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2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)南市匯才學(xué)校七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、They________avillageintheeveningandlivedthere.A.arrived B.arrivedat C.got2、Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent________hisjeans.A.over B.across C.above D.through3、—Doyouknowhowtospellword“expensive”inEnglish?—Yes.Itbeginswith“e”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the4、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were5、“Everyoneisdifferent,________beingkindiscool,”saidPeter,theCat.A.so B.but C.or D.because6、HezePeonyGarden(曹州牡丹園)isverybeautiful.________peoplevisititeveryyear.A.Hundred B.Hundredsof C.Hundreds7、what+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—IreallylikeournewclassmateNeil.Heisalways_______.—Iagree.Henevergetsangryeasily.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful10、Thefootballgamewassogreatthatmyuncle________towatchityesterdayevening.A.cutup B.getup C.stayedup二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch________(麻煩)withtheirlife.12、Mysisterwasverytired,soshewenttobedearlytonight.(合并句子)Mysisterwas______tired______shewenttobedearlytonight.13、It’swindyandcloudyherenow.Maybeit’sgoingtor________thisafternoon.14、Sandyisso________thatshemakesmanymistakes.(care)15、TheGreatWallruns________(穿過)manyforestsinthenorthofChinaandisfamousallovertheworld.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、閱讀對話,從每小題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案。A:___1___B:I’mfeelingterrible.Ihaveastomachache.A:___2___B:Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight.A:___3___B:Yes.MytemperatureisOK,butIsometimescough.A:Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.B:WhatshouldIdothen?A:___4___Hereitis.B:HowoftendoItakethemedicine?A:___5___You’llgetwellsoon.B:Thankyou!1.A.What’sthematter,Henry? B.Whatdoyoulike?C.Whatareyoudoing? D.Howoldareyou?2.A.Whendidyoufeelterrible? B.Whatdoeshelooklike?C.Whatdidyoueatlastnight? D.How’stheweathertoday?3.A.Didyoutakeyourtemperature? B.Doyouhaveafever?C.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? D.Didyouplayfootballlastweekend?4.A.Youshouldlistentomusic. B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Youshoulddrinkmorewater. D.Youshouldtakesomemedicine.5.A.Foraday. B.Twiceaday. C.Hardlyever. D.OnMonday四、閱讀理解(40分)17、DearMike,Howiseverything?Iamnothappythesedays.MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.Ialwaysgetuplate.SoIusuallyhavenothingforbreakfast.Iplaybasketballforanhourthen.Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriends.Sometimes,Isleepalltheafternoon.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Idon’tgotobeduntileleventhirty.ButJennyisdifferent.Shenevergetsupaftersixthirty.Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.Shedoesherhomeworkallthemorning.Forlunch,sheeatsrice,meat,fishandvegetables.Shestudiesfor3hoursbeforesheeatsdinner.Sometimes,shehelpswithhouseworkafterdinner.Thenshegoesouttotakeawalk.Shereadsandtakesashowerbeforegoingtobed.“WhatanexcellentdayIhave!”Jennyalwayssays.Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?Yours,Leo1.WhatdoesLeooftenhaveforlunchonweekends?A.Riceandmeat. B.Milkandeggs. C.Fishandvegetables. D.Hamburgersandice-cream.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Leousuallysleepsalltheafternoon. B.Leogoestobedbefore11:00p.m.C.Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports. D.Jennydoesn’tlikeherweekendlife.3.WhatdoesLeothinkofJenny’sweekendlife?A.Excellent. B.Relaxing. C.Terrible. D.Unhealthy.4.WhatmayLeo’sparentsalwayssaytohim?A.“Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth.” B.“Sleepingalltheafternoonishelpful.”C.“Youdon’thavetogetupearly.” D.“Goingtobedlateisagoodwaytorelaxyourself.”18、Thesunprovidessunshineforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Houseswerebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels(太陽能電池板).Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon(硅).Whenthesunlightreachesthesolarpanel,theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunevencars.Butwhathappenswhencloudsblockthesolarpanels?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays.Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Solarenergyisnotasexpensiveasbefore.Thesunproducesmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveusedsincethebeginningoftime.Justimaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourEarth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsolarenergy?A.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcool.C.Itcanbeusedtoheatwaterandfood.D.Ithasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howelectricityisusedtoruncars.B.Howsunlightisturnedintoelectricity.C.Howelectricityisstored.D.Howpeoplecanuseelectricityfromsunlight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”meaninParagraphThree?A.Take. B.Find. C.Help. D.Stop.4.Whatcanstoreelectricityfromsunlight?A.Solarpanels. B.Electrons. C.Batteries. D.Wires.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Solarenergy:thepowerofthesunB.SolarpanelsC.EnergyweusetodayD.Brightsunnydays19、Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.At7o’clockinthemorning,wewenttotheartmuseumbybus.Ittookusanhourtogetthere.Wesawallkindsofartworksthere.Allofthemweresowonderful,andwealllikedthemverymuch.Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.Weweresohappyandthephotoswereverybeautiful.Thenwewentinsideandvisitedthemuseum.Wetookalotofbeautifulpictureswiththeseaanimalsthere.Wealsowenttothe4Dcinemaandwatchedanexcitingmovie.Atnoonwehadlunchatarestaurant.Iatealargebowlofbeefnoodles.Theywereverydelicious!MyfriendHarveyalsothoughttheyweregreat.Itwas3:00p.m.Wewentbacktothebus.Ittookusanhourtogetbacktoourschool.Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.IhopeIcangothereagain.Whataboutyourschooltrip?Canyoutellme?1.Howdidtheygettotheartmuseum?A. B. C. D.2.Howmanymuseumsdidtheyvisit?A.one. B.two. C.three. D.four.3.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto(指代)?A.Therestaurant. B.Theschool. C.Theseamuseum. D.Theartmuseum.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theyfirstwenttotheseamuseum.B.Theywatchedaboringmovie.C.Thewriterateamiddlebowlofbeefnoodles.D.Theyweretired,buttheyhadgreatfun5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySummerVacation B.TheArtMuseumC.TheSeaMuseum D.MySchoolTrip20、Theseasonsmakeusthinkofastory.It’saboutanantandagrasshopper.Thegrasshopperandtheantlivedinaforest.____1____Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.Autumncameandtheantworkedharder.Hecollectedfoodandtookitintohishouse.“Whydoyouworksohard?”askedthegrasshopper.“____2____It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood,”saidtheant.“Don’tbesilly(愚蠢的),myfriend,”laughedthegrasshopper.“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.____3____”Atlast,wintercame.____4____Hehadalotoffood.Thegrasshopperwasoutsideinthesnow.Helookedforfoodeverywhere,buthefoundnothing.Hefeltcold,hungryanddisappointed(失望的).Theantheardthegrasshopperandcameoutofhishouse.“What’swrong,myfriend?”askedtheant.“I’mcoldandhungry,”answeredthegrasshoppersadly.Theantsaid,“____5____It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”Thegrasshopperthankedtheantandpromised(承諾),“Whenspringcomes,I’llworkhardlikeyou.”A.Let’ssingandplay.B.Comeintomyhouse.C.Winteriscomingsoon.D.Theantstayedinhiswarmhouse.E.Theantwaspreparingfoodforwinter.F.Thegrasshopperwenttotheantandaskedforsomefood.G.Thegrasshopperwaslazyandtheantwashard-working.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。DearBryan,IcamebackfromLondonwithmyparentsthismorning.Thetripwas___1___,butwehadagreattimeintheend.Firstofall,wehadtowait___2___twohoursbecauseourplanehad___3___problem.Whenwe___4___London,itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypoundsandthe___5___wasclosed,sowehadtowalktothehotel.Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight.Webookedaroom___6___weleftShanghai.Butbecausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe___7___for£100anight!Sowestayedthere___8___.Wecouldseeaparkfromtheroom.Wemust___9___foradrinksometimesoIcan____10____youmoreaboutit.Givemeacall.Hank1.A.relaxing B.terrible C.interesting D.boring2.A.with B.in C.of D.for3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.arrivein B.getin C.arrivedin D.gotin5.A.hospital B.bank C.restaurant D.cinema6.A.and B.or C.because D.before7.A.room B.food C.clothes D.message8.A.quickly B.differently C.happily D.easily9.A.getup B.goout C.growup D.callback10.A.say B.speak C.talk D.tell六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你有一個好朋友Jack,請根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求:1.