廣西玉林市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2023年春季學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語（全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘）注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上。2.考生作答時，請在答題卡上作答（答題注意事項見答題卡），在本試卷上作答無效。3.先考聽力，在聽力開始前有兩分鐘聽力試音時間。一、聽力（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。ABCDEF1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.WhatwasTomdoingat5:00p.m.yesterday?A.Hewasplayingtennis. B.Hewasplayingsoccer. C.Hewasplayingbasketball.7.WherehasTedbeenthesedays?A.ToChina. B.TotheUS. C.ToCanada.8.Whendoesthegirlhavetocomebackhome?A.Atsixo’clock. B.Athalfpasteight. C.Athalfpastnine.9.WhatdoesTonylikereading?A.Thesciencefiction. B.Themagazine. C.Thenewspaper.10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inahotel. B.Inabank. C.Onthestreet.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。11.WherehasLiMingbeen?A.ToDalian. B.ToHainan. C.ToQingdao.12.WhatdidLiMingdothere?A.Learnedtoswim. B.Enjoyedthesunshine. C.Visitedthewaterpark.13.WhatdoesLiMingadviseCindytodo?A.Totakeamap. B.Totakeanumbrella. C.Totakesunglasses.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。14.WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylikebest?A.Jazzmusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Popmusic.15.HowcanMikegetthetickets?A.Hewillbuythemonline.B.Hewillbuytheminthetheater.C.Hisclassmatewillgivethemtohim.16.Whenwilltheconcertbegintomorrowevening?A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:00.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。17.What’sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasgotastomachache. B.Shehasgotabadcold. C.Shehasgotaheadache.18.Howlonghasthewomanbeenlikethis?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Fortwoweeks.19.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotobed?A.At12:20p.m. B.At12:30p.m. C.At11:30p.m.20.Whatshouldthewomando?A.Takethemedicine. B.Stayinbed. C.Stayinhospital.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。21.WheredidDavegetthenews?A.FromtheInternet. B.Fromtheradio. C.FromtheTV.22.WhichgradeisDavein?A.Grade7. B.Grade8. C.Grade9.23.WhatisDavelike?A.Funny. B.Careful. C.Hard-working.24.WhatdoesDavelikedoing?A.Readingbooks. B.Watchingmovies. C.Drawingpictures.25.WhatclubisDavein?A.TheSportsClub. B.TheGreenClub. C.TheArtClub.（五）聽短文，填信息。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。InformationcardAmymovedtoCanada26yearsago.Amy’sdadgotanew27inCanada.Amyhadfun28anddancingwithherfriendsalmosteverydayafterschool.Theweatherwasreallycoldbecauseit29allthetimeinCanada.NowherclassmatesinCanadaare30toher.二、單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。31.—MyfatherisillandIhavetolookafterhim.—__________.A.Idon’tthinkso. B.That’stheproblem. C.Sorrytohearthat.32.—Mysistercanlookafter__________thoughsheisonlysevenyearsold.—Whatagreatgirl!A.herself B.her C.she33.—Whichcountryhasthelargest__________intheworld?—China,ofcourse.It’smorethan1.4billion(十億).A.ocean B.population C.mountain34.Look!She’sstanding__________thetenchildren.A.from B.between C.among35.Mygrandpalovesdrinkingtea,__________Longjingtea.A.almost B.recently C.especially36.—Thescarfyouboughtforyourmotherfeelsso__________.—Becauseitismadeofsilk.A.soft B.thick C.hard37.—Jack,haveyoudonethesurvey?—No.IaminNewYorknow.I’llfinishit__________Icomeback.A.until B.assoonas C.aslongas38.—Ican’t__________thismathproblem.Couldyougivemeahand?—Noproblem.A.cutout B.tryout C.workout39.Lauraalwaysarriveslateforclass.Ithinkshe__________getupearlier.A.should B.must C.can40.He__________inthisfactoryfor20yearsalready.A.works B.hasworked C.worked三、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Amy.41B:Yes,Imetheryesterday.A:Really?Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.B:42A:Aboutthreeyearsago.B:Oh,shewentabroad.A:43B:Fortwoyears.Andshewentbacklastweek.A:44B:Shehasgonetothecountrysidetoseehergrandparents.A:45A.Let’sgotoseeherlater.B.HaveyouseenJanerecently?C.Whendidyouseeherlasttime?D.Howlongdidshestaythere?E.Ican’twaittoseeher!F.Howdoyoukeepintouchwithher?四、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面語篇，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnedayinMay,ourteachertoldusthatwewouldvisitanairforcebase(空軍基地).Ithoughtthebasewasabouthardand46training.Itwouldbenofuntospendseveralhoursthere.However,assoonasIsawthebombers(轟炸機(jī)),I47mymind.Ithoughtitwasaspecialfeeling48Igotclosetothehuge“birds”.Whenwearrived,apilotshowedusaroundtheairforcebase.He49ushowthebombersworked.Healsosaidit50Chinalotsofmoneyandaverylongtime,ten51,tomakeitsbombers.Wealsovisitedthepilots’roomsandtookacloselookat52everydaylife.Iwasdeeplyimpressed(印象)bytheircleanrooms.Ithinkitisreallygood53studentstovisitanairforcebaseandexperienceabaselife.Whenweseethepilots,weknowhowgreattheyare.Itcanhelpusto54self-discipline(自律).Itisreallyanunforgettable55.EveryChineseshouldlearnfromthem.46.A.boring B.interesting C.expensive47.A.believed B.accepted C.changed48.A.if B.when C.because49.A.asked B.offered C.told50.A.gave B.sent C.took51.A.years B.weeks C.days52.A.our B.their C.your53.A.to B.with C.for54.A.imagine B.learn C.describe55.A.experience B.holiday C.dream五、閱讀理解（共20小題，第56—60小題，每小題1分；第61—75小題，每小題2分，共35分）AOnceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomeatreasurebox.Oneday,afarmercutitdownandsoldittoacarpenter(木匠).Thetreewashappybecausehethoughtthecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasurebox.Toitssurprise,thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxforanimals.Thetreefeltverysadbecausethatwasnotitsdream.Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrownaway.Someonepickeditupandputitintoanoldtemple(廟).Thetreeforgotitsdreamlittlebylittle.Oneday,acouplecametothetemple.Thewomangavebirthtoababyboy.Therewasn’tabedinthetemple.Sotheyputthebabyinthefeedbox.Theylovedhimandregardedhimastheirtreasure.Thetreesuddenlyrealizedthatitbecameareal“treasurebox”atthattime.Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcometrue.Don’tforgetyourdream.Itmayberealizedinanothernewway.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。56.Thetreewantedtobeatreasurebox.57.Thefarmermadethetreeintoafeedboxforanimals.58.Thecoupleusedthefeedboxastheirbaby’sbed.59.Thetreeforgotitsdreamintheend.60.Thisstorytellsusnottogiveupourdream,anditmayberealizedinanothernewway.BDuringthepast3years,theCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)hasmademanypeoplepaymoreattention(關(guān)注)totheirhealth.Exercisingisanexcellentwaytokeephealthy.Lastweek,wedidasurvey(調(diào)查)aboutpeople’sexerciseand2,000peopleansweredourquestions.Here’stheresult.Top5popularactivitiesDifferentfavoritesofdifferentagesMainreasonstostoppeoplefromexercisingNo.1RunningPeoplebornafter2000BallgamesNotime1060personsNo.2WalkingNo.3CyclingPeoplebornin1990-1999Yoga(瑜伽)Noprofessional(專業(yè)的)training600personsNo.4PlayingballgamesPeoplebornin1980-1989SwimmingNofacilities(設(shè)備)340personsNo.5SwimmingPeoplebornin1970-1979Walking根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。61.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.People’shobbies. B.People’sexercise. C.People’shealthproblems.62.Whichisnotthetop5popularactivities?A.Yoga. B.Swimming. C.Cycling.63.Whomaylikewalkingbestaccordingtothesurvey?A.Amanbornin1972. B.Agirlbornin1999. C.Awomanbornin1986.64.Howmanypersonsthink“notime”isthemainreasontostopthemfromexercisinginthesurvey?A.340. B.600. C.1060.65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peoplebornin1980-1989likeYogabest.B.Playingballgamesismorepopularthanswimming.C.Mostpeoplethinktheydon’texercisebecauseofnofacilities.CLastyear,BobvisitedVancouver,Canadaalone.Hewenttheretogiveatalkontheenvironment.Whenitwasover,hetravelledtotheRockeyMountainsandstayedintheMapleLeafHotel.Hethentookashortwalktolookatthelocalplantsintheforest.Afterafewhours,heknewhetookthewrongway,butwassurehecouldgetbacktothehotel.However,afterwalkingforseveralhoursthenextday,Bobknewhewasintrouble.