福建省福州市2023-2024學(xué)年高二年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中考試英語試卷(含答案)

福建省福州市山海聯(lián)盟校2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷

一、第一部分聽力，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

1.Howistheweatherinthemountains?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Cooking.B.Traditions.C.Experiments.

3.Whydoesthemanreadinweaklight?

A.Heisafraidoflight.

B.Hisbrotherissleeping.

C.Hedoesn*tcareabouthiseyes.

4.Howmuchmoneydidthemanlendthewoman?

A.$70.B.$80.C.$100.

5.Whatistheman'sopinionaboutsleep?

A.Fourhoursisplentyforhim.

B?Eighthoursistoomuchforthewoman.

C.Sixhoursistheleastformostpeople.

二'第一部分聽力，第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所

給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽錄音，回答問題。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthekitchen.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthestudy.

7.Whendoesthemanplantogotosleep?

A.At11:00p.m.

B.At3:00a.m.

C.At4:00a.m.

聽錄音，回答問題。

8.HowlongdidMarcoPolotravel?

A.For13years.B.For17years.C.For24years.

9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoattheend?

A.ReadastorybookaboutXuanzang.

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B.WriteanessayaboutMarcoPolo.

C.Imaginethelifeinancienttimes.

聽錄音，回答問題。

10.WhatlanguageisRichardfluentin?

A.French.B.Spanish.C.Italian.

11.WhatisMollygoingtodo?

A.SpendayearinFrance.

B?SpendsixmonthsinFrance.

C.SpendayearinSpain.

12.WhatisRichard'sadviceforlearninganewlanguage?

A.Goingtravelingoften.

B?Usingthedictionaryoften.

C.Surroundingyourselfintheenvironment.

聽錄音，回答問題。

13.WhatwillHenrydoatthebeach?

A.Goswimming.B.Gowalking.C.Gobiking.

14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.

B.Classmates.

C.Managerandcustomer.

15.Whywon'tKellygotothebeachtomorrow?

A.Itwillrain.

B.Shehastowork.

C.Sheissensitivetothesun.

16.Whowilldrivethecartoday?

A.Ryan.B.Henry.C.Kelly.

聽錄音，回答問題

17.WhatwouldMADArchitectspreferbuildingstobelike?

A.Moreenvironmentallyfriendly.

B?Moreattractive.

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C.Moretraditional.

18.WhatdoesMADArchitectswanttoprovide?

A.Thesituationofseparationfromnature.

B.Theexperienceoflivinginancienttimes.

C?Thefeelingofbeinginthenaturalworld.

19.WherewilltheUrbanForestbebuilt?

A.InBeijing.B.InChongqing.C.InRome.

20.Whoshouldapplyforajobaccordingtothetalk?

A.Architects.B.Engineers.C.Officeworkers.

三'第二部分閱讀，第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OpeningTimesoftheBritishMuseum

Foreveryone*ssafety,allbags,rucksacks,packagesandpersonalitemsmaybesearchedbeforeentry.

WheeledcasesandlargeitemsofluggagearenotallowedonBritishMuseumpremises.Storageforluggageis

availableatmajorrailstations,includingEuston,King'sCrossandCharingCross.

Admissionandopeningtimes

Free,opendaily10:00—17:30.

TheMuseumisclosedon1Januaryand24,25&26December,butopeneveryotherdayoftheyear.

Galleryopeningtimes

Museumgalleriesareopendaily10:00—17:30,andmostareopenuntil20:30onFridays.Closingstarts

from17:20(20:20onFridays).

Bankholidayopeninghours

TheMuseumisclosedonlyonbankholidaysthatfallon1Januaryor25&26December.TheMuseumis

openasnormalonallotherbankholidays.Pleasenote,however,thattheavailabilityoffreetoursandtalksmay

besubstantiallyreducedonpublicholidays.

GreatCourtopeningtimes

TheGreatCourt,includingtheInformationDesk,isopendaily09:00一18:00anduntil20:30onFridays.

