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高職高考英語沖刺模擬試卷(十三)Ⅰ.補全對話(5小題,共10分)閱讀下列簡短對話;從A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案,將對話補全。例:M:How’severythinggoing?W:Fine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:
.
A.I’m16
B.Yes,it
isgood
C.Seeyouthen D.Oh,nottoobad答案是D。(
)1.—Hello,Jane. —Hi,John.Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou. —
.
A.Yes,goahead B.No,thankyou
C.I’mnotsure D.Notatall【答案】A【解析】考查接受請求的應答。接受別人的請求通常用“goahead”,所以選A,其他選項不符合題意。(
)2.—Oh,everybody’shere. —Yes,we’rewaitingforyou.
?
—Backhometogetsomething.
A.Whereareyou B.Where’veyoubeen
C.What’swrong D.Whatareyoudoing【答案】B【解析】考查詢問去哪里的應答。通過上下文可知是在面對面交談,A是問“你在哪里”。所以A排除。C是問“發(fā)生了什么,出了什么問題”。D是問“你在做什么”。綜合可知題目情景為“你去哪里了?我們大家在等你”,所以選B。(
)3.—It’sabithothere. —Yes,itis. —WouldyoumindifIopenthewindow? —
.
A.No,pleasedo B.Yes,thisisit
C.I’dloveto D.Nevermind【答案】A【解析】考查咨詢意見的應答?;卮鸾橐馀c否,Yes是介意,No是不介意。其他與問句不搭。(
)4.—Who’sthemantalkingtoyoujustnow? —Myfather,ofcourse. —Oh,ishe?
?
—Well,heisanengineer.
A.Whyisthat B.Howoldishe
C.Whereisit D.Whatishe【答案】D【解析】考查詢問職業(yè)的應答。問職業(yè)的固定句型:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?或Whatisyourfather?(
)5.—Canyoushowmetheblackdress,please? —Sure,hereyouare. —
?
—25dollars.
A.How’stheprice B.Isitofgoodquality
C.What’stheprice D.Isitexpensive【答案】C【解析】考查問價格的應答。根據(jù)回答可知是在問價格,所以選C。Ⅱ.詞匯(10小題,共20分)閱讀下列句子;從A、B、C、D中選出句中畫線的單詞或詞組的意義。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很長的 D.足夠的答案是D。(
)6.Willthecolorofthiscoatfade? A.變灰 B.消逝 C.變?nèi)?D.褪色【答案】D【解析】考查動詞。這件外套會不會褪色?(
)7.Youshouldprotectyourself. A.保護 B.愛護 C.尊重 D.喜歡【答案】A【解析】考查動詞。你應該保護好你自己。(
)8.Iwishtochangesomemoney. A.互換 B.兌換 C.改變 D.變成【答案】B【解析】考查動詞。change有兌換的意思,句意為我想換些錢。(
)9.Afteryouthinkitover,pleaseletmeknowwhatyouchoose. A.推敲 B.考慮 C.想到 D.推理【答案】B【解析】考查動詞短語。thinkover考慮。(
)10.Theycertainlyarehardworkers. A.無疑 B.可以 C.某個 D.可能【答案】A【解析】考查副詞。certainly毫無疑問。(
)11.HowdidChinesepeopleliveinancienttimes?
A.在現(xiàn)代 B.在古代 C.在當代 D.在近代【答案】B【解析】考查介詞短語。中國人在古代是如何生活的?(
)12.Hewasanxioustomeetyou. A.擔心的 B.渴望的 C.認真的 D.夸張的【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞。anxious渴望的。(
)13.Idon’tlikemakingspeechesinpublic.
