2023-2024學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)2023-2024學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

第第頁(yè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（上）Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧（一）重點(diǎn)單詞、短語(yǔ)、句子單詞：1.[pr??sent]

_________________2.[?me?bi]_________________3.[?tel?v??(?)n]_________________4.[ha??ev?(r)]_________________5.[t??ɡee?(r)]_________________6.[?k?fi]_____________7.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)_________________8.大概_(tái)________________9.健康_________________10.雖然_________________11.雜志_________________12.然而_________________13.作者_(dá)________________14.較少_________________15.結(jié)果_________________16.節(jié)目_________________短語(yǔ)：幾乎不_________________ 18.例如_________________19.多于_________________ 20.至少_________________句子：1.我們一點(diǎn)也不喜歡上鋼琴課。___________________________________________________________________________2.吃水果對(duì)我們身體有好處。___________________________________________________________________________3.70%的學(xué)生每天都看電視。___________________________________________________________________________4.Helen有時(shí)候和朋友去看電影。___________________________________________________________________________5.Jim的弟弟多久玩一次電腦游戲？___________________________________________________________________________（三）語(yǔ)法講解（一）howoften引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 howoften多久一次，用于對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率進(jìn)行提問?；卮饝?yīng)該是頻度副詞或表示頻率的詞組，如always，usually，often，sometimes，never，hardly，evereveryday，onceaweek，threetimesaday等。—Howoftendoyougotothemovies?你多久去看一次電影？—Onceaweek.一周一次?！疽谆毂嫖觥刻厥庖蓡柧渲信chow相關(guān)的疑問詞組用法詞組詞義用法答語(yǔ)特征howlong多久詢問時(shí)間多長(zhǎng)for/about＋一段時(shí)間howoften多久一次詢問動(dòng)作的頻率often，twiceaweek等howsoon過多久以后詢問時(shí)間多久（用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)）in＋一段時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)詢問距離多遠(yuǎn)tenminutes’walkhowmany多少詢問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)howmuch多少詢問不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量數(shù)詞＋表示量的詞＋of＋不可數(shù)名詞多少錢詢問價(jià)格數(shù)詞＋貨幣單位用howlong，howoften，howsoon，howfar完成下列句子1.—____________haveyoubeeninChina?—Forthreeyears.2.—_____________willheback?—Infiveminutes.3.—______________doyouvisityougrandparents?—Onceaweek.4.—________________shouldIthrowit?—Fivemetres.(二）＂比較法＂學(xué)習(xí)頻率副詞相同點(diǎn)always，usually，often，sometimes，hardlyever，never都是頻率副詞，句中只有一個(gè)行為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，應(yīng)位于動(dòng)詞之前；當(dāng)有助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，位于其后；謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為多個(gè)時(shí)，放在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后(有not時(shí)，放not之后)。always(100%)（1）always表示動(dòng)作重復(fù)，狀態(tài)連續(xù)，中間從來(lái)沒有間斷，表示頻率最大，意思是＂總是，一直，永遠(yuǎn)＂。其反義詞為never。（2）always與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，而是表示說話人的＂贊嘆、不滿、厭煩＂等情緒，帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩，結(jié)構(gòu)：bealwaysdoingsth。Sheisalwaysaskingforleave.她老是請(qǐng)假。(表示不滿)（3）always與not連用，表示部分否定，意思是＂不總是＂。Thericharenotalwayshappy.有錢人未必總幸福。Idonotalwaysbelievewhathesays.我并沒始終相信他所說的話。