TheTicketDeskisopendailyfrom09:00—17:00anduntil19:45onFridays.

Fridaysopenlate

Thefollowinggalleriesareopenuntil20:30onFridays(exceptGoodFriday).

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Africa:TheSainsburyGalleriesRoom25

Americas:NorthAmericaGalleriesRoom26

China,SouthAsiaandSoutheastAsia:TheJosephEHotungGalleryRoom33

Chinesejade:TheSelwynandEllieAlleyneGalleryRoom33b

MedievalEurope:TheSirPaulandLadyRuddockGalleryRoom40

Schooltimesatexhibitions

Exhibitionsaresometimesclosedtothepublicforexclusiveschoolviews,pleaselookatexhibitionticket

pagesfordates.

Temporarygalleryclosures

Galleriesmayoccasionallybeclosedformaintenanceorlong-termrefurbishment（翻修）.

21.WhatshouldbestoredbeforeyouentertheBritishMuseum?

A.Smallbags.B.Wheeledbags.

C.Personalitems.D.Rucksacks.

22.WhattimecanyouvisittheBritishMuseum?

A.At10:00on1January.

B.At17:00on25December.

C.At18:00onFridays.

D.At20:30onBankholidays.

23.Whenmayexhibitionsbetemporarilyclosedtothepublic?

A.Onweekends.

B?OnlyonSundays.

C.Onallbankholidays.

D.Schoolviewingshavebeenarranged.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Disneyfinallyhasitsfirstyoungplus-sizeheroine,andfansacrosstheInternetareinhighspirits.

Reflect'isashortfilmnowonDisneyaboutayoungballetdancernamedBiancawhostruggleswithher

bodyimage.Intheshort（短片）,Biancadoesn'twanttobuthastolookatherselfinthemirror,checkingher

posture.Alwaysfeelingdepressedtofindherselffattyandugly,shealmostgivesupdancingballet.Thoughbody

positivityandself-acceptancecanbeeasiersaidthandone,eventually,sheovercomehernegativefeelingsand

dancefreely.

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ThoughthefilmwasfirstreleasedontheplatforminSeptember,manysocialmediausersarenow

celebrating"Reflect"asawinforrepresentationamongtheyoung.

n16yearoldmeneededthisDisneyshortbeforeIquitballetbecauseIdidn'twanttobethefatgirlinclass

anymore,"oneuseronTwittersaid.nI'mgladlittleones（小朋友）willhavethis.10/10（10分滿分評(píng)級(jí)）for

Reflects"Idon'tthinkyouallcomprehend,thisismyAriel,"aTikTokusersaidinavideo,titled"Disney,you

reallygotmeinmyfeelings."

Makingthefilmfromtheperspectiveofadancer,directorHillaryBradfieldexplained,feltnatural."When

peoplewatchtheshort,Ihopethattheycanfeelmorepositivelyaboutthemselvesandhowtheylook,andfeel

okayaboutthetoughpartsoftheirjourney,"Bradfieldsaid.

24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBianca?

A.Sensitive.B.Ambitious.C.Warm-hearted.D.Energetic.

25.Whyweretheonlinecommentsof''Reflect''mentioned?

A.Totellthetruthoftheshort.

B.ToshowtheirfavortonReflecf.

C.Togiveanexplanationof''Reflect''.

D.Tomakeacomparisonwithothermovies.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Practicemakesperfect.

B.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.

C.Allthatglittersisnotgold.

D.It'sself-acceptancethatreallycounts.

27.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?

A.Sportandhealth.B.Scienceandtechnology.