A.當眾 B.公然的 C.公正地 D.真實的【答案】A【解析】考查介詞短語。inpublic公開地,當眾。(
)14.ThepresidentispayingaprivatevisittoEurope. A.隱蔽的 B.平民的 C.私人的 D.隔絕的【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞。private私人的。(
)15.Incaseofemergency,breaktheglassandpressthebutton. A.意外 B.事故 C.緊急情況 D.緊張時刻【答案】C【解析】考查名詞。萬一有緊急情況,打碎玻璃,按按鈕。Ⅲ.完形填空(15小題,共30分)閱讀下面短文,并掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Itisnotpolitetoarriveatadinnerpartymorethan15to20minuteslate.Thehostorhostessusuallywaitsforalltheguestsbefore
16
themeal.Ifsomeoneislate,thefoodmaybespoiled,andsomightthehostorthehostess’
17
.Ifyouhavetobelate,
18
andtellthemtostartwithoutyou.It’seven
19
tobeearly!Thehostorthehostesswill
20
notbeready.Ifyouareearly,driveorwalkaroundtheblockafewminutes,orjustsitinyourcaruntilthe
21
time.Thoughit’softenimportanttoarriveontime,yetontheotherhand,foropenhouses,thehostorthehostessinvites
22
toarriveandleavebetweenacertaintimesoyoucanarriveatanytimewithinthetimeheorshegivesyou.It’snicetobringanemptystomach,butit’sevennicertobringasmall
23
.Thepresentshouldnot
24
alot,oryoumightembarrassthehostorthehostess.Flowers,wine,oraboxofcandywillbefine.
Neverbringmoneyasapresent.Inanintroduction,the
25
ofanameis:thegivenname,thefamilyname.Inotherwords,the
givennamecomesfirst.It’simportantnotonlytolearnandremembernames,butto
26
theminconversation.Aftertheintroduction,weusuallycallfriendsbytheirgivennames.Olderpeoplemaywantyoucallthembytheir
27
andfamilynames,suchas“Mr.Jones”,“Mr.Smith”,“Mr.Johnson”or“Dr.Brown”.
Amaidenname(娘家姓)isawoman’sfamilynameat
28
.IntheUnitedStatesandCanada,afterawomanmarries,she
29
thefamilynameofherhusbandinplaceofhermaidenname.Itisnowbecomingcommon,
30
,forwomentokeeptheirmaidennamesaftertheygetmarried.(
)16.A.making B.cooking
C.doing
D.serving(
)17.A.spirit B.opinion
C.thought
D.idea【答案】D 【解析】考查動詞。在上菜前等齊所有的客人。上菜servethemeal?!敬鸢浮緼【解析】考查名詞。句意:如果有人遲到了,(等得太久)食物會變味,主人們的心情也會被毀。(
)18.A.speak B.call
C.ask
D.shout
(
)19.A.better B.stupider
C.wiser
D.worse【答案】B【解析】考查動詞。句意:如果你不得不遲到,需打個電話告訴他們先吃不要等你了?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】考查形容詞。句意:早到則更糟糕。worse更壞,更糟。(
)20.A.generally B.certainly
C.probably
D.luckily
(
)21.A.wrong B.correct
C.right
D.exact
【答案】C【解析】考查副詞。句意:早到則更糟糕。因為主人很可能沒有準備好。generally一般地;certainly當然;probably很可能;luckily幸運地。【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞。直到“合適的”時間。(
)22.A.guests B.friends
C.neighbors
D.relatives
(
)23.A.bag B.present
C.wallet
D.tool
【答案】A【解析】考查名詞。由第一段第二句知道是客人。【答案】B【解析】考查名詞。由后一句知道是帶一點小禮物。(
)24.A.cost B.take
C.spend
D.pay
(
)25.A.importance B.order
C.meaning
D.use【答案】A【解析】考查動詞。某物花了多少錢用cost?!敬鸢浮緽【解析】考查名詞。介紹名字的順序。(
)26.A.know B.speak
C.repeat
D.tell(
)27.A.nicknames B.numbers
C.symbols
D.titles
【答案】C【解析】考查動詞。在介紹后重復別人姓名是基本禮儀?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】考查名詞。句意:年長者可能想讓你稱呼他們的頭銜和姓氏。(
)28.A.first B.birth
C.advance
D.home
(
)29.A.gives B.brings
C.carries
D.takes【答案】B【解析】考查名詞。句意:娘家姓是女方出生叫的?!敬鸢浮緿【解析】考查動詞。句意:在美國和加拿大,女人嫁了后,用男方的姓取代自己的娘家姓。(
)30.A.moreover B.besides
C.however