“Ihadmymobilephone,butthebattery(電池)wasalmostdead.Icouldprobablymakejustonecall.ButIdidn’tknowthenumberofmyhotelandIdidn’twanttoworrymyfamilyifIreallydidn’thaveto,”saidBob.Hewentonwalkingforthreemoredays.Heknewwhichplantshecouldeatandhehadlittletroublefindingthem.Onthefourthday,heknewtherewasnohopeanddecidedtocallhisfamily.“Hewasquitecalmwhenhespoketomeonthephone,”saidBob’swife.“Heseemedtobeincontrol(操控)ofthesituation.”ShecalledtheMapleLeafHotelatonce.“Thatweeklotsofvisitorswenttothecitytowatchbasketballgames,andwethoughthewenttheretoo,”saidthehotelowner.AssoonasBob’swifephoned,thehotelsentoutsomepeopletolookforBob.Theyfoundhimaboutonehourlater,andluckilyhewasnothurt.“Iwillnevergototheforestwithoutaguide.Ineverwantanexperiencelikethatagain,”saidBob.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。66.WhatdidBobgotoVancouverfor?A.Hegaveatalkontravelling.B.Hegaveatalkontheenvironment.C.Hewentonaholidayintheforest.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dead”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.破壞的 B.沒電的 C.老化的68.WhodidBobcallintheend?A.Thehotelowner. B.Thepolice. C.Hiswife.69.WhatcanwelearnaboutBobfromthepassage?A.Heknewwhathecouldeatintheforest.B.Hestayedintheforestforsevendays.C.Hehurthimselfintheforest.70.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lostintheforest. B.Travellingtothehotel. C.Travellingwithaguide.DThere’snodoubt(懷疑)thatitisagreatadventures(歷險經(jīng)歷)totravelintospace.However,livinginspaceisnotalwaysasinterestingasitisonTVorinmovies.Inreallife,sometimesastronautsmuststayintheInternationalSpaceStationforseveralweeksatatime.Thestationisnotverybig,sotheastronautsdon’thavealotofroomtomovearound.What’smore,thespaceshipthatcarriesastronautsintospaceisevenmuchsmaller.Astronautshavetoeat,sleep,anddotheirworkinitsverysmallspace.However,astronautscanstillhavefunandrelaxafterahardday’swork.Theycanwatchmovies,playcards,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamilyonEarth.Someastronautsevenplayamusicalinstrument(儀器).Youcanshowyourtalent,nomatterwhereyoulive!Theyenjoydoingsillythingswhiletheyareinweightless(失重)conditions,suchasturningsomersaults(翻筋斗)inmidair.Theyrunincircles,upanddownwalls,andacrosstheceiling(天花板).Theylaughastheirhairsticksoutinalldirections(方向).Astronautsarenotonlybrave,butalsohumoroustodealwiththepressureoflivinginspace.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。71.Whycan’ttheastronautsmovearoundinthestation?A.Becauseitisdangerous.B.Becauseitisunhealthy.C.Becausethereisn’tenoughspace.72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.LivinginspaceisnotasinterestingasitisonTV.B.Lifeinthespaceisdangerousanddifficult.C.Astronautscandomanythingstohavefunandrelaxinthespaceship.73.Whatisnotmentioned(提到)accordingthepassage?A.Turnsomersaultsinmidair.B.Writealetterwithapen.C.Runupanddownwalls.74.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Theastronautsaresilly.B.Theastronautsarebraveandhumorous.C.Theastronautslovetheirhairverymuch.75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LifeintheInternationalSpaceStation.B.Aninterestingjourneytospace.C.Waystobeasuccessfulastronaut.六、選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。