usually(80%左右)usually的頻率僅次于always，意為＂通常＂，表示通常如此，很少例外。其反義詞為unusually。usually一般情況下位于句中。Heusuallygoestobedatteno’clock.他通常在10點(diǎn)睡覺。WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?你通常星期天干什么?often(50%左右)often＂經(jīng)常，常常＂，強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)常性，表示動(dòng)作重復(fù)，中間有間斷，它比always，usually語(yǔ)氣弱，其反義詞為seldom。Theyoftengoforawalkaftersupper.晚飯后，他們常常去散步。Sheisoftenlateforwork.她上班常遲到。sometimes(30%左右)（1）sometimes表示＂有時(shí)，不時(shí)，間或＂，同義詞組為attimes，表示動(dòng)作偶爾發(fā)生，中間間隔較大，頻率比often小。（2）sometimes有時(shí)為了對(duì)比或強(qiáng)調(diào)，也可位于句首或句末，但不引起倒裝。Sometimeshesleptathome,sometimeshesleptintheoffice.他有時(shí)在家睡覺，有時(shí)在辦公室睡覺。hardlyever(1%-10%左右)（1）hardlyever＂幾乎從不，很少＂，所表示的頻率已經(jīng)很少了，相當(dāng)于seldom。Hehardlyevergoestobedbeforemidnight.他很少在半夜前就寢。（2）hardlyever是具有否定意義的副詞，不與not連用。never(0%)（1）never表示＂從來(lái)不，未曾，永不＂，頻率為零，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從沒發(fā)生。（2）通常情況下，句子中用了never，就不再用含有否定意義的not，no，nothing等詞。（3）never位于句首時(shí)要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。NeverhaveImetsuchastrangeperson.我從來(lái)沒有碰見過這么怪的人。小提示（1）表示頻率的答語(yǔ)有everyday，onceaweek，threetimesaday等。（2）對(duì)表示頻率的副詞和短語(yǔ)提問用howoften。頻度副詞用法行前系后情助后，句首句末表強(qiáng)調(diào)。（行—行為動(dòng)詞；系—系動(dòng)詞be；情—情態(tài)動(dòng)詞；助—助動(dòng)詞）邊講邊練：()1.—_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?—Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften()2.）—________timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?—Onlyonce.A.HowoftenB.HowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon()3.）—doesittakeyoutogettoschoolbybike?—Aboutfifteenminutes.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar()4.—_______doyoubrushyourteeth?—Twiceormoreaday.A.Howsoon B.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften()5.—I__________eatvegetables.—Buttheyaregoodforyourhealth!Weshouldeatthemeveryday.A.often B.usually C.always D.seldom()6.Mealsareveryboring.He____________hasthesamethingtoeateveryday.A.never B.usually C.sometimes()7.—HaveyoueverbeentoGuilin?—No,____________.IhopeIcangotherenextyear.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often()8.Thereislotsofinterestingworktodohere,soI____________feelbored.A.always B.often C.usually D.never()9.—HowoftendoesMikegotothenetbar?—____________.Heissobusywithhisstudy.A.Almosteveryday B.Always C.Hardlyever()10.—____________doIneedtofeedthepetdog?—Twiceaday.A.Howlong B.HowmuchC.Howsoon D.Howoften()11.—____________doyouplayfootball?—Never.Idon’tlikethat.A.Howfar B.Howmany C.Howoften D.Howlong()12.—Howmanyhoursdoyouexerciseeveryday?—____________.A.TwiceadayB.SecondC.TwoD.Twotimes()13.Ifmyfriendshaveanyproblems,mydooris____________opentothem.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always()14.I____________rideabiketoschool.Butthismorning,Iwalkedtoschool.A.never B.hardlyC.seldomD.usually（二）考點(diǎn)解析1.help幫忙①helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth意為＂幫助某人做某事＂。IoftenhelphimwithhisEnglish.Ioftenhelphimto)learnEnglish.我經(jīng)常幫他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。②hlponslf(tosth)意為＂隨便吃/喝（某物；款待＂。Helpyourselftosomefruit.隨便吃些水果。③can’t/couldn’thelpdoingsth意為＂情不自禁做某事＂。Shecouldn’thelpcrying.她忍不住哭了。