D.still【答案】C【解析】考查副詞。句意:然而,現(xiàn)在女人出嫁后仍保留娘家姓已經(jīng)很普遍。Ⅳ.閱讀(15小題,共45分)A)閱讀下列短文,并做短文后的題目。從四個選項中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ATimespentinabookshopcanbemostenjoyable,whetheryouareabook-loveroryouaremerelytheretobuyabookasapresent.Youmayevenhaveenteredtheshopjusttokeepyourselffrombeingcaughtinasuddenrain.Whateverthereason,youcansoontotallyforgetwhereyouare.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.Itisveryeasytoentertheshoplookingforabookonancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthelatestbest-sellingnovel.Thissortofthingcanbeverydangerous.Youmayspendalotofmoneyandyoucanwasteagreatdealoftimewalkingfromsectiontosectionlookingatthebooks.Yousoonbecomedeeplyinterestedinsomebooksorothers,andusuallyitisonlymuchlaterthatyourealizeyouhavespentfartoomuchtimethereandmusthurryawaytodealwithsomeforgottenthings-withoutbuyingabook,ofcourse.Theopportunitytoescapetherealitiesofeverydaylifeis,I
think,themainattractionofabookshop.Therearenotmanyplaceswhereitispossibletodothis.Youcangoroundsuchplacestoyourheart’ssatisfaction.(
)31.Accordingtotheauthor,peoplegotoabookshop
.
A.justtobuybooks
B.justtobuypresents
C.fordifferentreasons D.inordertoescapetherealities【答案】C【解析】事實細節(jié)題。第一段描述了去書店的各種原因。(
)32.Peoplegettingintoabookshopwillsoon
.
A.gettired
B.buyabook
C.findthebooktheyneed D.beattractedbyallkindsofbooks【答案】D【解析】事實細節(jié)題。第二段第一句。(
)33.Theunderlinedword“this”(inParagraph4)means
.
A.buyingabook
B.goingtoabookshop
C.goingroundabookshop
D.escapingtherealitiesofeverydaylife【答案】D【解析】詞義猜測題。第四段的第一句明確表示了指代內(nèi)容。(
)34.Accordingtothepassage,peopleoften
.
A.prefernovelstootherbooks
B.spendalotofmoneyonbooks
C.likebuyingbooksonancientcoins
D.comeoutofabookshopwithoutbuyingabook【答案】D【解析】事實細節(jié)題。第三段最后一句。(
)35.Wecanjudgefromthepassagethattheauthor
.
A.isabusyman
B.likesgoingtoabookshop
C.wantspeopletobuymorebooks
D.advisespeoplenottostaylonginabookshop【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文只能得出作者喜歡去書店這個結(jié)論。BHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofclass?Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?Shynessmeansfeelingnervousorfrightenedwhenotherpeoplearearoundyou.Expertshavefoundthatmorethan80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecenterofattention.Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences.It’sokifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.In
fact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjustacaseofhowmuch.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn’tallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodopportunities(機會)passbyjustbecauseofit!IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpracticeyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There’snothingtobeafraidof.(
)36.Theunderlinedphrase“tofeelyourselfagain”inthesecondparagraphmeans
.
A.tofindoneself B.tobeoneself C.toenjoyoneself D.tohelponeself【答案】B【解析】詞義猜測題。tobeoneself正常,怡然自得。(
)37.Whatkindofshynesscanbebadaccordingtothepassage?
A.Youfindithardtoenjoyyourselfataparty.
B.Youfeelalittlenervouswhenyougotoanewplace.
C.Youseldomgooutside,afraidofmeetingnewpeople.
D.Youhavearedfacewhenyou’reaskedtoansweraquestioninclass.【答案】C【解析】事實細節(jié)題。第三段最后兩句。(
)38.IfyouhavetopracticeyourspokenEnglishinclass,
.
A.justdoit
B.justrefusetodoit
C.you’dbetterasksomeonetohelpyou
D.tellyourteacheryou’retooshytodothat【答案】A【解析】事實細節(jié)題。最后一段倒數(shù)兩句。(
)39.Wecaninfer(推理)fromthepassagethat
.