populationcamefirstaroundsoutheastlargeabroadtouristsatbeHaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?Taiwanisinthe76ofChina.It’sthe77islandinChina.Ithasanareaofabout36,000squarekilometersandithasa78ofover20,000,000.Itisrichinnaturalresources(資源).Bananas,riceandteaandsoonarefamousathomeand79.Clothes,foodarealsowell-known80theworld.Itsbeautifulscenery(景色),suchasSunMoonLakeandMountAli,anditswonderfulclimate(氣候)makesmoreandmore81cometoTaiwan.Taiwanhas82apartofChinasinceancienttime.Mostpeopleoftheisland83fromFujianandGuangdongprovinces.Anyonewhovisitsthisislandforthe84timewillfallinlovewithitrightaway.Ifyouarenotsureaboutwheretotakeavacation,Taiwanshouldbe85thetopofyourlist.七、書面表達(dá)（15分）學(xué)校校報英語專欄正在開展以家鄉(xiāng)變化為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，你的家鄉(xiāng)在政府的幫助下，堅持創(chuàng)建美麗新農(nóng)村，近幾年發(fā)生了巨大變化。請根據(jù)下表提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”為題，用英語寫一篇短文參加投稿。過去道路狹窄（narrow），房屋小又舊，垃圾（rubbish）多又臟……現(xiàn)在環(huán)境：種了花草樹木，干凈整潔生活：有車有房……旅游：每年有成千上萬外地的游客將來希望……注意：1.內(nèi)容必須包含所有信息；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得透露個人信息；4.詞數(shù)80左右（短文句首已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。TheChangesinMyHometownMyhometownhaschangedalotovertheyears.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023年春季學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語聽力原文及參考答案下面是聽力試音時間。W：Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty.Willyouhelpme？M：Sure!Alice.Sowhenshallwehavetheparty?W：WhataboutFridayafternoon?Wewon’thaveanylessonsthen.M：Goodidea!Wecanallmeetandplaypartygames.W：Wonderful!Icanplaythedancemusic.M：Iwillbringsomeflowersandpaintsomepicturesfortheparty.W：Nice.Andwewantdifferentkindsoffood.M：You’reright.WecanaskJacksonandLucyforhelp.W：OK.Let’sstarttogetreadyfortheparty.M：Noproblem!（播兩遍）聽力考試現(xiàn)在開始一、聽力。（一）聽句子，選圖片。你將聽到五個句子，請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1.Theboyhadafeveryesterday.2.TheMonkeyKingisthemaincharacterinthebookJourneytotheWest.3.StudentsvolunteerattheOldPeople’sHomeeverySaturdaymorning.4.RobinsonCrusoefoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.5.Iusedtoreadstorybooksinmysparetime.（二）聽短對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.W：Whatwereyoudoingat5:00p.m.yesterday,Tom?M：Iwasplayingsoccerontheplayground.7.W：Ihaven’tseenyouthesedays.Wherehaveyoubeen,Ted?M：I’vebeentotheUStoseemyuncle.8.W：Dad,it’ssixo’clocknow.CouldIgooutfordinnerwithLucy?M：OK,butyouhavetocomebackhomeathalfpastnine.9.W：Ilikereadingnewspapers.Whataboutyou,Tony?M：I’minterestedinscienceandtechnology,somyfavoritebookisthesciencefiction.10.M：Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothenearesthotel?W：Sure.Justgostraightandyoucanseeone,it’snexttoabank.（三）聽長對話，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。請聽第一段對話，回答第11至13小題。W：Hi,LiMing.Ihaven’tseenyouforafewdays.Wherehaveyoubeen?M：Oh,Cindy,I’vebeentoHainanwithmysisterLiYing.W：Really?WhatdidyoudoinHainan?M：Welearnedtoswiminthesea.Haveyoueverbeenthere?W：No.ButI’llgotherenextmonth.M：Besuretotakeyoursunglasses.請聽第二段對話，回答第14至16小題。M：Hi.Mary.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulikebest?W：Ilikeallkindsofmusic,butIthinkjazzismyfavourite.Whataboutyou,Mike?M：Ilikerockmusicbetter.Thereisarockmusicconcerttomorrowevening.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?W：Really?Wonderful!Butcanyougetthetickets?M：Yes.Oneofmyclassmates,Jackhaspromisedtogivemetwotickets.W：That’sperfect!Doyouknowwhattimewilltheconcertbegin?M：It’sateighto’clock.I’llpickyouupathalfpastsevenintheevening.請聽第三段對話，回答第17至20小題。W：Goodafternoon!M：Goodafternoon!HowcanIhelpyou?W：Myheadhurts.AndIcan’tsleepwellatnight.M：Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?W：Fortwodays,sinceIcamebackfrommyofficeonMonday.M：Whendoyougotobedeveryday?W：Ioftenstayuplateandgotobedat12:30intheevening.M：OK,sitdownandletmetakeyourtemperature.Well,yourtemperatureisabithigh.W：WhatshouldIdo?M：Youshouldtakethemedicineanddrinkmorewater.You’llbebettersoon.（四）聽短文，選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。Goodmorning.I’mDave.I’mgladtobehere.IsawthenewsontheInternetandIwouldliketobecomeavolunteerofyourgroup.IamastudentofGrade8atSunSchool.Iamhard-working