C.Movieandart.D.Travelandhistory.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

PeopleoftenaskuswheretheideafortheAvocado（牛油果）Showcamefrom.Well,itcamefromthe

avocadoitself.Justenjoyingitinanyshapeandformisinspiring.Ourfavoritesuperfruitintheworldis

nutritious,versatile（多用途的）,good-lookingandtasty!Sowedecidedtoopenourfirstrestaurantin

Amsterdamtocelebrateourbestgaeenfriend.TogetherwiththelegendarychefandfriendJaimievanHeije

weareabletocreatetheimpressive,deliciousandmouth-wateringavocadodishesthatyouseeonourInstagram

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andFacebookpage.Lookscount,buttrustuswhenwesaythatourcreationstasteevenbetterthantheylook!

Wecreatedaplaceforavocadofans,amazingfoodloversandfriendstoenjoyandhavefun.Theaimisto

servefansaroundtheworldandtoopentheAvocadoShowineverycoolcityacrosstheglobe,startingin

Amsterdam.TheAvocadoShowservesvisuallyamazingandincrediblytastysignaturedishesmadewithlove

fromsustainableandsociallyresponsibleavocados.Ouravocadosaremorethantasty.They'reawesome!Every

singleavocadothatweuseatourrestaurantisgrownsustainablyandthey'reallpicked,packedandtransported

sociallyresponsiblyfromdifferentmarketsandcountriesaroundtheworld,likeChile,Peru,SouthAfricaand

othercertifiedfarmers.

Classicavocadodishesandcontemporaryavocadocreationsshapethemenutogetherwithawideselection

offreshandtastydrinkstosatisfyallofyourdesires.

Firstcome,firstservedatthedoor,sonoreservationsarepossible.Justwalkin,signupwithourhostand

enjoytheshow!Open7daysaweek,from9a.m.to5p.m.andweservebreakfast,brunchandlunch.We

acceptcardpaymentsonly,forenvironmentalandsafetyreasons.Nocash,nogoldandnodiamonds.

28.Whatdoes"ourbestgreenfriend"inthefirstparagraphreferto?

A.Thechef.B.Amsterdam.

C.Theavocado.D.JaimievanHeije.

29.WhatdoweknowaboutthedishesintheAvocadoShow?

A.Thedishesareallclassicones.

B.Thedishesarevisuallyattractiveanddelicious.

C.ThedishesaremadeofavocadosgrowninAmsterdam.

D.ThedishesaretransportedfromdifferentpartsoftheworldtoAmsterdam.

30.IfyouwanttoenjoyamealintheAvocadoShow,whathadyoubetterdo?

A.Takeacreditcardwithyou.B.Payattentiontoyoursafety.

C.Bookatableinadvance.D.Arriveafter5p.m.

31.Whatistheauthorofthepassagemostprobably?

A.ATVreporter.

B?Anavocadogrower.

C.TheowneroftheAvocadoShow.

D.AchefworkingintheAvocadoShow.

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

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TorontoWildlifeCentre'srescueteamwantstomatchtheirexpertskillwiththelatesttechnologytohelp

moreanimals.

Therescueteamwantstohelpanimalsfastandwithanevenhighersuccessrate.Theyarelookingat

technologyrangingfromassimpleasaquick-firingnetguntoascomplexasaremotelycontrolledtrailcamera

thatisconnectedtothenetwork.Thiswouldimmediatelyinformthemwithaphotoifananimalhasbeen

successfullytrapped,orhasreturnedtoasitethattheyaremonitoring.

Acompactthermalimager（熱成像儀）isanotherpieceofequipmentthattherescueteamislookingatto

addtotheirtoolbox.Thetechnologywouldallowtherescuerstoseeananimalmoreeasily.Thiswouldbe

usefulforfindinganimalshiddeninbrush,rescuingwildlifestuckinsidebuildings,orfindinganimalsatnight

whenit'stoodarktosee."Sayweknowthere*saninjuredanimalinabackyardwithmanyhidingspots.Wedon't

wanttostormthereandscarehimaway.Wewanttobeabletopredictthismovementandrescuehimas

effectivelyaspossibleandtheonlywaywecandothatisbyknowingwhereheis,"therescueteamleader,

AndrewWightsaid.

