陜西省延安市黃龍縣中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期階段性學(xué)習(xí)效果評估英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期階段性學(xué)習(xí)效果評估高一英語注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。3．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。涂寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共95分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whattimeisitnow?A．8:05p.m. B．8:00p.m. C．7:55p.m.2．WhathasPeterbeendoingtoannoyWendy?A．Studyinglateatnight. B．Usingupallthemilk. C．Leavingthemilkout.3．Whatwillthemandointheafternoon?A．Finishareport. B．Makeanappointment. C．TakeMiketothedentist.4．Whatwillthewomando?A．Gobackhome.B．SleepinAnna’sroom.C．Askhermotherforpermission.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Healsothoughtthelecturewasboring.B．Heenjoyedthelecturethewholetime.C．Thelecturelastedmorethananhour.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhyaretheBlacksmovingtoAustralia?A．Mr.Blackhasfoundanewjobthere.B．Theyhavemanyfriendsthere.C．Mrs.Blackwantstoteachthere.7．WhatwillMrs.BlackprobablybecomeaftersettlingdowninMelbourne?A．Ateacher. B．Ahousewife. C．Aclerk.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovietonight?A．Inspiring. B．Interesting. C．Boring.9．Whichfilmdoesthemanlikebest?A．BruceAlmighty. B．FunnyFace. C．AlternativeCareer.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A．3． B．4． C．5.11．Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.12．WhatdoesPeterdoathome?A．Hedoesthewashing. B．Hecooksfood. C．Hesweepsthefloor.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhyisMrTipscalling?A．Hiselectricitybillistoohigh.B．Heforgothisaccountnumber.C．Hewantstoupdatehisaddress.14．WhatwilltheelectricitycompanydoforMrTips?A．Sendatechniciantohishome.B．Updatehisaccountinformation.C．Furthercheckhisaccount.15．WhencanMrTipsgetananswer?A．Bytheendoftheday. B．Bytheendoftheweek. C．Bytheendofthismonth.16．Whatistheinquirynumber?A．3417． B．2371． C．3471.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatproblemdopeopleoftenhaveaccordingtothespeaker?A．Theywastealotoftime.B．They’retoobusytoenjoylife.C．Theydon’twanttotakeexercise.18．WhatsportdidTravislikebestinthepast?A．Walking. B．Swimming. C．Running.19．Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoinginpreparation?A．Gettingupearlier. B．Takingaquickshower. C．Havingagoodbreakfast.20．Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Tosellwalkingshoes. B．Tosuggestsavingtime. C．Totellahealthylifestyle.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWeddingCustomsfromAroundtheWorldEachtraditionalweddingcustomisveryspecial,becauseitmarkstheimportanceofthewedding.BrazilImportantDetailsoftheWeddingCeremonyAweddingceremonyinBrazilhasmanyimportantdetails.Forexample,thebridegroom（新郎）can’tseethebridewearingherweddingdressbeforetheceremony.Thebridehastousesomethingold,somethingnew,andsomethingthatisborrowed.Onemoredetailisthebride’sringshouldbeengravedthenameofthebridegroom.—MarlaCelinaBrandaoEasternEuropeAskingtheGirl’sFatherforPermissionInmycountry,theengagementisaneventprevioustothewedding.Onemonthbeforethewedding,thebridegroomasksthegirl’sfatherforpermissiontotakethegirloutofherfamilyhouse.Hegoestoherhouseearlyinthemorningwithaband,ifhecanaffordtheexpense.Alltheneighbourscometoseethenewbrideandtotellhersomethingnice.——StoyanGrigorouJapanAWineCeremonySymbolizesDedicationAShintoweddinghasatypicalceremony.AcoupledrinksJapanesericewineinfrontofapriest.First,thebridedrinksthewinefromasmallcup.Next,thebridepassesthecuptothebridegroomandhealsodrinksthewinefromthecup.Theytrytodrinkwinethreetimes.Thisceremonymeansthattheypromisetobededicatedtoeachother.——MakiKuboVenezuelaPromisestoLoveandTakeCareofEachOtherThemostimportantandunforgettableeventofsomeone’slifeismarriage.InVenezuela,thebridegroomhastopromisehisbridetoloveherallhislifeandtotakecareofherforever.Thebridealsohastorepeatthesamecommandments.Itispopularforthecoupletoreadthepromisestoeachother.Thismomentisreallybeautiful.Inaddition,thecouplereceivesalistofcommandments.——SoniaDaleFormore,pleaseclickhere.21．