新教材2024高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)專題通關(guān)必測30分語言運用保分練二

30分語言運用保分練(二)語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15個小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。[2023·山東省青島市高三檢測]Therearegooddogs,andthenthere'sClover.ThispastMarch,Cloverwasoutforherdaily__1__withherowner,HaleyMoore,when,asthetwowereabouttocrossthestreet,Moorehadaseizure(疾病發(fā)作)and__2__．Whileuntrainedforthesituation,Cloverneverthelessswitchedinto__3__mode.First,shewalkedinacircle,__4__toworkoutthesituation;next,sheturnedoverMooreontoherbackand__5__theleash(狗繩).Then,Clovertriedtomakethesituation__6__inherownway.“Thisdogdoesn'tlikecars，”saysHaley'smother.“Butthereshewas,tryingtomakeeyecontactwithpeopledrivingby.Shemovedrightintothecentreoftheroad.”Dryden,atruckdriver,__7__thedog,parkedhisvehicleandrushedtoMoore;he__8__calledanambulance.Cloverthenstartedtoreturntotheirnearbyhome,lookingbackoftento__9__Haleywasingoodhands.Onceshewasatherdoor,Cloverstarted__10__andwouldn'tstopuntilHaley'sfatherfollowedhertothe__11__.“AllIrememberiswakingupinanambulance，”saysHaley.“Itwasscary!ThankGodforClover.”Haleydoesn'tknowwhatcausedtheseizure,but__12__，ithasnothappenedagain.“Asananimal__13__，I'vealwayssensedthatanimalsarejustas__14__ashumans，”saysHaley.“Wefeelvery__15__tohaveherinourlives.”,1．A.trainingB．walkC．exerciseD．check2．A.leftB．shoutedC．collapsedD．stopped3．A.protectionB．a(chǎn)ttackC．panicD．recovery4．A.attemptingB．regrettingC．learningD．continuing5．A.keptB．controlledC．tiedD．freed6．A.trickyB．unexpectedC．noticeableD．understandable7．A.spottedB．missedC．reachedD．hit8．A.constantlyB．definitelyC．eventuallyD．instantly9．A.remindB．discoverC．ensureD．promise10．A.playingB．barkingC．poundingD．running11．A.sceneB．hospitalC．parkD．playground12．A.temporarilyB．truthfullyC．thoroughlyD．thankfully13．A.doctorB．loverC．saverD．photographer14．A.livelyB．easy-goingC．well-behavedD．extraordinary15．A.lostB．blessedC．a(chǎn)musedD．dynamic[答題區(qū)]1～5________6～10________11～15________其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式[2023·河北省唐山市第三次模擬]In1968,manypreciousrelicswereunearthedinthetombsoftheWesternHanDynastyincludingtheChangxinPalaceLamp,whichisacknowledged__1__“thefirstlampofChina”．Thebronzelampbearstheshapeofagirlonherknees__2__(hold)alamp.Thelampplateisonherlefthandwhileherrighthand,__3__iscoveredbyaloosesleeve(袖子),carriesthelampshade.Thebrightnessofthelampandthedirectionofthelightcanbeadjustedwithahandleanditcontrolstwomovableshades.