Theteamalsohastheireyeonacamera-equippeddrone（無人駕駛飛機(jī)）."Wewanttousedronesforsky

watchinginsituationslikewhenwehaveababybirdthatcamefromanestthatisdifficulttoaccess.Ifthere'sno

otherbabyinthenest,wecanbuildanewnest,andtheparentswillsimplyfindtheirbabyandrelocatetothe

newnest.Ifthere'sanotherbabyinthenest,wecan'tseparatethefamilyandwillneedtoreturnthebabytothe

originalone.Ifwehaveacamera-equippeddrone,wewilleasilyseeifthereareanyotherbabiesintheoriginal

nestandplanaccordingly,"Andrewexplained.

32.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?

A.Theremotelycontrolledtrailcameraisusedtotrapanimals.

B.TheremotelycontrolledtrailcameramusthaveInternetaccess.

C.Therescuerswillreceiveaphotoonlywhenananimalistrapped.

D.Therescueteamaimstosimplifythetechnologiestheywanttouse.

33.Bywhatmeansdoesacompactthermalimagerhelprescueananimal?

A.Showingthelocationoftheanimal.

B?Givingoffheattowarmtheanimal.

C.Offeringawaytohidetherescuers.

D.Providingtherescuerswithenoughlightatnight.

34.Whatwouldhappenwithoutacamera-equippeddrone?

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A.Thebirdnestwouldbedestroyed.

B.Thebabybirdwouldbeforcedtoleaveitsparents.

C.Therescuerswouldhavemoretroublefinishingtheirtask.

D.Theparentsofthebirdwouldhavetobuildanothernest.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TorontoWildlifeCentre

B.HowtoProtectWildlife

C?Fast-developingTechnology

D?RescuingAnimalswithTechnology

四'第二部分閱讀，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

China'sgrowingexcellenceinscientificandmedicalresearchisplayingamajorroleintheglobalwaron

pathogens（病原體）andinfectiousdiseases,accordingtoAlainMerieux,chairmanandCEOofFrench

ConglomerateInstituteMerieux.36.Merieuxhasmadeamassivecontributiontoimproving

China*spublichealthoverthepast40years,initiallybyprovidingvaccines,andthenthroughmedical

diagnosticsandimmunotherapy.

HefirstvisitedthecountryinApril1978,severalmonthsbeforethecentralgovernmentlaunchedits

transformativereformandopening-uppolicy.Sincethen,hehasspentdecadesdedicatedtocooperationinthe

healthsector,eventuallyleadingtotheopeningofChina'sfirstP4-photolithographicpatternplated

probe-laboratoryin2015.Thelab,whichisbasedinWuhan,HubeiProvince,hasthehighestbiosafety

standardsintheworld,allowingresearcherstostudythemostdangerousviruses,includingEbola.37.

"Inthehealthfield,whichistheoneIknowbest,Chinahasbeenabletoaddressmajorissuesoverthepast

40years,"Merieuxsaid,"providingaccesstohealthcareforeveryoneinanenormouscountry;fightingagainst

themajorthreatsrepresentedbypathogens,respiratorydiseasesandcancer;andpreventingfood-bomehealth

risks."

38."Chinahasmadeexceptionalprogressthatcommandsrespect,"hesaid."Thecountryhas

accomplishedin40yearswhatothercountriestookacenturytodo,andhasbeenabletoassert（評(píng)估）itselfas

aleadingglobalpower."Infourdecades,"Chinahasrediscovereditsprideandstrength,"Merieuxadded.

"Thecountryhasparticularlyexcelledintermsofinfrastructure（基石出設(shè)施）,asthecreationofhighways,

airportsandhigh-speedtrainshascompletelychangedthecountry,"hesaid.39.Merieuxcalledfor

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greaterinternationalcooperationwithChinatohelpinthepreventionandcontrolofinfectiousdiseasessuchas

tuberculosis（肺結(jié)核）.40.