A.kidsareallbornshy
B.youcan’tchangeyourself
C.shypeoplecanalsobesuccessful
D.shypeoplearenotgoodatworkingwithothers【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。第一段描述了“some”kidsarebornshy,不是“all”,排除A。B錯誤,通過最后一段知道害羞可以改變。倒數(shù)第二段的描述可以排除D。所以選C。(
)40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Areyoutooshy?
B.Thinkmoreforothers!
C.Findoutwhatyou’relike!
D.Oncehewasshyjustlikeyou!【答案】A【解析】主旨大意題。besttitle最好的標題,根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,選A。B)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty.
41
Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andboasted(自夸)ofthefactthatshehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunishedforadrivingoffence(犯法).
42
Apolicecarfollowedher,andthepolicemeninitsawherpassaredlightwithoutstopping.
WhenMrs.Jonescamebeforethejudge,helookedatherseverely(嚴厲地)andsaidthatshewastoooldtodriveacar,andthatthereasonwhyshehadnotstoppedattheredlightwasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweakwitholdage.
43
Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewassaying,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewascarryingandtookouthersewing(針線包).Withoutsayingaword,shechoseaneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreaded(穿線于)itatherfirstattempt(嘗試).
44
Shesaid,“Nowitisyourturn,judge.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouhavenodoubtsaboutyourowneyesight.”
Thejudgetooktheneedleandtriedtothreadit.
45
ThecaseagainstMrs.Joneswasdismissed,andherrecordremainedunbroken.
A.Thenonedayshenearlylostherrecord.
B.Afterhalfadozenattempts,hehadstillnotsucceeded.
C.Butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.
D.Whenshehadsuccessfullydonethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhandedboththeneedleandthethreadtothejudge.
E.Sothejudgethoughtshehadsimplynotseentheredlight.本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了一個老太太成功保持了自己無駕駛違章記錄的故事。41.C
(上一句話意思是瓊斯太太80多歲了,選項C的句意:但她還是像只有她一半年齡的婦女那樣開著她的那輛舊車。but表轉(zhuǎn)折。)42.A
(選項A這句話起到承上啟下的作用。上一段說瓊斯太太愛開快車,她還夸耀自己開了35年的車,從來沒有因違章駕駛而受過罰。選項A的句意:然而有一天,她差一點沒有保住這個記錄。)43.E
(選項E中的So表結(jié)果,上文提到法官認為瓊斯太太年紀太大了,開不了車了,還說她在紅燈面前沒有停車的原因很有可能是她老眼昏花,選項E句意:所以法官認為瓊斯太太根本沒有看見紅燈。)44.D
(選項D這句話是對上文的總結(jié)。上文瓊斯太太打開她隨身帶去的大手提包,從里面拿出她的針線盒,從里面選出一根針眼非常小的針,并把線一下就穿進了針眼。選項D是對這一系列動作的總結(jié)。)45.B
(法官拿著針試穿。應該是“穿了六次,但不成功?!彼运J同了瓊斯太太的話,解除了對她的指控。)Ⅴ.語法填空(10小題,共20分)閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。ChristopherReevewasborninSeptember,1952.Hewasinhisfirstschoolplay
46
hewaseightandhestartedtoactinTVshowsandfilmswhilehewasstillincollege.Hemademany
47
(success)filmsandTVshowsbutheismostfamous
48
hisSupermanfilms.
49
(lucky),disastercamein1995whenhefellfromhishorseand
50
(break)hisback.Thedoctorsdidnotexpecthimtolive.However,hemade
51
(amaze)progress.At
first,hecouldn’tbreathewithoutamachine,buthelearnedtobreatheon
52
own.Hewouldneverwalkagainbuthestarted
53
newlifewithgreatcourage.
Thesecondyearafterhisaccident,Christopherreturnedtofilmmaking.Healsoraisedalotofmoney
54
(promote)medicalresearchintobackinjuries.HemadespeechesallovertheUSAabouthisexpe
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