字跡工整,表達(dá)清楚,語法正確;2.要點(diǎn)必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息,否則不予評分;4.詞數(shù):不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:晚上,他們來到一個村莊,住在那里。考查動詞短語。arriveat=getto,都可以表示“到達(dá)”,后加village作賓語,故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆昨天從自行車上摔下來,他的牛仔褲破了??疾榻樵~辨析。over在……上方;across從物體的表面穿過;above在……上方;through從物體內(nèi)部穿過。根據(jù)“Tomfelloffthebikeyesterday,andhiskneeswent…h(huán)isjeans.”可知,是膝蓋穿過牛仔褲,即牛仔褲破了,因此用through。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-你知道如何用英語拼寫昂貴這個單詞嗎?-知道,它是以一個e開頭的”。本題考查冠詞。第一空處特指expensive這個單詞,用the,第二空處表示“一個e”,且e為元音音標(biāo)開頭,用an,故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多??疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知,此處是therebe句型,時態(tài)是一般過去時,主語“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù),故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:這只貓,Peter說:“每個人都是不同的,但善良是很酷的”??疾檫B詞辨析。so所以;but但是;or或者;because因?yàn)?。結(jié)合句意,前一句表示每個人都是不同的,后一句表示善良是很酷的,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此用連詞but,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:曹州牡丹園非常美麗。每年都有數(shù)百人來參觀??疾閿?shù)詞。Hundred百;Hundredsof成百上千。此空修飾“people”,且空前沒有基數(shù)詞,故應(yīng)用hundredsof,表示概數(shù)。故選B。7、what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語!8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同?考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/;listened/?l?snd/;carried?k?rid/;lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我真喜歡我們的新同學(xué)Neil。他總是很溫和。——我同意。他從不輕易生氣。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的;careful細(xì)心地;gentle溫和的;helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)“Henevergetsangryeasily.”可知Neil不易怒,因此性格溫和。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:足球比賽太精彩了,昨天晚上我叔叔熬夜看了??疾閯釉~短語辨析。cutup切碎;getup起床;stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“myuncle…towatchityesterdayevening”可知,叔叔昨晚熬夜看足球比賽,故選C。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、trouble【解析】【詳解】句意:一場大雪襲擊了小鎮(zhèn),那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”,不可數(shù)名詞,作賓語。故填trouble。12、①.so②.that【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹很累,所以她今晚很早就上床睡覺了??疾橥x句。根據(jù)第一個空后面的tired和第二個空后面的句子shewenttobedearlytonight可知,應(yīng)該是如此……以至于……,so+形容詞+that+句子意為“如此……以至于……”,故填so;that。13、(r)ain【解析】【詳解】句意:這里現(xiàn)在刮風(fēng)多云。今天下午可能會下雨。根據(jù)“It’swindyandcloudyherenow”結(jié)合首字母可知,下午可能要下雨,rain“下雨”,動詞,begoingto后加動詞原形。故填(r)ain。14、careless【解析】【詳解】句意:桑迪太粗心了,犯了很多錯誤。根據(jù)“Sandyisso…that…”可知此處為固定句型“so+adj/adv+that+從句”,由空前的“Sandyis”可知空處填形容詞;結(jié)合“shemakesmanymistakes”可知應(yīng)是粗心才犯了很多錯誤,可填形容詞careless“粗心的”。故填careless。15、through【解析】【詳解】句意:長城穿過中國北部的許多森林,在世界各地都很有名。根據(jù)“manyforests”可知穿過森林,應(yīng)用介詞through,故填through。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)16、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Henry去看病的情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mfeelingterrible”可知此處應(yīng)詢問對方怎么了,選項(xiàng)A“Henry,你怎么了”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iatetoomuchjunkfoodlastnight”可知此處詢問昨天晚上吃了什么,選項(xiàng)C“你昨天晚上吃了什么”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.MytemperatureisOK”可知此處詢問對方有沒有量過體溫,選項(xiàng)A“你量體溫了嗎”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答你應(yīng)該吃藥,選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該吃一些藥”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowoftendoItakethemedicine”可知此處回答吃藥的頻率,選項(xiàng)B“一天三次”符合語境。故選B。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是利奧寫給邁克的一封信。他在信中介紹他和妹妹的周末生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.”可知,在周末,利奧午餐吃漢堡和冰淇淋,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.”可知,珍妮做完運(yùn)動后吃早飯,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sterribletolivelikeJenny!”可知,利奧認(rèn)為珍妮的周末生活是可怕的,故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.”可知,利奧的父母想讓他過健康的周末,因此建議他吃早餐,故選A。18、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能的儲存原理和應(yīng)用?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.”可知太陽能讓你感覺很熱,并不是涼爽,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity…theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel”可知我們也可以把太陽能轉(zhuǎn)化為電能,以及如何轉(zhuǎn)化為電能,故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.”