A.Hewantstocontributemoretothewholeworld.

B.Healsopraisedtheoverallchangesseeninthenation.

C.Thisfightmustbeglobal,sincepathogenscutacrossborders.

D.HiscompanywasestablishedbyhisgrandfatherinLyonin1897.

E.TheprojecthasbecomeasymbolofChinese-Frenchcollaborationinpublichealth.

F.HisaimistoimprovediagnosisandtreatmentofmajorinfectiousdiseasesinChina.

G.Therehasalsobeenremarkableprogressinscientificresearch,aswellasacademicandscience.

五,第三部分語言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ihavegrownupwithpicturesandshapes.EversinceIwasalittlegirl,still41.abletoread,my

momwouldsetmeuponherlapandreadchildren'spicture42.forme.Shewouldpointtoeachpicture,

traceeachlineandtellmewhich43.madethepicturesup.Attractedbythetracingofherfinger,I

wouldstareandconcentratemyeyestocatcheverymovementthatherfingermadeandwouldlistenforthe

nameoftheshape.IfI44.anything,Iwouldbeghertorepeatthepageoverandoveragain,untilIhad

thenameandfigureoftheshapeinmy45..

AsIenteredthesecondgrade,mymemorizationoftheshapes46.withme.Ilearnednewer,

complexshapesandmyknowledgeofshapes47.tothepointwheremyoldpicturebooksIhadat

homecouldnolongersatisfymyneedforshapes.Instead,I48.theworldasmynew,___

49.picturebookandreadeachbuilding,houseandtruckasrectangles（長方形），squareswithtrianglesand

rectangleswithcirclesonthebottom.IfIcould,Iwouldgouptoeach50.andfollowthetracing___

51.thatmymomdidwhenIwasyounger.I'dtakemyfingerandtracealongtheoutlinesoftheobjectand

52.whatkindofshapesmadeitup.

Atschool,duringthe53.,otherkidswouldsayplayingdodgeball,butIwouldsayplaying

spheres（圓球）.54.otherkidssawaredwagon（馬車）,Iwouldbreakthewagondowninmymind

intoarectangleandtwo55..Iwastheonlyonethatsawthese"pictures"brokendownintoshapes,

whereaseveryoneelsesawitasawhole.NowthatIamaseniorinhighschool,Istillseethingsinthesame

way.

41.A.occasionallyB.hardlyC.constantlyD.clearly

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42.A.articlesB.toolsC.booksD.frames

43.A.shapesB.colorsC.linesD.spaces

44.A.understoodB.followedc.missedD.recognized

45.A.mindB.handc.stepD.note

46.A.grewB.connectedc.changedD.stuck

47.A.reducedB.increasedc.remainedD.fell

48.A.viewedB.enteredc.leftD.mentioned

49.A.smallB.thinc.bigD.limitless

50.A.houseB.objectc.towerD.stair

51.A.methodB.imaginationc.thinkingD.idea

52.A.missoutB.turndownc.figureoutD.keepup

53.A.courseB.lessonc.sleepD.break

54.A.WhenB.Sincec.AfterD.Unless

55.A.mapsB.circlesc.flatsD.stories

六、第三部分語言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

It'salong-termquestionforteachers:howtogetchildrenwhohatephysicalactivitytotakepartinPE

lessons?ANorthamptonprimaryschoolbelievesithastheanswer.Tomaketheleastactivepupilstakean

interestintheirfitness,aprogram56.(introduce)atLingsPrimarySchool

recently.Notonlyhavethepupilsdevelopedaninterestinactivitiesrangingfromfootball_

57.ballroomdancing,accordingtotheschool,buttheirschoolworkhasalsoimproved—

58.(significant).