WhatisabridegroominBrazilexpectedtodo?A．Usesomethingnotnew.B．Usesomethingsomeoneelselendshim.C．Havehisbrideweartheringengravedwithhisname.D．Seehisbrideinaweddingdressbeforetheceremony.22．WhendoestheengagementinEasternEuropeusuallyhappen?A．Beforetheweddingiscelebrated. B．Afterthegirlistakenout.C．Afterabandispaidbythebridegroom. D．Whentheneighboursarrive.23．WhydoesthecoupleinJapandrinkwinethreetimes?A．Itisthepriest’sorderintheceremony.B．Thecupisnotbigenoughtoholdmuchwine.C．Itmeanstheypromisenottobeagainsteachother.D．ItistypicalforallyoungJapanesetodrinkwine.BAboutsixyearsagoIwasgoingthroughatoughtime,havingtwojobstoaffordmyrent.OnacoldSundaymorning,IwenttoGameStop—avideogameretailer（零售商）,tocancelthegameI’dbooked.AwomaninacarparkedoutsidecalledmewhenIexitedthestore.Thoughitwasinbroaddaylight,IwasshyaboutitandkeptsomedistancewhenIwalkedover.Shesaidshecouldn’twalkandrequestedmetopurchaseaKineet,apopulargamedevice,forherasherson’sChristmasgift.Becauseofherlegdisease,itwaspainfulforhertomovearound.Shecalledaheadbuttheemployee（雇員）wasn’twillingtohelp.Shegavemeabout$100incashandhercreditcard.IwalkedbackinandboughttheKinect.Thenitoccurredtomethatthiswoman,acompletestranger,trustedme.Whatwasitthatstoppedmefromlyingaboutthepaymentmethodandjustpocketinghercash?Shecouldn’tknowIwasn’tacheat;andhowcouldshepossiblybelieveinsomeonesomuch?Ihandedherthecashback,explainingIhadtopaywithhercard—itwasabove$100atthetime,andhandedoverthegamedeviceandhercreditcard.“Thisiswhatmyson’sbeenlongingfor.Thankyou!Bytheway,justfromglancingatyou,Iknowyouaretheonewhowillbeafriendtosomeoneinneed.Youhaveafaceofanangel!”shesaid.Shegaveme$10andrefusedtotakeitback.Thenshedroveaway:Shehadnoideahowmuchofadifferenceeven$10made.Iwasabletobuyafewcheapgroceriesfortheweekanditreallymadethehardtimeinmylifealittlebetter.ShemightthinkIhelpedher;however,Itrulyfeltliketheonewhowasbeinggiftedsomethingamazing.24．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A．Theauthorcancelledthevideogameforsavingmoney.B．Theauthorworkedsohardthattherewasnotimeforgames.C．Theauthorwasunwillingtohelpandkeptadistancefromthewoman.D．ThewomanrequestedtheauthortopurchaseaKinectforherson’sbirthday.25．Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shegavetheauthor$10forthegamedevice.B．Shechosetheauthorbecausehewashandsome.C．Shemightnotknowexactlyhowmuchthegamedevicewouldcost.D．Shedidn’tbuythegamedevicebyherselfbecauseofherlaziness.26．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Kindandhonest. B．Braveandcurious.C．Humorousandwise. D．Determinedandenergetic.27．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．Kinect,aPopularGameDevice B．HelpOthers,HelpYourselfC．AStrangerWhoHadFaithinMe D．AnExperienceThatChangedMyLifeCAfteryearsofresearchandtests,thehybridcarwasdevelopedandputonthemarket.It’saninterestingandexcitingnewimprovementintoday’sworldaswelookforbetterwaystoprotectthequalityoftheairwebreatheandprotectournaturalresources.Thequalityofourairisaffectedbymanydifferentthings.Butoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollutionistheburningoffossilfuelsuchascoalandgasolinewhichisusedtopoweracar’sengine.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency（EPA）hassetnationalstandardstohelpcontrolthelevelofharmfulpollutantssentoffintotheair,andtheautomobileindustryhasactedbyproducingthehybridcarthatuseslessgasandthereforecauseslesspollution.Ahybridcarisacombinationofaregularcarthatrunsongasolineandanelectriccarthatisbattery-powered.Somepeopletendtothinkthatsincethehybridcarispartiallyelectric,youhavetoplugitintochargeit.Butthat’snothowitworks.The144voltbatterypack（電池組）isactuallyrechargedthroughtheenergythatisproducedwhenthecar’sbrakesareused.Thisisreferredtoas“regenerativebraking”,becauseitgenerateselectricity.Althoughthehybridcarstillrunsongasolinemostofthetime.thishelpsituselessgasthanaregularcar.Whenthedriverstopsatatrafficlight,theengineautomaticallyshutsofftosavefuel.Then,assoonasthedriverputsthecaringearandtouchesthegaspedal（油門）,theenginestartsbackingup.Haveyoueverriddeninacarwithsomeonewhichranoutofgas?Thatprobablywouldn’thappenifyouwereridinginahybridcar.Itflashesawarningonitscomputerscreenthatsays,“Iamlowongas.”Whenitcompletelyrunsout,thewarningreads,“YOUARENOWOUTOFGAS!”Thentheelectricpowersupplystartstoworktoletthedrivertravelafewmoremilestoagasstation.28．