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沖刺2024年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測(南通專用)
終極模擬預(yù)測卷01
注意事項(xiàng):
1.全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡
上,答在本試卷上無效。
2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的
姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂
其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律
無效。
第I卷(選擇題共60分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題I分,滿分15分)
1.Theworkerwearinguntidyclotheswasinhospitalforsixmonthslastyear.
A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填;不填D.an;the
2.ManypeopleareattractedDongYuhuinotonlyhisabilitybutalsohisspirit.
A.for;byB.by;forC.by;asD.as;for
3.―Look!Thecloudsareindifferentinthesky.Howamazing!
一Somearelikesheep,somearelikehorses,andothersarelikedragons.
A.sizesB.coloursC.ordersD.shapes
4.HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnelHaimentoTaicangwillbeinuseinthefuture.
A.connectsB.isconnectingC.connectingD.connected
5.MostyoungpeopleshoponTikTokbecausetheyspendtimegoingfromshoptoshop.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't
6.Thefamousdirectorissurethatnoonewillsolvethemysteryuntiltheeventattheendofthe
horrorfilm.
A.isexplainedB.willbeexplainedC.explainsD.hasexplained
7.Janeissoconfidentthatshebelievesshecanthehardtaskonherownsuccessfully.
A.turnoutB.carryoutC.pickoutD.giveout
8.―Theseaanimalsareindangerbecausemoreplasticpollutionisharmingtheocean.
-Itwillbeworsenewlawsaremade.
A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.since
9.——WhatdoyouthinkoftheTeenagersmagazine?
一Good.IlikePage17bestbecausecommunicationskillsare________introducedonit.
A.probablyB.usuallyC.naturallyD.specially
10.Annalwaysfacedproblemsbravelyandherwork,theDiaryofaYoungGirl,wasstill
amongyoungpeopleallovertheworld.
A.popularB.creativeC.peacefulD.imaginative
11.一Whenwillthefootballmatchbegin?
一Oh,itfortenminutes,endingin4:30.
A.hasfinishedB.hasbeenonC.hasbeenoverD.hasbegun
12.Friendshipiswine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.
A.aslongasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.assoonas
13.Theelderlyfindittogetintopublicplaceslikehospitalsthanbeforebecausetheydon't
knowhowtooperatesmartmachines.
A.easyB.easierC.hardD.harder
14.-Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme?
一Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.
A.howlongwillittaketogettoShanghai
B.whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghai
C.ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionline
D.thatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard
15.WhafstheendingofGraceandtheDoubleLife?
A.TheGarageGirlsbecamemusicdirectors.
B.TheGarageGirlsdecidedtogiveuptheirdreams.
C.TheGarageGirlscamefirstintheTVtalentcontest.
D.TheGarageGirlswillgotoLondontomeettheproducer.
二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題
卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Insomesciencefictionmovies,therobotsarejustlikehumans.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddo
themost16jobs.
Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.17,theyagreeitmay18
hundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots19peopleanddothesamethingsasus.
ButrobotscientistJamesWhite20.Hethinksthatitwillbe21forarobottodothesamethings
asaperson.22it'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwhereheorsheis.Mr.Whitethinksthat
robotswon'tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalkto
people2325to50years.
Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobots
24infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwould
getbored.Butrobotswill25getbored.
Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave26worktodo.New
robotswillhavemanydifferent27.Somewilllooklikehumans,and28maylooklike
snakes.Afteranearthquake,snakerobotcouldhelpthegovernmentlookforpeopleunderbuildings.That
maynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushesalso29
impossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknow30willhappeninthefuture!
