometimesthat’seasier___63___(say)thantodo.Thankfully,afastwalkmaybeallyouneed.Peoplewhoexerciseregularly,includingwalking,fallasleepmorequickly,sleep___64___(long),andhavebetterqualitysleep.Walkingisalsogoodforyourbrain.Whenyouwalk,yourfoot’simpact___65___thegroundsendspressurewavesthroughthearteries(動脈)thatincreasebloodflowtothebrain.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，一個月前你在一家電腦專賣店買了一臺電腦，僅用了三天就出現了各種問題。請你就此事給該店經理寫封郵件投訴，內容包括：1.介紹購物的情況：2.反映存在的問題；3.提出解決的方案注意：1.寫作詞數應為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Onceuponatime,therewasakingdomwheretherelivedakingwhoonlyhadonelegandoneeye.Buthisskill,intelligenceandgenerositymadehimacompetentruler.Asaresult,thepeopleinhiskingdomlivedajoyfulandhealthylifeunderhisrule.Then,onedaywhiletheKingwaswalkinginhispalace,henoticedtheportraits(肖像)ofhisancestorsalongthehallway.Thepaintingsofhisancestorssparked(觸發(fā))athoughtintheKing’smind.Hethoughtthathischildrenwouldwalkthesamehallwayonedayandrememberalltheancestorsthroughtheseportraits.SotheKingsentaninvitationtoallthepaintersfromacrossthekingdomstohiscourt.Heannouncedthathewantedabeautifulportraitmadeofhimselfthatwouldbeplacedinthepalace.Soanypainterwhowantstopainthispictureshouldcomeforward.Thepainterwillberewardedbasedonhowgoodthepaintingwillturnout.ThepaintersstartedtopanicandthoughtaboutmakingtheKingwithonlyonelegandoneeyelookbeautiful.Howcanhispicturebebeautiful?Itisnotpossible.TheywerealsoscaredthattheKingmaygetangryandpunishthemiftheportraitdidnotturnoutbeautiful.Soonebyone,allthepaintersstartedtomakeexcusesandpolitelydeclinedtomakeapaintingoftheKing.ButoneyoungpainterraisedhishandandsaidthathewouldmakeabeautifulportraitoftheKingthattheKingwouldlike.TheKingwasfinallyhappyhearingthatatleastoneofthepainterswasinterestedinmakinghispainting.TheotherpaintersgotcuriousabouthowthisyoungpainterwouldmakeabeautifulpaintingoftheKing.TheKingexcitedlypermittedhim,andthepainterstarteddrawingtheportrait.Hethenfilledthedrawingwithpaints.Finally,afteralongwait,hesaidthatthepicturewasready!注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Allthepeoplewerecuriousandnervousabouthowthepaintingwouldturnout.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheyoungpainterhadmadeaportraitinwhichtheKingwassittingonthehorse.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________鄂州市2024學年度下學期期末質量監(jiān)測高二英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.TheDonghuPark. B.TheHistoryMuseum. C.TheCityLibrary.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme.DoesthisbusgototheHistoryMuseum?W:Yes.YoucangetoffattheDonghuParkandwalkstraightuntilyouseetheCityLibrary.Themuseumisjustoppositethelibrary.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhyisthemanmovingtoNewYorkCity?A.Toworkthere. B.Tomeetnewpeople. C.Tolivenearhisfriends【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:WhyareyoumovingtoNewYorkCity?M:I’vegotanewjobinaninternationaltradingcompanythere.W:Howfascinating!Youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworld.M:Yeah,butjustoneproblem.I’llhavetoleavemyfriendsbehind.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Akindoffood. B.Placesofinterest. C.Atrip.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:How’syourtriptoBeijing?W:Wonderful!Therearesomanyplacesofinterest.AndIreallylovetheroastduck.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Patientanddoctor. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Waiterandcustomer.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Doctor.I’vebeencoughingsinceyesterday.W:Doyouhaveanyotherproblems,likeaheadacheorafever?M:No.W:Letmecheck.I’llgiveyousomemedicine.