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thehybridcarwillbeputonthemarket.B．Hybridcarsrunfasterthanregularcars.C．Whenthehybridcarstopsatatrafficlight,thedriverwillgetawarning.D．Theburningoffossilfuelisoneofthelargestsourcesofairpollution.29．Accordingtothepassage,theword“hybrid”refersto______.A．a(chǎn)high-techdiscovery B．energysavingC．a(chǎn)newinvention D．a(chǎn)combinationoftwothings30．“Regenerativebraking”isanimportantprocessofthehybridcarbecause______.A．itallowsthecartocometoaquickstop B．itgivesthedriverasmootherrideC．itproducesenergytochargethebattery D．itcancontrolthespeedofthecar31．Whichofthefollowingisthereasonfordevelopinghybridcars?A．Theyuselessgasthanregularcars. B．They’resafertodrivethanmostcars.C．They’remoremodernthanothercars. D．Theycostlessthanregularcars.DPlaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheWestEndtheatreinLondonisthebestplacetowatchaprofessionalplay,butactingalsotakesplaceineveryschoolandvillagehallacrossthecountry.Thereareover2,500non-professionaldramagroupsintheUKtodayandtheyareanactivepartofcommunitylife.Peoplefromallwalksoflifetakeonactingrolesbesidestheirregularjobs.Theydoitforfun,fortheloveofactingandasawaytomeetnewpeople.Noteveryoneinadramaclubisaskilledactor,butenthusiasmisconsideredtobemoreimportantthantalent.Friends,familymembersandneighboursenjoygettingtogethertowatchthefinalperformanceandtellingthepeopletheyknow“breakaleg”.It’sagreatwayofbringingcommunitiestogether.Also,inmanyruralpartsofBritain,non-professionaltheatreistheonlychancepeoplehavetoseeplaysformilesaround.Manypeoplegetatasteforactingatschool.Everyschoolputsonaplayatleastonceperyear,usuallyatChristmas,andparentslovecomingtowatchtheirchildrenperform.AskanyBritishpersonandthey’resuretohavehappymemoriesofbeingintheirschool’sChristmasplay,whethertheyplayedtheroleofMaryorJosephorperhapsevenasheeporadonkey.AnotherChristmastheatretraditionisthepantomime（童話?。?Pantomimesareatypeofmusicalcomedyforfamilies.Theaudienceisencouragedtoparticipateintheperformance-singingalongwiththemusicandshoutingtotheactors.Pantomimesarereallyfuntowatch,especiallyforchildren.Britishpeoplelovegoingtothetheatre,professionalornot,andmanyofthemalsoenjoyperforming.Ifyouhavethechance,goandseeaplayintheUK.32．WherecanBritishpeopleprobablyseethebestprofessionalplayaccordingtothepassage?A．Intheschoolhalls. B．Ineveryvillagehall.C．IntheWestEndtheatreinLondon. D．InmanyruralpartsofBritain.33．WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplefromallprofessionstakeanactivepartinplays?A．Togettoknowmorepeople. B．Tolookforthefunoflife.C．Becausetheyenjoyperformance. D．Becausetheydon’tliketheirownjobs.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breakaleg”meaninParagraph3?A．Payattentiontosafety. B．Saygoodluckandwishyousuccess.C．Wishactorsgoodhealth. D．Avoidbeinghurt.35．WhenisthebesttimetoenjoytheplayperformanceintheUK?A．DuringtheChristmasperiod.B．Atthebeginningofaschoolyear.C．Duringfamilygatherings.D．Thetimewhenyou’revisitingschoolsandvillages.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Volunteeringoffersgreathelptopeopleinneed,butthebenefitscanbeevengreaterforyou.36.Beingavolunteerhelpsyoumakenewfriendsandimproveyoursocialskills.Volunteeringisagreatwaytomeetnewpeople,especiallyifyouarenewtoanarea.Itdevelopsyourtiestothecommunity,broadensyoursupportnetworkandoffersyouchancestoknowpeoplewithcommoninterestsandfunactivities.37,othersareshyandhaveahardtimemeetingnewpeople.Volunteeringgivesyoutheopportunitytopracticeanddevelopyoursocialskills,sinceyouaremeetingregularlywithagroupofpeoplewithcommoninterests.Volunteeringisgoodforyourmindandbody.38.Nothingreducesstressbetterthanameaningfulconnectiontoanotherperson.Workingwithpetsandotheranimalshasalsobeenshowntoimprovemoodandreducestressandanxiety.Studieshavefoundthatoldervolunteersarelikelytowalkmoreandfinditeasiertosleepregularly.39.Ifyou’reconsideringanewjob,volunteeringcanhelpyougetexperienceinyourareaofinterestandmeetpeopleinthefield.40,volunteeringgivesyoutheopportunitytopracticeimportantskillsusedintheworkplace,suchasteamworkcommunication,problemsolvingandorganization.Youmightfeelmorecomfortablestretching（伸展）yourwingsatworkonceyouhaveimprovedtheseskillsinavolunteerpositionfirst.A．