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八年級下學(xué)期期末總復(fù)習(xí)精練卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Haveyouhadanewapartmentin2014____?—Yes,Ihave____hadone.A.yet,already B.a(chǎn)lready,yetC.yet,yet D.a(chǎn)lready,already2.Pleasewaitforme.Youalwayscan'twait____afilm.A.see B.seeing C.saw D.tosee3.—Whatwereyoudoingat8o'clockyesterdayevening,Jim?—I____tomusicathome.A.listen B.listened C.willlisten D.waslistening4.—Youlookedworried.____—Ican'tfindmyschoolbag.Ithasallmybooksinit!A.Goodluck. B.Nicetomeetyou.C.Areyouserious? D.What'sthematter?5.You'dbetterdoexerciseoften____theflu.A.prevent B.prevented C.preventing D.toprevent6.—____birth,thebabypandaisonlyaround15cmlong.—Really?Ineversawthebabypanda.A.In B.At C.On D.With7.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother____playingcomputergames.It'sbadforhim.A.togiveup B.nottogiveupC.togiveitup D.givingup8.—Canyouhearsomeone____intheclassroom?—Yes.ItisMary.A.read B.reads C.reading D.toread9.—Howmany____dotheydoduringavisit?—Manypatients____duringthelastvisit.A.operations;wereoperatedon B.operation;wereoperatedonC.operations;wereoperated D.operation;wereoperated10.WhileColumbuswastravellingaroundtheworld,he____Americain1492andbecamefamous.A.discovered B.led C.expected D.invented二、完形填空完形填空Whatdoyouimaginecitieswillbelikeinthefuture?Willwehavesmartbuildingsandflyingcars?Orrobotsthatwill11.ourrubbish?Whataboutschools?Willwestillgoto12.orwillwestudyonlinefromhome?Maybe…ormaybenot,butwhatwedoknowisthatinthefuture,13.a(chǎn)regoingtohavemoreandmorepeoplelivinginthem.Morethanhalftheworld'speoplehave14.livedincities,andby2050,citieswillbecomehometoabout6.5billionpeople.That'salotofpeoplebut15.space!Morepeoplemeansthatwe'regoingtohavemore16.,trafficandnoise.Italsomeansthatwe'll17.moreresources(資源),likewaterandenergy.Manycitieshave18.forthefuture.Forexample,BristolisacyclingcityinEngland.Youdon'tneedtotakeacarorbus.19.,youcanrideabikeinbikelanes(車道).Theyare20.fromthetraffic,soit'squitesafeforyou.Whatdoyouthinkcitylifewillbelikeinthefuture?11.A.handout B.giveup C.pickout D.pickup12.A.school B.hospital C.museum D.bookstore13.A.communities B.villages C.cities D.towns14.A.a(chǎn)lways B.a(chǎn)lready C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lso15.A.big B.far C.little D.enough16.A.pollution B.relations C.connections D.communication17.A.borrow B.make C.sell D.need18.A.planned B.waited C.paid D.a(chǎn)sked19.A.Besides B.Instead C.Luckily D.However20.A.wide B.a(chǎn)bsent C.different D.separate三、閱讀單選閱讀理解Thenexttimeyouareoutwalkingyourdog,besuretokeepyoureyesontheground.Maybeyoucanfindsometreasures.ThatisexactlywhathappenedtoaCaliforniacouplewhorecentlyhappenedtofindthemostvaluableancientgoldinNorthAmerica.JohnandMary,acouple,livedinNorthernCalifornia'sGoldCountry.Onedaytheywerewalkingtheirdogalongtheroadasusual.However,thistimearound,Johnnoticedarustybottlestickingout(凸出)fromtheground.Theydecidedtotakeacloserlook,andthentheyuneartheditwithastickandtookithome.Thecan(罐)wasveryheavy,makingthecoupleguessthatitwasfilledwithpaint(油漆).However,whenJohnopeneditandsawthesideofashinycoin,heknewhehadfoundgold!Thecoupleimmediatelyreturnedtotheareawithasmallshoveltoseeiftherewereanymorebottlestobefound.Sureenough,theyfoundonemore.Thisonehadbrokenandscattered(散開)allitstreasuresintothegroundbelow.Andthatwasnotall—overthenextfewdaysthecouplefoundsixmoreinthearea.Accordingtothedatesofthecoins,aswellas,theconditionofthemetalcans,expertsbelievethatthegoldwasburied(埋)sometimeinthelate19thcentury,rightaftertheCalifornia'sGoldRush.Johnthoughtthatthecanthatwasstickingout,wasamarkforwhoeverburiedthetreasurethere—Forreasonsthatnobodywilleverknow,he/sheneverreturnedtogetitback.21.