16.A.interestingB.unpleasantC.pleasantD,popular
17.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While
18.A.useB.spendC.payD.take
19.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookforD.lookup
20.A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes
21.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.possible
22.A.ForexampleB.InsteadofC.SuchasD.Atfirst
23.A.afterB.forC.overD.in
24.A.workedB.workC.workingD.towork
25.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often
26.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little
27.A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions
28.A.theotherB.otherc.anotherD.others
29.A.seemB.seemedc.lookedD.look
30.A.thatB.howc.whatD.when
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡
上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Recently,ChengduShishiUnionMiddleSchoolinSichuanheldanactivity.Itaskedstudentstotellthe
storiesoftheirfamilyheirlooms(傳家寶).Morethan300studentstookpart.Theybroughtphotosoftheir
heirloomstoschoolandsharedtheirstories.
The14-year-oldSongZhengchen'sheirloomisacassetteradio(磁
帶收音機(jī)).Hisgrandmotherboughttheradiointhe1980sandlistened
_.一__-??.-**一
-tothenewsonit.Hismotherthenusedittolistentomusictapes.When
始Songwasyoung,hismotheroftenplayedoldpoemsforhimontheradio.
“Therearenowmanymorecoolplayers.Butwestillkeepthisone
becauseitrecordedbeautifulmemoriesofmyfamily,9,saidSong.
XiaoYao,14,wonthefirstprizeintheactivity.Herheirloomsare
somefoodcoupons(糧票).Hergrandmausedtotellherstoriesabout
foodshortages(短缺)whenshewasakid.Backthen,peoplecouldonly
getsomuchfoodeachmonth.Evenbuyingriceneededaspecialcoupon.
Xiaowasamazedbythis.Shesaid,“Mygrandmawantsmetobe
thankfulforwhatwehavetodayandworkhardforabettertomorrow.^^
GuoKexing'sheirloomisamedalfromhisgreat-grandfather.He
tookpartintheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝
1b戰(zhàn)爭).Forthe13-year-old,themedalstandsasanhonor(榮譽(yù))forhis
family.""WheneverIseemygreat-grandfather9smedal,Ifeelveryproud.
j
Inmyheart,mygreat-grandfatherisahero.Iseehimasanexampleand
willmakemycountryabetterplaceinhishonor,9,saidGuo.
31.WhatdoesSongZhengchenstillkeeptheirheirloomfor?
A.Listeningtonews.B.Listeningtomusictapes.
C.Listeningtooldpoems.D.Keepingbeautifulmemories.
32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.XiaoYho'sgrandmahopesshecanvaluepresenthappylife.
B.BuyingriceneededaspecialcouponwhenXiaoYaowasakid.
C.Morethan300studentsbroughtfamilyheirloomstoschoolandtoldtheirstories.
D.GuoKexing'sgrandfathertookpartintheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea.
33.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ASchoolActivityB.FamilyHeirloomsandTheirStories
C.ExpensiveFamilyHeirloomsD.BetterCountry,BetterTomorrow
B
Haveyoueverseentheauroras(極光)inthesky?Cosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)createsthesepretty
lightsintheNorthandSouthPoleareas.Itseemsthatcosmicradiationisabeautifulgiftfromspace.Butfor
somepeople,itcanbedangerous.
A53-year-oldfightattendantinSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,passed
awayduetocancer.ASouthKoreancourtconnectedhisdeathtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.
Duringhiscareer,nearlyhalfofhisflightscrossedtheareasinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmic
radiationisextremelystrong.
@CosmicradiationfromspaceishittingEarthnonstop,comingfromboththesunandotherstarsin
theMilkyWay.
②Earth'smagneticfield(磁場)andatmosphere(大氣層)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.The
magneticfieldisstrongestneartheequatorandweakestatthepoles.Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(緯度),
likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoalittlebitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlower
latitudes,likeinHainanprovince.Also,whenyougohigherinanairplane,thethinatmosphereincreases
exposuretocosmicradiation.
@Forflightattendantscrossingpolarareasandforastronautsinspace,cosmicradiationcancreate
healthrisks.NASAreportedthattheradiationexposurefacedbyastronautsspendingsixmonthsinspaceis
thesameashaving1,000chestX-rays.