Studentsnowhave59.bestattendancerecordinthecountryat98percent.Thechangehas

beenachievedbysimplymakingPEfun.Insteadof60.(climb)wallbarsandrunningonthe

spot,thepupilspracticeexercisessuchasmovinglike61.(animal).Oneroutineinvolves

crawlingaroundthefloorlikeabearandmovingaroundlikegorillas,andthechildrentrytokeeptheirbalance

ontheboards62.(make)ofrubber,allof63.helpstretchtheirmusclesandimprove

fitness.

BaronessCampbell,whochairstheYouthSportTrustthat64.(design)theprogram,said,

"Wewanttoshowyoungpeoplethatphysicalactivityisfunandagreatway65.(help)them

io

learnskillsthatwillstaywiththemforlife."

七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

66.第一節(jié)假如你是李華，上個(gè)星期你們班里就”低碳“生活方式進(jìn)行了積極的討論。請(qǐng)你用HowtoLive

aLowCarbonLife為題為校園網(wǎng)站寫篇短文，介紹以下討論結(jié)果：

1.節(jié)約水電；2.垃圾分類處理；3.騎自行車或乘坐公交車。

注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

參考詞匯：低碳lowcarbon

67.第二節(jié)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

AGiftBeyondMeasure

Atanearlyage,Iwascrazyaboutmusic,dreamingofpossessingapianoonwhichIcouldpracticeandplay

inthewayafamouspianistdidonthestage.LaterwhenIwasgettingolder,onmywaytoschool,therewasan

instrumentshopthatIpassedbyalmosteveryday.WhenIsawthroughthewindow,inthecorneroftheshop

stoodanicepianowhichwouldalwaysattractmyeyessodeeplythatIevenforgoteverythingaroundme.

Tomysadness,myfamilywastrulystruggling.Inthatperiod,mymotherwaslaidofffromherpositionand

myfatherwasonlyaclerkinacompany.Itwasjustamatterofgettingbyonalowincome,nottomention

buyingmeanexpensivepianothoughtheyknewIwaseagertoplaythatpianosomuch.Theincreasingwrinkles

inmyfather'sfaceevenstoppedmefromhavingthisthought.

Thenonedayafterschool,Iwentasusualtotheshopwindowtolookatthepiano.However,thepianohad

gone!Itwasabigsurprise.SomeonehadpurchasedthepianothatIwouldstareatalmosteveryday!Ishould

nothavebeensurprisedasothershadtherighttobuyit,iftheycouldaffordto.However,atthethoughtofnot

beingabletoseethatpianoanymore,tearsfilledmyeyes.

Disappointedandhelpless,Iwanderedaimlesslyupanddownthestreet.Ifeltasthoughsomethinghad

beenstoleninmyheart.Afterwhatseemedayear,Ireturnedhome,draggingmyheavylegs.HardlyhadIjust

goneintothehousewhenmymothercalledmyname.Brushingawaymytears,Ifollowedthesoundofher

voiceintothediningroom.

注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

Icouldn'timaginewhatwashappeninginfrontofme.

Thenthedooropenedandmyfatherappeared,withabigsmileonhiswrinkledface.

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答案解析部分

1.【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話

【解析】［聽力原文］W:What'stheweatherlikeinyourcity,Grandpa?

M:It*sraining,mydear.Buttheskyisclearinthewest.Ithinktherainwillstopsoon.

W:Oh.It'ssnowinghereinthemountains.

【分析】問題：山里的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)"It'ssnowinghereinthemountains."山上正在下雪。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

2.【答案】A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話

【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'vecomeupwithanewrecipefordumplings.Wanttotry?

W:Ithinkthetraditionalkindsarebest.Whywouldyouchangethem?

M:Iloveexperimentingwithdifferentflavors.

［分析】問題:談話人主要在談?wù)撌裁矗扛鶕?jù)"I'vecomeupwithanewrecipefordumplings.Wanttotry?"

我想出了一個(gè)新的餃子配方。想試試嗎？；以及"Ithinkthetraditionalkindsarebest.Whywouldyou

changethem?”我認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)的種類是最好的。你為什么要改變它們？故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。

3.【答案】B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Doyoualwaysreadinlowlight?Youwillneedglassessoon.