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whichcolorwillthewomanchoose?A.Red. B.Purple. C.White.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Doyouhavethisdressinothercolors?M:Well,theycomeinwhite,redandpurple.Willapurpleonedo?W:Yeah.That’llbenice.I’lltakeone.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatcanbeknownaboutthewoman?A.Shehasbeenplayingtennisforsixyears.B.Shestartedplayingtennisatanearlyage.C.Shepractisesinafamoustrainingcenter.7.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Findanexperiencedteacher.B.Havearestfromatightschedule.C.Teachathistrainingcenter.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Youarereallyagoodtennisplayer.W:Thanks.I’vebeenplayingtennissinceIwassix.M:Wow,that’saveryearlyage.W:Exactly.M:Whynotjoinmytrainingcenterandteachforus?Youcanearnsomeextramoney.W:I’dliketo,butIdon’tthinkIcanfitthatintosuchatightschedule.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whathasthewomanbeendoing?A.Singing. B.Sleeping. C.Reading.9.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecompetition?A.Excited. B.Confident. C.Nervous.10.Whatwouldthewomanliketodonext?A.Chatwithherparents. B.Goforawalk. C.WatchTV.【答案】8.A9.C10.B【解析】【原文】M:Darling,you’vebeensingingfornearlythreehours.It’stimeyouhadarest.W:Iwish.Butyoudon’tknowhownervousIamaboutthesingingcompetition.M:Howcome?Youshouldbeexcited!BothyourmotherandIbelieveyouhavethemostbeautifulvoice.W:Maybethemostbeautifulvoiceinourfamilybutcertainlynotinmyschool.M:Remember,nooneisperfect.Justtryyourbest.Don’tpushyourselftoohard.WhynotwatchyourfavoriteTVshownow?W:Inthatcase.I’drathergoforawalktogetsomefreshair.M:Goodidea.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inalift. C.Inarestaurant.12.Whydidthemanwalkupthestairstheotherday?A.Theliftbrokedown. B.Hewantedtoloseweight. C.Hewantedtoexercise.13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdeliveryfoods?A.Delicious. B.Unhealthy. C.Expensive.【答案】11.C12.A13.B【解析】【原文】W:Here’sthemenu.Whatwouldyoulike,pizzaandfriedchickenagain?M:No.I’monadiet.W:Really?M:Yes.Youremembertheotherdaywhentheliftbrokedownandwehadtowalkupthestairs?WhenIgottoourofficeIwasoutofbreath.IknewIreallyneededtolosesomeweight.W:Isee.M:Iknowit’snoteasytostayonadietsoImuststicktoitfromthebeginning.W:Cool!Thenextthingyouneedtodoisremoveallthefooddeliveryappsfromyourphone.M:Why?Theyaresohandy.W:Well,theyare,butdeliveryfoodsarenotsohealthy.M:Ah,you’reright.I’lldoitrightnow.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whendidthemanretire?A.In2014. B.In2015. C.In2020.15.Whydidthemanchoosetovolunteerafterretirement?A.Todevelopanewhobby.B.Tofindagoodwaytomakemoney.C.Toputhisexperienceandknowledgetouse.16.Whatisthemandoingnowasavolunteer?A.Beingatrafficguide.B.Teachinginlocalschools.C.Offeringfoodtothehomeless.17.Whoisthewoman?A.Ahostess. B.Avolunteer. C.Astudent.【答案】14.A15.C16.B17.A【解析】【原文】W:Goodevening.David.I’msogladtohaveyouhere.M:It’smypleasure.W:Whendidyoustarttovolunteer?M:WhenIretiredin2014IfoundmyselfwithmoretimetospareandIwaslookingforthingstodo.SoIbeganvolunteeringthenextyear.W:Therearemanywayswecanoccupyourselvesaswegetolder.Wecanstartnewhobbies:wecantravel.Whydidyouchoosetovolunteer?M:Youknowthere’salwayssomeoneouttherethatneedsyourhelpandseniorshavevaluableexperienceandknowledgethatcanbeputtogooduse.W:Ican’tagreemore.Aretheremanyseniorsouttherevolunteering?M:Absolutely.TherewereabouttwomillionseniorvolunteersintheUnitedStatesin2020alone.W:Whatvolunteeractivitiesdoyouparticipatein?M:IusedtoofferfoodtothehomelessattheFoodBank.ButnowI’mdoingteachinginlocalschools.W:Whatdoyougetfromvolunteering?M:Igainasenseofpurpose