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?A.Weshouldlookatthegroundwhilewalking.B.Thecouplefoundancientgoldwhilewalking.C.JohnandMaryusuallywalkeddogstogether.D.Thecoupleknewwherethetreasureswere.22.Theunderlinedword"unearthed"means"____"inChinese.A.挖掘 B.埋葬 C.鑒定 D.修復(fù)23.Whatwasinthecans?A.Paint. B.Drink. C.Gold. D.Dollars.24.Howmanycansdidthecouplefindalltogether?A.One. B.Two. C.Six. D.Eight.25.Thewriteragreedthatnooneknows____.A.whynobodygotthecansback B.whatwasinthecansC.whenthetreasuresburied D.whythecanstickedout閱讀理解Mails,games,music,news,chatroomsandshopping!TheInternetispartofthewaywelivetoday.It'seasytogetontotheInternet.Theonlythingweneedtodoistouseamodemwhichisusedforconnectingacomputertoatelephoneline.TheInternetischangingandgrowingallthetime.MoreandmorepeoplehavecomputersandusetheInternet.UsingtheInternetmeanssurfingtheWorldWideWeb(That'sthe"www"youalwayshearabout).TheWebhaslargenumbersofwebsites.Init,theyaretheplacesyougotogetinformationanddothings.Wheredothesewebsitescomefrom?Theyaremadebywebdesigners.Whathappenswhenyouclickonawordorapicture?Youaresenttoanotherpage.It'sallbecauseofthewebdesigner.Webdesignersdoalotofworkbyusingacomputerprogramminglanguage.IsWebdesignallaboutcomputerprogramming?No.It'saboutmakingsomethingnew.Webdesignersmustimaginealotwhentheyaremakingawebsite.Itmustlookgoodandbefuntouse.AbigpartofWebdesignisart.Theychoosethebestpicturesandcolorstomakethewebsitelookgood.Theyalsowritethethingsthatyouseeonthewebsite.Animportantpartoftheirjobistoshareideaswiththewebsitemanagerabouthowtodesignthewebsitewell.26.Thispassageismainlyabout____.A.computerprogramminglanguageB.thewebdesigners'workC.thewebsitemanager'sworkD.thewaytogetontotheInternet27.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternetbecauseit's____.A.changingandgrowing B.beautifulandfunnyC.colorfulandhopeful D.easyanduseful28.It'spossibleforustochangewebsitesbyjustaclickbecauseof____.A.themodem'shelp B.thetelephonelane'shelpC.thewebdesigners'work D.thewebsitemanager'swork29.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A."www"means"WorldWideWeb".B.WecandothingslikeshoppingontheInternet.C.TheInternethaschangedpeople'slives.D.There'reonlyafewwebsitesontheweb.30.Thewebdesignersdoalotofworkexcept____.A.makingthewebsitesnewandbeautifulB.writingthingsontheInternetC.doingthecomputerprogrammingD.followingthemanager'sideas四、短文選詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給的詞填空,使短文意思完整、連貫。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次,有兩個(gè)多余的單詞)example,completely,spent,bought,languages,after,popular,places,before,took,excited,payHaveyoueverreadHarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStone?Itisoneofthemost31.booksforalmostallthechildrenintheworld.TheideaforthebookcametoJ.K.Rowlingin1990.It32.hersevenyearstofinishwritingit.Duringthosesevenyearsshehadanumberofjobs,for33.,beinganEnglishteacherinPortugal.Rowlingsentthebooktofourpublishers(出版商)beforeoneofthem34.it.Shewasvery35.tosellherbookbecauseitwasherdreamtobeawriter.Rowlingwaslivinginasmallflat(公寓)withherdaughterandwasverypoor36.shesoldherbook.