M:Usually.Iknowit'sbadformyeyesight,butIsharearoomwithmybrother.Idon'twanttowakehimup

withbrightlight.

【分析】問題：為什么男土在微弱的光線下看書？根據(jù)"butIsharearoomwithmybrother.Idon'twantto

亞@1^11加呼0汕13逸枕聞?wù)?”但我和我哥哥共用一個(gè)房間。我不想用明亮的燈光把他吵醒。故選B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。

4.【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hereistwentydollarsforyou.HowmuchdoIstilloweyounow?

M:Youpaidmetwentylastweek,andfiftytheweekbefore,so...nowyoustillowemeten

dollars

12

【分析】問題：男士借給女士多少錢？根據(jù)"Hereistwentydollarsforyou.”給你二十美元；以及"Youpaidme

twentylastweek,andfiftytheweekbefore,so...nowyoustillowemeten

dollars”你上星期付了我二十，前一星期付了五十，所以……現(xiàn)在你還欠我十美元。因此男士借給女士一

共$20+$20+$50+$10=$100,故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短對(duì)話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項(xiàng)，聽錄音時(shí)抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。

5.【答案】C

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】短對(duì)話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Fourhoursofsleep...I'msotired!Myjobissodemanding!

M:Mostpeopleneedtosleepatleastsixhourseachnight.Butasamother,youreallyoughttogeteight.Don't

worksomuch!

【分析】問題：男士對(duì)睡眠有什么看法？根據(jù)"Mostpeopleneedtosleepatleastsixhourseachnight."大多數(shù)

人每晚至少需要睡六個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查對(duì)話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時(shí)要注意力集中，選出答案。

【答案】6.A

7.B

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話

【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodnight,honey.Areyoufeelingwell?

M:Youscaredme!Pleasedon'teversurprisemelikethatagain!Iwasthinkingsohardaboutmyessaythat'sdue

inthemorning.Ididn'tevenhearyouopenthekitchendoor.

W:I'msorry.Ithoughtyousawmecomein.Doyouhavetostayupallnightagain?It'salreadyeleveno'clock.

M:No,thepaperisn'taslongasthelastone.Iwillprobablygotosleepbythree.AtleastIwon'tneedtodrink

coffeenow.

W:Whynot?

M:YouscaredmesomuchthatIwon'tbesleepyforthenextfourhours!

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。

6.問題：談話在哪里進(jìn)行？根據(jù)"Pleasedon'teversurprisemelikethatagain!Iwasthinkingsohardaboutmy

essaythat'sdueinthemorning.Ididn'tevenhearyouopenthekitchendoor."請(qǐng)不要再見口樣讓我吃,原了!我—

直在認(rèn)真思考我早上要交的文章。我甚至沒有聽到你打開廚房的門?？赏浦麄兛赡茉趶N房，故選A。

7.問題：男士打算什么時(shí)候睡覺？根據(jù)"Doyouhavetostayupallnightagain?It'salreadyeleveno'clock."

你又要熬一整夜嗎？已經(jīng)十一點(diǎn)了；以及"YouscaredmesomuchthatIwon'tbesleepyforthenextfour

13

hours!”你把我嚇壞了，我在接下來的四個(gè)小時(shí)里都不會(huì)困了！故選B。

【答案】8.C

9.A

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】長對(duì)話

【解析】［聽力原文］M:Whatareyoureading,Lucy?

W:TheTravelsofMarcoPolo.Wehavetoreaditforclass.MarcoPolowasafamoustravelerfromItalyatthe

endofthe13thcentury.Hespent24yearsonhisjourneyandevenwentasfarasChina.Haveyouheardabout

him?

M:Ofcourse!Ilovelearningabouttheancientexplorersandtravelers.Throughthem,youcanfindoutwhat

theworldwas