Volunteeringincreasesself-confidenceB．VolunteeringconnectsyoutoothersC．Evenifyou’renotplanningonchangingyourjobD．WhilesomepeoplearenaturallyoutgoingE．ItprovidesmanybenefitstobothmentalandphysicalhealthF．ManypeoplevolunteerinordertomaketimeforhobbiesoutsideofworkG．Volunteeringcanalsoreducetheriskofheartdisease第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheAdamsfamilyhomehasbeentakenoverbyorigami（折紙）inallsizesandshapes.Nooneseemsto41though.Thosepapercreationsare42cleanwaterprojectsaroundtheworldandsavinglives.Amessyhomeisasmallpricetopay43.In2011,IsabelleAdamsandhersisterKatherinelearnedthateveryfivesecondsachilddiedfrom44ofcleanwaterandthatgirlsoftheiragecouldn’tgotoschool45theywerefetchingwateralldayfortheirfamilies.They46todosomething.“Sowetooksomethingthatweloveddoing—foldingorigami,withthe47goaltohelpfundawellinEthiopia,”explainsKatherine.48,theyendedupsellingoutandraisingfarmorethanthattofully49thecostofthewell.Katherine,now13,adds,“Itjustsnowballed,50thefoundingoftheprojectPaperforWater.”Ineightyears,thisprojecthas51morethan2milliondollarsforover200waterprojectsin20differentcountries.Now,therestoftheAdamsfamilyarealso52it.Butattheheartofit,beneathcountlesspaperdecorationssittwoboldsistershopingto53othergirlsandboys.“Kidshaveanincredibleabilitytomakeareal54totheworldifthey’rejustgiventhechance,”Isabellesays,“andifpeople55themintheirefforts.”41．A．mind B．notice C．a(chǎn)ppreciate D．remember42．A．decorating B．rewarding C．a(chǎn)ttracting D．funding43．A．inexchange B．inturn C．inreturn D．inresponse44．A．pollution B．loss C．lack D．waste45．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．unless D．while46．A．hesitated B．decided C．happened D．demanded47．A．lifelong B．individual C．original D．critical48．A．Apparently B．Unexpectedly C．Suddenly D．Gradually49．A．spend B．fill C．offer D．cover50．A．tryingout B．dependingon C．contributingto D．a(chǎn)pplyingto51．A．saved B．borrowed C．earned D．collected52．A．takingpartin B．benefitingfrom C．opposedto D．a(chǎn)wardedfor53．A．satisfy B．inspire C．inform D．comfort54．A．judgment B．sense C．difference D．connection55．A．support B．persuade C．welcome D．a(chǎn)ward第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Topromote56（variety）applicationsofDunhuangartpatternsindailylifedesignandachievethedevelopmentofculturalheritagerepresentedbyDunhuangartpatterns,theChangShanaDesignAwardin202157（announce）onJanuary21.ChangShana,anoutstandingdesignerandeducatorinChina,wasjust13whenherloveaffairwithDunhuang58（begin）.BorninFrance,shereturnedfromPariswithherfatherandinvolvethemselvesinthecause（事業(yè)）ofculturalheritage.Shewasmuch59（young）thantheothermembersintheconservationandresearchteamattheMogaoCaves,60leaderwasherfatherChangShuhong（1904-1994）,61notedpainteranddirectoroftheDunhuangAcademy.Changhasspentherentirelife62（carry）onherfather’sdevotiontoDunhuang.Sheappliedtheclassicpatterns63herownmoderndesignsinacreativewayafterconductingresearchintothevarietyofpatterns64（find）onthemurals（壁畫）.InthehopethatmoredesignerscanunderstandandusetheDunhuangartpatterns65（proper）,thecompetitionisalsomeanttospreadDunhuangculturepracticethe“SilkRoadSpirit”andpromoteculturalexchangesalongwiththeBeltandRoadInitiative.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假定你是李華，上周五你校舉辦了以“如何講好中國故事”為主題的演講比賽。請你為你校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：1．時間和地點(diǎn)；2．比賽情況；3．活動反響。參考詞匯：講好中國故事TellChina’sstorieswell注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasaround7onMondaymorning.Paul,aticketgatelineassistant,wasworkinghisusualshiftatLeagraveStation.“Anotherwonderfulday!”hethoughtandbegantohum（哼）atune.Sudden