(4)However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.Thelightspeedandenergy
ofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingtumors(腫瘤).Scientistscannowproduce
man-maderadiationsimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtothepresentwaysoftreatingtumors,itcankill
tumorsbetterwithlessdamagetohealthypartsofthebodyaroundthem.
34.Thedeathoftheflightattendantisbelievedtohavesomethingtodowith.
A.longflighthoursB.lowerlatitudes
C.strongcosmicradiationD.afamilyhistoryofcancer
35.Thesentence“Luckily,ourplanetiswell-protected.^^shouldbeputin.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
36.Astronautsareexposedtomorecosmicradiationbecause.
a.theyareclosertothesunandstarsb.theyareathigherlatitudesinspace
c.spacesuitcannotpreventcosmicradiationd.thereisnotmuchatmosphereprotectingthem
A.acB.beC.adD.cd
37.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Cosmicradiationisverydangerous.B.Peoplecanproducecosmicradiation.
C.Earthisfilledwithcosmicradiation.D.Cosmicradiationhelpsfightcancer.
C
OnSept.7,famousChinesearchaeologist(考古學(xué)家)FanJinshi,85,wasawardedbyUNESCOforher
contribution(貢獻(xiàn))totheprotectionoftheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.
Calledthe"'daughterofDunhuang”,herstorywiththecavesstarted60yearsago.In1963,Fan,thena
25-year-oldPekingUniversitygraduate,hadthechancetoworkattheMogaoCaves,aplaceshehadwanted
toexploreforalongtime.
“SeeingDunhuangfbrthefirsttimewasbreathtaking.ButonlywhentrulystayingheredidIrealize
thatinsidethecavesisaworldofdivinebeautywhileoutsideisalandofblowingsandandyellowearth,
FantoldGansuDaily.
Backinthosedays,theMogaoCaveswerealmostcompletelycutofffromtheworld.Fanandher
coworkershadtoliveinmudhousesanddrinksaltywater.TheystayedinsidetheCavestocopymurals(壁
畫)anddowhatevertheycouldtoprotectandrestorethem.
In2011after40yearsofhardwork,areporton10MogaoCavesbyFan'steamwasfinallypublished.
ItwasknownasChina'sfirstprofessionalreportoncavearchaeology.
Astimepassed.Fanfoundaseriousproblem.TheincreasingnumberoftouristsvisitingDunhuang
mightharmthecaves,causingthemuralsinsidetofade.Somethingneededtobedonetopreserve
Dunhuang,sheritage.
Inthelate1980s,Fanstumbleduponcomputertechnologybychance.Sherealizedthatthismight
preservetheMogaoCavesforever.Afterover30yearsofexploration,theDunhuangAcademybuiltadigital
databasetoprotectculturalrelics(文物)there,allowingDunhuang^arttoliveforeverandtostepoutofthe
cavestomeettheworld.
“Inmywholelife,I'veonlydoneonething:protectandpromotetheworldculturalheritageofthe
MogaoCaves,9,shetoldPeoplesDaily.t6MyheartbelongstoDunhuang.^^
38.WhatcanwelearnaboutFanfromthepassage?
A.Sheisawomanofgreatdetermination(決心).
B.Herhealthwasaffectedbyherhardwork.
C.ShebeganherworkattheMogaoCavesat83.
D.ShestudiedarchaeologyatNanjingUniversity.
39.WhatwasFan'sfirstimpression(印象)ofDunhuang?
A.Itwasanamazingplace.B.Theenvironmentwasterrible.
C.Itwasingreatneedofprotection.D.Theworkingconditionswerebetterthanexpected.
40.WhatpushedFantosetupadigitaldatabasefortheMogaoCaves?
A.Herinterestincomputertechnology.B.HerdreamofspreadingChineseculture.
C.Theincreasingriskofharmtothecaves.D.Theneedtopublishtheprofessionalreport.