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyto37.forheatinwinter.HarryPotterandthePhilosopher'sStonebecameafavoritewithchildrenandadultsinEnglandandthenaroundtheworld.Itwastranslated(被譯成)morethanthirty-five38..Afterhersecondandthirdbookswerepublished,thethreeHarryPotterbooksfilledthetopthree39.onmanynewspapers'listsofthemostpopularbooks.Withoutanyquestion,Rowling'slife40.changed.Andshebecameoneofthemostfamouswomenwritersintheworld.五、短文語境提示填空短文語境提示填空Travelingoftenbringsuspleasure.Butlastsummer,Ihadabadtravelexperience.IvisitedMountWuyiwithmyparents.MountWuyiisfamous41.greenforests,clearwaterandnicetea.Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplegotravellingthereon42..I43.threetrainticketsonline.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadtowait.Whenwefinallygotonthetrain,itwas9:00.What'sworse,therewassomethingwrongwiththeairconditioner.Icouldn'tstandthehightemperatureandthe44.smellinthecarriage(車廂).Assoonasthetrainarrived,Iranout45..A46.bustookustothefootofthemountain.Werentthree47.torideon.Itwastoohot.Wehadtokeepdrinkingalongtheway.WeweretastingdeliciousWuyiTeawhenitrainedsuddenly.48.intherainbecamemoredifficult.Ifelldown49.Iwasn'thurt.Ifelttootiredtorideon.Afterovercoming(克服)allkindsofdifficulties,wefinallyreachedthetopofthemountain.What50.badtrip!Badweather,badvehicleandbadluck.六、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話A:Tara,Ididn'tseeyouacoupleofdays.51.?B:Yeah,I'mjustpreparingadancewithmyteammates.A:Adance?52.?B:BecauseweplantoperformitfortheoldpeopleintheNursingHomenextSunday.A:You'resogreat.53.?B:I'mnotcompletelyprepared.There'slittletimeleftandI'malittleworried.A:Don'tworry.54..B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.Wouldyouliketowatchourdanceonthatday?A:Ofcourse.55..B:Itwillstartat6:00intheevening.A:OK.I'llbethereontime.B:I'mgladtohearthat.Seeyouthen,Sam.七、語法填空語法填空About470pilotwhales(巨頭鯨)havebeenbeachedinTasmaniainAustralia.Thishasbeenthe56.(large)whale-beachingeventinTasmaniasince1935.Peopleareworkinghard57.(save)thewhales.Everyyear,around2,000largeseaanimals,suchasdolphinsandwhales,dieby58.(swim)ontoabeachorintowaterthat'stooshallow(淺的)for59.(they)toswimaway.This60.(know)as"beaching".Pilotwhalesandkillerwhalesaresomeofthemostcommonlybeachedwhales.Rescueworkersaretryingto"refloat(使……再浮起)"thewhalessotheycanswimaway.Thejobis61.(especial)challengingbecausethewhalesaresolarge.Pilotwhalescangrowupto7meterslongandcanweighupto2,300kg.Therescueteams,numberingabout60people,include62.(volunteer),thepoliceandworkersfromtheTasmaniaParksandWildlifeService.Sofar,around25whaleshavebeenrescued.Since63.rescuedwhaleswillreturntotheplaceagainwhereothersarestillintrouble,workersaretryingtomakesurethatrescuedwhalesdon'tgetbeachedagain.DrCarlyonfromtherescueteamsaysthecool,wetweatherhashelpedkeepthewhalesalive.Hedescribestheweatheras"prettyuglyoutthereforpeopleontheground,64.a(chǎn)sfarasthewhalesgo,it'sperfect".About90whales65.(die)sofar.Rescueeffortsarelikelytocontinueforafewmoredays.八、書信作文66.假如你是托尼,打算同丹尼爾一起去兒童福利中心(Children'sWelfareCentre)做義工。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容和提示要求給丹尼爾寫一封約80詞的提示信。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。1.見面時(shí)間:7月23日,早上7點(diǎn)2.見面地點(diǎn):公交車站3.交通工具:5路公共汽車4.活動(dòng)安排:為孩子們表演節(jié)目;做游戲;幫忙裝飾教室。5.攜帶物品:自由發(fā)揮(至少列舉兩種)21JulyHiDaniel,ThisistoremindyouaboutourvoluntaryworkintheChildren'sWelfareCentre.……Seeyousoon!Tony
答案解析部分1.【答案】A2.【答案】D3.【答案】D4.【答案】D5.【答案】D6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】C
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