2.sometimes有時(shí) sometimes頻度副詞，意為＂有時(shí)＂。同義短語(yǔ)為attimes。 Isometimesplaycomputergames.我有時(shí)候玩電腦游戲【易混辨析】sometimes頻度副詞有時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性，多與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，它可位于句首、句中或句末，對(duì)它提問用howoften。sometimes名詞短語(yǔ)幾次；幾倍其中time是可數(shù)名詞，對(duì)它提問用howmanytimes。sometime副詞某個(gè)時(shí)候表示某個(gè)不確切或不具體的時(shí)間，常用于過去時(shí)或?qū)?lái)時(shí)，對(duì)它提問用when。sometime名詞短語(yǔ)一段時(shí)間表示＂一段時(shí)間＂，句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。對(duì)它提問用howlong。 SometimesIgetupverylate.有時(shí)我起床很晚。 Ihavereadthestorysometimes.這個(gè)故事我讀了好幾遍。 IwillgotoShanghaisometimenextweek.下周的某個(gè)時(shí)間我要去上海。 I’llstayhereforsometime.我將在這兒待一段時(shí)間。sometimes，sometimes，sometime與sometime＂有時(shí)＂相聚加-s（sometimes），＂幾次＂分開帶-s（sometimes）。相聚為＂某時(shí)（sometime）＂，分開＂一段時(shí)間（sometime）＂。3.hardlyever幾乎從不 hardlyever相當(dāng)于hardly，ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。其中hardly用作副詞，意為“幾乎不/沒有”，它本身具有否定意義，不能再與其他否定詞連用。 Shehardlyevereatsanything.她幾乎什么都沒吃。 There’shardlyanyfoodleft.幾乎沒有剩下食物。 【易混辨析】hardly與hard用法例句hardly副詞，意為“幾乎不”Hehardlyworks.他幾乎不工作。hard用作副詞，意為＂努力地＂；用作形容詞，意為“硬的；困難的”。Heworkshard.他工作努力。Thereweresomehardquestionsontheexampaper.試卷中有些難題。4.maybeadv.大概；或許；可能 maybe為副詞，意為＂大概；或許；可能＂。表示推測(cè)，一般位于句首。 Maybethesenutrientsarehelpfultoyourhealth.或許這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)品對(duì)你的健康有幫助。 Maybeheknowsthewaytothezoo.也許他知道去動(dòng)物園的路?！疽谆毂嫖觥縨aybe與maybe用法例句maybe副詞，意思是＂也許，可能＂，在句中作狀語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于perhaps，常位于句首。Maybe/Perhapstheweatherwillgetbetter.可能天氣會(huì)變得好一些。Maybeyouarerightandshemaybealittlelate.或許你說得對(duì)，她可能有點(diǎn)晚了。maybemay是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，be是動(dòng)詞原形，兩者構(gòu)成完整的謂語(yǔ)形式，與主語(yǔ)形成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，意為＂也許是；可能是＂。Maybehe’swrong.=Hemaybewrong.或許他錯(cuò)了。Hemaybeintheoffice.=Maybeheisintheoffice.他或許在辦公室。巧記maybe與maybe合并作狀語(yǔ)，分開作謂語(yǔ)。舍maybe仍有意，丟maybe可不成。5.Shesaysit’sgoodformyhealth.她說它（牛奶）對(duì)我的健康有好處。（1）begoodfor意為＂對(duì)……有益＂，后可跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。其反義短語(yǔ)bebadfor意為＂對(duì)……有害＂。Eatingvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.吃蔬菜對(duì)你的健康有益?！疽谆毂嫖觥縝egoodfor，begoodat，begoodwith與begoodtobegoodfor意為＂對(duì)……有益＂Doingmorningexerciseisgoodforyou.做早操對(duì)你有益處。begoodat意為＂擅長(zhǎng)＂，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞I’mgoodatplayingbasketball.我擅長(zhǎng)打籃球。begoodwith意為＂善于應(yīng)對(duì)……＂Heisgoodwithchildren.他管理孩子有一套。begoodto意為＂對(duì)……友好＂Sheisalwaysgoodtome.她總是對(duì)我很友好。（2）health不可數(shù)名詞，意為＂健康＂，常用于短語(yǔ)be/stay/keepingoodhealth，意為＂保持健康＂，相當(dāng)于be/stay/keephealthy。Freshairandexercisearegoodforourhealth.新鮮空氣和運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)我們的健康有益?！局R(shí)拓展】health的形容詞形式是healthy，意為＂健康的＂；healthy的副詞形式healthily，意為＂健康地＂。Tokeephealthy,youshouldeathealthily.為了保持健康，你應(yīng)該吃得健康。6.Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun,andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.比如進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)這樣的鍛煉是有趣的，當(dāng)你們一起運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)你可以和朋友、家人一起度過時(shí)光。