__4__(remarkable),thegirl'srightsleevetrapssmokefromtheburninglampoil__5__channelsitintothehollowbodywherewaterisstored,thuspreventingthelampfrompollutingtheindoorair.Apartfromthat,thesixcomponentpartsofthelampcanallbetakenapart,and__6__(be)easytoclean.ThedelicateChangxinPalaceLampprovidesaglimpseintoChina'sgloriouspast,showing__7__wisdomofancientChinesepeopleaswellasancientChina'sachievementsinscienceandtechnology.The2022BeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern__8__(inspire)bytheChangxinPalaceLamp.Beingaperfect__9__(marry)ofgreeninitiativeandtheOlympicSpirit,itusesdoubleglassandahiddendivisionchannel__10__(reduce)thesmokeandcarbondeposition(沉積).[答題區(qū)]1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________7.________8.________9.________10．________

30分語言運用保分練(二)第一節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述了小狗Clover救她主子的故事。1．答案與解析：B依據(jù)后文“asthetwowereabouttocrossthestreet”可知，此處指Moore帶著小狗Clover去漫步，故選B。2．答案與解析：C依據(jù)后文“First,shewalkedinacircle,__4__toworkoutthesituation;next,sheturnedoverMooreontoherbackand__5__theleash(狗繩).”可知，此處指主子Moore昏厥了過去，故選C。3．答案與解析：A依據(jù)后文“First,shewalkedinacircle,__4__toworkoutthesituation;next,sheturnedoverMooreontoherbackand__5__theleash(狗繩).”可知，此處指主子暈厥過去后，就起先想方法愛護Moore，故選A。4．答案與解析：A依據(jù)空后“toworkoutthesituation”可知，此處指Clover想要，企圖弄清晰這種狀況，故選A。5．答案與解析：D依據(jù)前文“Cloverwasoutforherdaily__1__withherowner,HaleyMoore”可知，Moore帶Clover出去遛狗，故此處指松開狗繩，故選D。6．答案與解析：C依據(jù)后文“Butthereshewas,tryingtomakeeyecontactwithpeopledrivingby.Shemovedrightintothecentreoftheroad.”可知，此處指Clover努力讓其他人留意到Moore暈倒了，故選C。7．答案與解析：A依據(jù)后文“parkedhisvehicleandrushedtoMoore”可知，此處指卡車司機看到了，留意到了Clover，故選A。8．答案與解析：D依據(jù)前文“rushedtoMoore；”可知，此時狀況和緊急，故此處指立即、立刻就呼叫了救援車，故選D。9．答案與解析：C依據(jù)空后“Haleywasingoodhands”可知，此處指Clover時常地回頭看，確保Haley遇到了牢靠的人，故選C。10．答案與解析：B依據(jù)空后“wouldn'tstopuntilHaley'sfatherfollowedhertothe__11__．”可知，此處指Clover一跑到家門口，就起先吠叫，故選B。11．答案與解析：A依據(jù)前文“Moorehadaseizure(疾病發(fā)作)and__2__．”可知，此處指Clover通過吠叫的方式把Moore父親帶到了Moore昏厥的事故現(xiàn)場，onthescene“在現(xiàn)場”，故選A。12．答案與解析：D依據(jù)空前的轉(zhuǎn)折“but”可知，此處指盡管她不知道是什么引起的疾病發(fā)作，不過謝天謝地，再也沒有發(fā)生類似的狀況，故選D。13．答案與解析：B依據(jù)前文“Cloverwasoutforherdaily__1__withherowner,HaleyMoore”可知，Haley每天都會帶狗出去漫步，因此她是一名動物愛好者，故選B。14．答案與解析：D依據(jù)前文對Clover在主子Haley昏厥后，想方法找人幫忙營救Haley的描寫，說明狗和人類一樣聰慧，一樣優(yōu)秀，故選D。15．答案與解析：B依據(jù)前文“‘Itwasscary!ThankGodforClover.’”可知，此處指Haley覺得能擁有Clover，她們很榮幸，很幸運，故選B。其次節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了出土的一個西漢時期的古董。1．答案與解析：as句意：1968年，在西漢墓葬中出土了很多寶貴的文物，其中包括被公認為“中國第一盞燈”的長信宮燈。beacknowledgedas為固定短語，意為“被公認為”。2．答案與解析：holding句意：這盞青銅燈的形態(tài)是一個跪在地上拿著燈的女孩。句子的謂語是bears，空處需填非謂語動詞作定語，girl和hold為邏輯主謂關(guān)系，需填現(xiàn)在分詞形式。3．答案與解析：which句意：燈盤戴在她的左手上，而她的右手，被一個寬松的袖子覆蓋著，拿著燈罩。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞righthand，指物，在定語從句中作主語，故填which。4．答案與解析：Remarkably句意：值得留意的是，這個女孩的右袖可以汲取燃燒的