可知硅中的電子將停止運(yùn)動,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)說明云層擋住了太陽能電池板,block跟stop意思相近,故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.”可知太陽能電池板有電池來儲存電,故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能,選項(xiàng)A“太陽能——太陽的力量”符合題意,故選A。19、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者介紹了和同學(xué)們的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”可知,是坐公交車去的藝術(shù)博物館,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“wewenttotheartmuseumbybus”及“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum”可知,去了兩個博物館,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thenwewenttotheseamuseum.Itwasneartheartmuseum.Whenwearrivedthere,wetookphotosinfrontofit.”可知,在海洋博物館拍照,所以it指代的是“seamuseum”,故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weweretired,butwehadgreatfun.”可知,很累但是玩得很開心,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Ihadaschooltripwithmyclassmatesyesterday.”可知,本文主要是作者介紹了和同學(xué)們的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷,所以D選項(xiàng)符合本文標(biāo)題,故選D。20、1.G2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了螞蟻和蚱蜢的故事,螞蟻辛苦為冬天的到來做準(zhǔn)備,但是蚱蜢并沒有,還好最后螞蟻邀請蚱蜢一起共度冬天。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Allsummer,thegrasshoppersatandsanghappilyinthesun.Buttheantmadeahouseundertheground.”可知此處引出夏天蚱蜢和螞蟻?zhàn)龅氖虑?,G選項(xiàng)“蚱蜢很懶惰,螞蟻很努力”符合語境。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’llbeverycoldandit’llsnow,too.It’llbehardtofindanyfood”可知冬天要來了,會下雪,C選項(xiàng)“冬天很快要來了”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therewillbeenoughfoodintheforestinwinter.”可知蚱蜢覺得冬天還會有食物,沒必要太擔(dān)心,A選項(xiàng)“讓我們唱歌,玩去吧”符合語境。故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehadalotoffood.”可知He指此句中的螞蟻,D選項(xiàng)“螞蟻待在暖和的屋里”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’swarminsideandI’vegotenoughfoodforbothofus.”可知螞蟻邀請蚱蜢進(jìn)屋,B選項(xiàng)“進(jìn)來我屋吧”符合語境。故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封Hank寫給Bryan的一封信,Hank介紹了和父母一起去倫敦旅行的故事?!?題詳解】句意:這次旅行很糟糕,但是在最后我們玩得很開心。relaxing放松的;terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的;boring無聊的。根據(jù)第二段的描述“wehadtowait...itwasraining.Wedidn’thaveanypounds”可知,這趟旅行很糟糕。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:首先,由于我們的飛機(jī)有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。with和;in后跟年月季節(jié)等;of屬于……的;for后跟一段時間。根據(jù)后文搭配“twohours”可知,等待了2個小時。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:首先,由于我們的飛機(jī)有問題我們不得不等兩個小時。a泛指一個,用在輔音音素開頭前;an泛指一個,用在元音音素開頭前;the定冠詞,特指;/零冠詞。problem是以輔音音素開頭的,泛指“一個問題”,用不定冠詞a。故選A【4題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們到達(dá)倫敦的時候,正在下雨。arrivein到達(dá),一般現(xiàn)在時;getin收集,收割,一般現(xiàn)在時;arrivedin到達(dá),一般過去時;gotin收集,收割,一般過去時;根據(jù)下文“itwasraining”,可知上文是到達(dá)倫敦的時候,且是過去的時態(tài),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們沒有英鎊,并且銀行關(guān)門了,因此我們不得不走著去旅館。hospital醫(yī)院;bank銀行;restaurant飯館;cinema電影院;根據(jù)上文“Wedidn’thaveanypounds”和下文“sowehadtowalktothehotel”可知,銀行關(guān)門了,沒法兌換英鎊,沒有錢打車。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在離開上海之前,我們預(yù)定了一個房間。and和,又;or要不然,否則;because因?yàn)?;before在……之前。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom”以及“thehoteldidn’twriteitdown”可知,我們在離開上海前往倫敦之前,先預(yù)定了酒店,但是酒店沒有登記。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們給了我們100英鎊一晚的房間!room房間;food食物;clothes衣服;message消息。根據(jù)“Webookedaroom...becausethehoteldidn’twriteitdown,theygaveusthe...for£100anight”可知,酒店給我們安排了100英鎊一晚的房間,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:因此我們開心地呆在那里。quickly快速地;difficultly困難地;happily高興地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“Thatdayabigroomwas£500anight...for£100anight”可知,起初是以500英鎊一晚的價格預(yù)定的房間,但是因?yàn)榫频隂]有登記記錄,入住價格成為100英鎊一晚,因此我們非常開心。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了,這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。getup起床;goout出來;growup長大;callback回電話。根據(jù)下文“foradrinksometime”可知,此處指找個時間出去喝杯茶,好好聊聊天。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我們必須找個時間出去喝杯茶了,這樣我就能夠告訴你更多的事情了。say說的內(nèi)容;speak說(語言);talk交談;tell告訴,講述。根據(jù)“youmoreaboutit”可知,此處考查tellsb.aboutsth.“告訴某人某事”,故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becau
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