（1）suchas意為＂例如；像……一樣＂，多用來(lái)列舉同類人或事物中的幾個(gè)。TherearemanybigcitiesinChina,suchasBeijingandShanghai.中國(guó)有許多大城市，比如北京和上海。（2）spend及物動(dòng)詞，在此意為＂度過＂，還可表示＂花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢等）＂。Comeandspendtheweekendwithus.來(lái)和我們一起過周末吧?！疽谆毂嫖觥縮pend花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢等）主語(yǔ)是人常用結(jié)構(gòu)為spend...onsth和spend...doingsthcost價(jià)格為；需支付主語(yǔ)多為物常用句型為Sthcost(s)sbsomemoney.take花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式常用句型為Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth.pay支付（錢）主語(yǔ)是人常用結(jié)構(gòu)為pay...forsth7.throughprep.以，憑借，穿過GostraightthroughthatdoorundertheEXITsign.直著穿過那道上方有＂安全出口＂字樣的門?！疽谆毂嫖觥縯hrough與across用法例句through＂穿過＂，表示從……中通過，著重指從內(nèi)部空間的一頭縱穿到另一頭。Theburglarcameinthroughthewindow.盜賊是從窗戶進(jìn)來(lái)的。across＂穿過＂，表示從一個(gè)物體表面的一邊到另一邊。Wewalkedacrossthebridge.我們從橋上走過。8.None.沒有一個(gè)。 none用作代詞，意為“沒有一個(gè)；毫無(wú)”，用于回答以howmany或howmuch開頭的問句。 ——Howmanyboysarethereintheroom?房間里有多少男孩？ ——None.一個(gè)也沒有?！疽谆毂嫖觥縩one與noonenone①既可指人，也可指物；②可單獨(dú)使用，也可和of連用，后跟不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；③noneof與不可數(shù)名詞連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，與可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)連用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單、復(fù)數(shù)均可；④用于回答以howmany或howmuch開頭的問句noone①只能指人，不可指物；②一般單獨(dú)使用，不和of連用；③作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；④用于回答以who開頭的問句鞏固提高（一）單選題。（）1.--Whatdoyouoftendoon__________weekend?--Ioftengo______online.the;/ B./；/ C./；the D.the;the（）2.--Whydoyouoftenexercise?--Becauseitisgoodformyhealth.for B.at C.with D.to（）3.--Whydidyougotothe________?--Forteethcleaning.A.park B.cinema C.market D.dentist（）4.--AreyoufreethisSunday?--No,it'squite_______forme.A.hungry B.old C.empty D.full（）5.Theoldwoman__________leavesherhousebecauseshecan'twalkfar.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.always（）6.Ihavesinginglessons_________aweek,onFridayandSaturday.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes（）7.___________thedishtastesdelicious,hedoesn’teat.Although B.If C.When D.Because（）8.It'sraininghard.____________,Istillwanttogothere.So B.However C.Luckily D.Then（）9.--Howdoesyourmotherdohousework?—Everyday.A.Howmuch B.HowfarC.Howoften D.Howlong（）10.Heisinterestedinsports,___________basketball,tennisandping-pong.A.suchasB.atleast C.hardlyever D.becauseof（）11.10%ofthestudents__________toschoolonfoot.goes B.go C.going D.togo（）12.Thefishesintheriver________waterpollution（污染）.A.blewout B.wokeup C.gavein D.diedfrom（）13.—WhatdoesNancyusuallydoafterschool?--_______________.ShehaspianolessonsonMonday B.HerfavoritesportisswimmingC.Sheusuallygoesswimming D.Shethinksitisinteresting（）14.--Doesyourfatherlikesports?--____________.Heisveryhealthy.A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn'tC.Yes,hedoesD.No,hedoesn't（）15.--____________________?--Once.Howdoyoulikejunkfood B.HowmanytimesdoyoueatjunkfoodaweekC.Whattimedoyoueatjunkfood D.Whendoyouusuallyeatjunkfood拓展延伸(一）語(yǔ)法選擇:閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~10各題選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Simonhasabigshopinthecenterofthecity.Hetellsall