41.WhatdoesFanthinkofherworkinDunhuang?
A.Ithaswonhergreatrespect.B.Ithasbeenherlifelongcareer.
C.Ithasinfluencedmanyyoungpeople.D.Ithashelpedwithculturalexchange.
D
Everyculturehasaspecialwayofeating.InpartsofAfrica,peopleeatwiththeirfingers.North
AmericansandEuropeansuseforks,knives,andspoonstocarryoutthesametask.InAsia,chopsticksare
thetopchoice.
Youmightthinkifseasytousechopsticks,butactuallyifsnotassimpleasitfirstappears.Ilearned
thislessonacoupleofyearsago.IhadappliedforajobwithaChinese-CanadiancompanyinVancouver.As
youknow,theChinesearefamousfortheirfoodandtheygetasimplepleasurefromeating.
SoIwasnotsurprisedwhenmynewbossinvitedmeouttolunchtocelebratemynewjobinaChinese
restaurantinChinatown.Iwasnervous.Iknewwewouldbeusingchopsticks,andwhileIhadtriedmany
timestomastertheskill,Ihadfailedmiserablyineverytry.Wouldtheylaughatme?WouldImakea
completefoolofmyself?
IwenthomethateveningandcookedsomericeandchickenandIspentthenexthourlearninghowto
usechopsticks.TryasImight,Icouldnotholdthefoodwithmychopsticks.
Icalledafriendforhelp.Shepatientlyexplainedtheproperwayofholdingthembetweenthethumb,
firstandmiddlefingers.4tIfsnotthathard,"shesaid."That'seasyforyoutosay,“Ireplied."You'vebeen
eatingwithchopsticksallyourlife.It'snaturalforyou!^^
Ididn'tgetmuchsleepthatevening.Itossedandturnedinbed,worryingaboutlunchthenextday.The
followingmorning,Icouldhardlycontrolmyanxiety.Itwasdifficulttogetanyworkdone.Atnoon,Ileft
withmybossandtwoco-workersandheadedtotherestaurant.
Wewereseatedatanexcellenttable.Myheartwaspounding,butthenInoticedastrangething.Instead
ofthecustomarychopsticks,eachofushadknives,forks,andspoons.
Iwasconfusedatfirst,butthen,ithitme.MybossknewthatIwouldhavetroublewiththechopsticks.
Hewantedtosavemefromembarrassment,sohehadcalledaheadandarrangedforustobeservedwith
knivesandforks.
Inasecond,Imadeupmymind.Iaskedtheservertobringsomechopsticksforme.Whentheyarrived,
Itooktheminmyhandandcarefullymanoeuvredmyfingersaroundthem.
Ilookedoveratmyboss.HesmiledasIgraspedthechopsticksandtookholdofabitofriceandmeat,
holdingontightlyasItriedtogetittomymouth.Myfingersslippedandthefoodfellbacktotheplate.
However,Ididn'tgiveup,andeventuallymanagedtoeatmyentiremealusingonlychopsticks.
Intheend,Iwasn'tembarrassedatall.I'mgladmynewbosswassoconsiderate.AndI'mreallygladI
decidedtoaskforchopsticks.
Wegooutforlunchofteninthisnewcompany.Wealwayshaveagoodlaughaboutthatday.Ihave
nowmasteredthechopstickskill.Andyouknow,itreallyisn'tthatdifficultonceyougetusedtoit.
42.Whywasthewriterhavedifficultyfallingasleep?
A.Shewastooexcitedaboutthenewjob.
B.Shewasafraidtogiveapoorimpression.
C.Herfrienddidn'texplainclearlyhowtousechopsticks.
D.ShewasgoingtoeatinaChineserestaurantforthefirsttime.
43.Whatisthewriter'sbosslike?
A.Generousandthoughtful.B.Humorousbutnervous.
C.Strictandnervous.D.Generousandhumorous.
44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embarrassment"mean?
A.Asituationwhichcausesproblemsforsomeone.
