中考英語常用句型課件

中考英語

常用句型Sentencesothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句...sothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.目的是我可以對(duì)英文電影有個(gè)更好的理解。試比較sothat句子inorderthatIcanhaveabetterunderstanding...目的是對(duì)英文電影有個(gè)更好的理解。soastohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmoviesinordertohaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies考點(diǎn)①sothat+句子=inoderthat+句子

考點(diǎn)②soasto+動(dòng)詞短語=inoderto+動(dòng)詞短語高頻考點(diǎn)SentenceThreesothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句和so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句...sothatIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.sothat句子ThisEnglishmovieissoeasythatIcanunderstandit.主語besoadj.that句子考點(diǎn)③sothat和so...that引導(dǎo)的分別是不同的狀語從句考點(diǎn)④考查相關(guān)結(jié)構(gòu)的區(qū)別：too...to...；sothat；suchthat；so...that...Readitaloud________thewholeclasscanhearyouclearly.012345678910C.sothatB.ifD.althoughA.when單項(xiàng)選擇。SentenceThreePleaseanswerthequestioninaloudvoice________alltheclassmayhear.012345678910D.inorderthatB.orC.inordertoA.but單項(xiàng)選擇。SentenceThreeYesterday,LinTao’sspeechonhowtobeagoodvolunteerwas________wonderfulthatwecouldn’tstopcheeringforhim.012345678910B.soD.tooC.veryA.quite單項(xiàng)選擇。SentenceThree—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieCliffWalkers(《懸崖之上》)?—It’s________wonderful________Ireallylikeit.012345678910A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to單項(xiàng)選擇。SentenceThree特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Doyouknow

where

wecangetsomegoodfoodquickly？主句引導(dǎo)詞從句主句可以是肯定句，也可以是疑問句Couldyoutellus

when

thebandstartsplayingthisevening?引導(dǎo)詞是特殊疑問詞，所以是特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句特殊疑問詞還有why、what、how、who等。not...until...引導(dǎo)的狀語從句Youneverknowuntilyoutrysomething.Youcan’tleaveyourofficeuntilyoufinishyourwork.主語否定詞謂語賓語never,nothing,no,not,little,few,neither等Thegirldidn’tacceptthegiftuntiltheyoungmantoldherthereason.引導(dǎo)詞從句有否定詞就是否定句not...until...“直到……才……”先翻譯從句，再翻譯主句012345678910A.becauseD.whileC.ifB.untilYouneverreallyunderstandaperson_______youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句012345678910A.afterB.butC.sinceD.untilIknewnothingaboutthenews_________myfriendtoldmeyesterday.until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句...justgoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Heoftenexplainsproblemsuntilwecompletelyunderstand.主語謂語賓語引導(dǎo)詞until用在肯定句中表示“直到”，先翻譯主句，再翻譯從句Pleasewaitonyourchairuntilyournameiscalled.從句012345678910B.untilD.whenC.sinceA.afterWhilehavingdinnerinChina,theyoungoftenwait________theelderstaketheirseats.until引導(dǎo)的狀語從句賓語從句的概念Pleasetellmewhocandothisjobalone.Iwonderwhosethenewcaris.主句引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句考點(diǎn)①在句子中作賓語的句子叫賓語從句。其屬于主從復(fù)合句的一種。賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞之特殊疑問詞考點(diǎn)①特殊疑問代詞：who、whom、whose、what、which，又稱為連接代詞考點(diǎn)②特殊疑問副詞：when、where、why、how，又稱為連接副詞。考點(diǎn)③這些引導(dǎo)詞通常在賓語從句在中充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分，如主語、賓語或狀語。賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞whoPleasetellmewhocandothisjobalone.Doyouknowwhosheiswaitingforattheschoolgate?主句引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句考點(diǎn)①who引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,一般在句中作主語或賓語。賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞whoseIwonderwhosethenewcaris.Theyforgotwhoseideaitwasforthemtodiscusstheproblemagain.主句引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句考點(diǎn)①whose引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，一般在句中作表語或定語。賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞whatMyfathertoldmewhatIcoulddotofinishthetaskassoonaspossible.Everyonewantstoknowwhathappenedtohim.主句引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句考點(diǎn)①what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，一般句中作主語或賓語。賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞whichCouldyoutellmewhichschoolyouareatnow?Ann’smotherisnotsurewhichpairofglassesshewouldlike.主句引導(dǎo)詞賓語從句考點(diǎn)①which引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，一般在句中作定語。012345678910B.whereD.howC.whichA.what—I’msorryfor________Isaid.—Itdoesn’tmatter.賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞012345678910A.thatD.whichC.whoseB.who—Couldyoutellme________sheislookingfor?—Hercousin,Susan.賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞012345678910A.whomB.who'sC.whoD.whoseCouldyoupleasetellme_______shirtthatis?賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)Theroom

byme.Theroom

bymeyesterday.iscleanedwascleaned一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)Grammar被動(dòng)語態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)由什么動(dòng)詞決定？由be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)決定；be動(dòng)詞什么時(shí)態(tài)，該句就是什么時(shí)態(tài)①肯定句:主語+am/is/are+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其他一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)①肯定句:主語+

+及物動(dòng)詞的

+其他

was/were過去分詞PresentationHewasnottoldtobuythering.Theplantwasnotwateredintime.Theroomsarenotcleaned.Heisnotallowedtogoout.not主語be現(xiàn)在時(shí)動(dòng)詞過去分詞not主語be過去式動(dòng)詞過去分詞Presentation一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)句的否定形式是什么？一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)②否定句:主語+

+

及物動(dòng)詞的

+其他

was/were過去分詞n