1

salegirlstobefriendlytothebuyersandhegets

2

money.Onedayanoldwoman

3

intotheshoptobuyahandbag.Whenshewentoutoftheshopwiththehandbag,sheleftherwalletinit.Agirlwhoworked

4

ashopassistantpickeditupandfoundthere

5

nearlyfivehundreddollarsinit.Shelookedaroundand

6

sawit.Sheputitintoherpocketquickly.Soontheoldwomancamebacktolookforit,

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shefailed.Shewassadandleft.ThateveningSimonwastoldaboutit.Hewassoangrythathesentthegirlaway.Thenhedecidedtogetanhonestmantotakeherplace.Severalyoungmencame,butnoneofthemcould

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him.Onemorning

9

youngmancametohisoffice.Heasked,"Doyousmoke,sir?""No,sir,"answeredtheyoungman."Doyoudrink?""No,sir."Simonaskedhimtheotherquestions,andtheyoungman'sanswersmadehimhappy.Beforehemadehisdecision,heaskedhimthelastquestion,"Youhavenoshortcoming,doyou?""No,Idon't,sir."saidtheyoungman."Ionlylike

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lies."

()1.A.he

B.his

C.him

D.himself()2.A.lotof

B.alot

C.many

D.much()3.A.come

B.willcome

C.came

D.arecoming()4.A.as

B.at

C.for

D.of()5.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were()6.A.somebody

B.everybody

C.nobody

D.anybody()7.A.though

B.but

C.because

D.since()8.A.satisfy

B.satisfying

C.satisfied

D.satisfies()9.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./()10.A.tell

B.tells

C.told

D.telling（二）完形填空

Tonywasamiddleschoolstudent.Heliked____1_____Intheevening,healwayswatchedTVto11:00p.m.Thenextday,he

_____2______

lateanddidn'thavebreakfast.Hedidn'tlike

_______3_____

Heoftenfelttired,______4______hedidn'tthinkitwasabigproblem.

Oneday,hehada

______5______testinaP.E.class.Allhisclassmatesran

_____6____butonlyhewasslow.Hewasnothappywiththat.Afterclass,heasked

_____7_____friendJimforhelp.JimsaidTonywasinbadhealth.HetoldTonyto______8______

hisbadhabitsandstartgoodones.