B.Aplacewherepeoplegetunhappyoruncomfortable.
C.Akindoffoodwhichmustbeeatenwithaforkandaknife.
D.Arestaurantwherepeoplecaneatfoodfromdifferentareas.
45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ChineseFood,theTopChoiceB.PracticeMakesPerfect
C.EatingwiththeBossD.Knives,ForksorChopsticks?
第n卷(非選擇題共60分)
四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
46.Good(發(fā)音)willimpressothersandmakeyourselfconfident.
47.Whenthetouristsfoundthebeautifulsightsintheundergroundcave,theyopenedtheireyes
(充分地)andcouldn'thelptakingphotos.
48.Theterriblenoisesoundedlikebombs.Itmadepeople(givealoudcry)infear.
49.—Whatdoyouthinkofthevolunteers?
-Heroesindeed.Theycanevengoonworkingfor12hourswith(withnothingsinside)
stomachs.
50.一WhafstheofChina?
一Ithinktherewillbeover1.5billionbytheendof2030.
B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。。
simpletwelvecommunicatemeanearly
51.Studieshavefoundthatolderpeoplewhohaverelationshipsandsocialsupportarelikelyto
livelongerthantheotherswithfewerconditions.
52.UptotheTangDynasty,womenenjoyedplayingcujugamesandthencujuwasn'tagame
butusedasawayforfun.
53.Around4,000yearsagoinBabylon,therecordcelebrationhonoringthecomingofanew
yearwasheld.
54.Bluetoothisamethodofshortdistancewirelessbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuseofthe
powerofradiowaves.
55.Accordingtoaresearch,morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura'scounty
eachyear.Thatisaboutfiveoftheyearlyfoodsupply.
c.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
handholdturnlistendraw
56.Recently,theperformancesofthe“BeltandRoad"bandattentiononsocialmedia
platforms.
57.EachyearonFebruary21,UNESCOanInternationalMotherLanguageDaytohelppeople
topayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld'slanguages.
58.—Judy,couldyoutellmehowtojointheBirdwatchingClub?
一Sorry,butyoucanaskMrSmith.Heonceoutsomeadviceaboutitataspeech.
59.—Howterriblethedisasteris!Manypeoplearebadlyhurtandlosetheirhomes.
一I'msurethingsoutfinebecausemanysoldiersaretryingtohelpthem.
60.-Ican'tbelieveyousoldmesuchaterriblerobot.Imustgetmymoneyback!
一I,sir.Butcouldyoupleaseslowdownandtellmewhathashappened?
五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形
式,使短文通順。
“Nobuildingcomeswithoutcarvings(雕亥U),andcarvingsmakebuildingsmorev61Ifsan
oldsayinginMinnan,FujianProvince.Thesayingdescribesbrickcarvings,animportantfeatureoftheold
redbrickbuildingsinthearea.
“Thecarvingswereoncee62foundonthemainentranceofMinnan'sbuildings.However,with
development,thenumberofancientredbrickbuildingshasbecomes63,andMinnan'sbrickcarvings
havedisappeared(消失)fromsight,“saidWuJiandong,ayoungmasterbrickcarverfromQuanzhouCity.
Wuhaslearnedthetraditionalskillandconnecteditwithmoderntastestodevelophisowns64of
brickcarvings.'"Marketneedshavechangedinrecentyears,andsohasourthinking,9,hesaid,“Wehopeto
helppassdownanddeveloptraditionalcrafts(工藝)throughaddingm65elements(元素)
PeopleinMinnanlovet66,soWucreatedaseriesofcarvedbrickteadecorations,includingtea
plates,cupholders,potholdersandotheritems.Theyhavebeenwarmlyreceivedby167peopleand
foreignvisitors.
Earlierthisyear,apendant(掛件)decoratedwithaswallowtailandabrightm68wasboughtby
anoverseasChinesemanfromthePhilippines.ThecustomertoldWuthathewouldhangthependantinhis
officetoremindhimofthebuildingsandthemoonofhishometown.