Tonylistenedtohim.Nowhe______9_____staysuplate.Heusuallygetsup

_____10_____andhasagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,healwaysplayssportswithhisfriends.

Nowhefeelswelleverydayanddoeswellinallhissubjects.（）1.A.readingbooks B.watchingTV C.shoppingonline D.doinghousework（）2.A.ateout B.putup C.wokeup D.gotlost（）3.A.exercising B.cooking C.waiting D.sleeping（）4.A.so B.but C.if D.and（）5.A.singing B.jumping C.dancing D.running（）6.A.fast B.slowly C.long D.short（）7.A.her B.your C.his D.my（）8.A.stop B.save C.pick D.use（）9.A.usually B.often C.always D.never（）10.A.late B.early C.soon D.hard（三）閱讀理解 Manyofusdon'tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.Itissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,thenyoucansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumberoneplace. Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes(基因)andaging(老化).Televisions,computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotakeabreakeveryonceinawhile.Somethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmake. Youfeeluncomfortable.Itisbadforyoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater. Also,it’simportantthatyoumusttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbuttheycanalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays(紫外線). Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfoodgroupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifapersonexercisesregularly(定期地)andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime. Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoaperson'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.()1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept___________. A.age B.height C.reading D.computers()2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer? A.Eathealthyfoods. B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater. C.Wearapairofsunglasses. D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.()3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5) A.①；②；③④⑤ B.①②；③④；⑤ C.①；②③；④⑤ D.①；②③④；⑤()4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage? A.WaysofEyeCare B.WaysofEyeExercises C.WaysofBeingHappy D.WaysofBeingHealthy（四）短文填空Herearetheresultsofthestudentactivitysurveyin_____________12,Grade8.Twenty___________ofthestudents____________TVeveryday.SomestudentswatchTVtwice____________week.SomestudentswatchTVfour_____________aweek.Somestudents____________sportseveryday.Somestudentshavesportstwiceaweek.Moststudentshavesportsfourtimesaweek._________（100%）thestudentsdohomeworkeveryday.__________（0%）studentsdohomeworktwiceorfourtimesaweek.Ithinkweshoulddomoreexerciseto__________healthy.課后作業(yè)（一）閱讀單選 Thereisanoldsaying：Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise．Itmeansweshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearlynextmorning．Bydoingthis，wewillbeingoodhealth．Andwe'llberichandclever．Itistruethatourbodiesneedtohaveaten-hoursleepeverynight．Thosewhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkwell．Theywillnotbecleverandtheymaynotbewealthyinthefuture. Thebodyneedsexerciseaswell．Walking，running，jumping，ridingbikesandplayinggamesareallexercise．Exercisehelpstokeepthebodystrongandfit．Italsohelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody．Thebloodtakesfoodtoallpartsofthebody．Theheadneedsblood，too．Soexercisehelpspeopletothinkbetter．()1.Whatdoestheword“rise”mean? A.Todoexercise．B.Togetup．C.Tostandup．D.Toputup．()2.Ifchildrendon’tsleepfor10hours，theymay______． A.notbelateforschoolB.becomewiseC.dobadlyintheirwork D.becomerich()3.Apersonneedsexercisebecause_______． A.itmakeshimhealthyB.hehasalotofworktodoC.heisstrongD.hedoesexercise()4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Exerciseisgoodforpeople’ssleep．B.It'sgoodforyoutogotobedearlyandgetupearly． C.Ifyouhaveenoughblood，youwillbewise．D.Astudentshouldhave10hours'sleepaday．()5.“Wealthy”heremeans_______． A.healthy B.rich C.strong D.happy(二）.翻譯句子1.你父親周末經(jīng)常做什么？（usually）_______________________________________________________________________________2.你多久打掃一次你的臥室？（howoften）_______________________________________________________________________________3.母親說這對(duì)我的健康有益。（begoodfor）_______________________________________________________________________________4.你每晚睡幾個(gè)小時(shí)？（howmany）_______________________________________________________________________________5.一些學(xué)生每周看電視4到5次。（times）_______________________________________________________________________________6.夏天的下午我們通常在公園里玩。（usually）_______________________________________________________________________________7.我媽媽上班從不遲到。（never）_______________________________________________________________________________8.不要總是待在家看電視。（always）_______________________________________________________________________________（三）單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Letme____________you____________yourEnglish. A.help；with B.tohelp；for C.helping；with()2.Millieoftengoestoschoolbybusbut__________hermotherdriveshertoschool.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime()3.

Icould_______controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardly B.really C.clearly D.nearly()4.Yourgardenis____________beautifulflowers.A.fullof B.fullwith C.filledof D.fillwith()5.—Lookattheanimalbehindthetree.It_______cat.—________youareright.A.maybe；MaybeB.maybe；MaybeC.maybe；MaybeD.maybe；Maybe()6.Smokingwill________yourhealth.A.begoodfor B.goodat C.bebadfor D.badat()7.SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.A.IfB.Although C.Until D.Because()8.1.Heboughtalotoffruit,____________applesandoranges.A.suchas B.forexample C.soas D.sameas()9.Ispendtwohours____________readingEnglisheveryday.A.on B.to C.for D.in()10.WearrivedatDisneylandlastSunday,____________,wecouldn’tgetin.A.and B.because C.however D.so()11.Itisimportant