Theartforms69duringtheSongDynastyandbecamepopularduringtheMingandQing
dynasties.Itisnowanimportantpartofnationalculturalheritage(傳承).SomeshortvideosaboutWuand
hisbrickcarvingshavebeenmadeandtheywillhelps70Minnanbrickcarvingsallovertheworld.
六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesian
cityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinsteadofmoneyforcitybuses.
Surabaya,Indonesia'ssecondlargestcity,lyingontheeasternendofthecountry'smainislandJava,
madethisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottles
directlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.
Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwaste
intotheoceanseveryyear,accordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabaya,nearly400tonsofplasticwasteis
producedeveryday.TheheadofSurabaya'stransportationdepartment(交通部門)said,“Withthisdecision,
wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople'sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”
InSurabayaeachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseveryday.The
collectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebus
companiesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanational
treasure.
Thedecisionispartofthecity'spurposetobecomeplasticwaste-free.Inordertoencouragelocalpeople
totakebuses,thecityalsoaddednewSurabayabuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableand
easyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.
Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn'tpileupat
homebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.
Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforotherworldwidecitiesandencouragecitizenstorecycletheir
plasticwaste.
71.WhatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesinsteadofmoneynow?
72.Howmuchplasticwastedoesafour-hourbusridecost?
73.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?
74.WhatisthemoneyfromthecollectedplasticwasteinSurabayausedfor?
75.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewprogram?(請自擬一句話作答)
七、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分25分)
76.時(shí)光荏苒,光陰似箭。在三年的初中生活里,你肯定遇到過許多良師益友,其中誰會(huì)是你
最難忘的人呢?請以“TheMostUnforgettablePerson”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,講述你和他(她)之
間的故事。
Whoisyourmost
Whyishe/sheyourWhatisyour
unforgettablemostunforgettablefeelingabout
person?person?him/her?
注意:
1.>內(nèi)容必須包括所給的提示要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.詞數(shù)90左右,短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實(shí)校名及姓名。
TheMostUnforgettablePerson
Howtimeflies!I'llgraduatefrommymiddleschoolsoon.Overthepastthreeyears,Fvemetlotsof
importantpersons._________________________________________________________________________
參考答案:
1.C
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)穿著不整潔衣服的工人去年在醫(yī)院住了六個(gè)月。
考查冠詞。the是定冠詞,表示特指;a/an是不定冠詞,表示泛指,意思是“一,一個(gè)”,a用于開頭
發(fā)音是輔音音素的單詞前,an用于開頭發(fā)音是元音音素的單詞前。第一空后的“untidyclothes”是復(fù)
數(shù),不用不定冠詞a/an,排除B和D選項(xiàng);第二空根據(jù)“forsixmonths”可知,此處指“生病住院”,
inhospital“住院”,不用冠詞,排除A選項(xiàng)。故選C。
2.B
【詳解】句意:很多人被董宇輝吸引,不僅僅是因?yàn)樗哪芰?,還有他的精神。
考查介詞辨析。for為了;by由;as作為。第一個(gè)空,beattractedby...“被...吸引”,固定短語。
第二個(gè)空,表示因?yàn)槟呈卤晃媒樵~for。故選B。
3.D
【詳解】句意:——看!天空中的云有不同的形狀。太神奇了!——有些像羊,有些像馬,還有一
些像龍。
考查名詞辨析。sizes尺寸;colours顏色;orders順序;shapes形狀。根敏'Somearelikesheep,some
arelikehorses,andothersarelikedragons.”可知,天空中的云形狀各異。故選D。
4.C
【詳解】句意:連接海門和太倉的海太長江隧道將在未來投入使用。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel...HaimentoTaicang”可知,此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作后
置定語修飾“HaitaiYangtzeRiverTunnel”,表主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞connectingo故選C。
5.A
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