Unit4素能測評課件牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊（宿遷地區(qū)）

Unit4素能測評一、

單項(xiàng)選擇。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（A）1.—IsBerlin

?Europeancity？—Yes.Itisabeautifulcityin

?Germany.A.a；/B.a；theC.an；theD.an；/（B）2.（2022·宿遷沭陽縣）—I’mnotsurewhattogiveMotheronMother’sDay.Whataboutyou？—Oh，Ihavenoidea

?.A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.soAB一二三四五六（D）3.（2023·海安市城南實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中）OurChineseteacheralwaysgivesusalotof

?onhowtolearnChinesewell.A.advisesB.advicesC.adviseD.advice（C）4.—MayIhavesomewine？—No，you

?.Youhavetodrivehomelater.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.maynotDC一二三四五六（D）5.Tomdidn’tdoanyexercisethismorning.Heslept

?hismothercalledhimforlunch.A.sinceB.ifC.whileD.until（B）6.Lifeislong，soyoudon’thavetobefixedonevery-thing.Justgiveupsomethingyoucannot

?.A.succeedB.manageC.finishD.controlDB一二三四五六（D）7.Lastnight，John

?anamazinginvitation，buthe

?it.A.received；acceptedB.accepted；didn’treceiveC.accepted；receivedD.received；didn’taccept（B）8.IknowJameswell.

?，Ihaddinnerwithhimlastweek.A.ForexampleB.InfactC.FirstofallD.AsaresultDB一二三四五六（B）9.—Whyaretheremanybooksontheground？—Becausemyarmsaretooshortto

?thetopofthebookshelf.A.comeB.reachC.arriveD.hold（C）10.—Whichdressdoyouwant，madam？—Sorry，Ican’tdecide

?now.A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichonetobuyD.whichIshouldbuyitBC一二三四五六（B）11.Itisbettertotravel10，000milesthantoread10，000books，soit’simportanttohavereal

?withlanguages，culturesandsocieties.A.influenceB.experienceC.knowledgeD.communication（C）12.—Whyaretheresomanypeoplegatheringhere？—Theyarewaitingtoenterthezoo，onlyone

?.A.ontimeB.intimeC.atatimeD.attimesBC一二三四五六（B）13.（2023·蘇州常熟市模擬）—TheInternetismoreandmorepopulartheseyears.—Yes，itcan

?anewworldtous.A.mixupB.openupC.pickupD.makeup（B）14.Inourschoollibrary，therearemanybooksaboutEnglish，Chinese，PE

?.A.forexampleB.andsoonC.suchasD.alsoBB一二三四五六（A）15.—Ifeelreallybadaboutallthemess.—

?Iwillclearituplater.A.Don’tworry.B.Soundsgreat！C.Thanksalot.D.Thatisnice.A一二三四五六二、

（2023·揚(yáng)州高郵市模擬）完形填空。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Twodayslater，Ishotayounggoat.Fridaywasscaredofthegun.Hedidn’tunderstandhowsuchasmallthingcould

16

?sobigagoat.Hedidn’tevenwanttotouchit.一二三四五六LaterIsawthathesaidsomethingtothegun.Heprobablyaskedthegunnottokill

17

?.Wetookthegoatandmadesoup.

18

?thesoupwasfinished，F(xiàn)ridaywenttotheforestandbroughtbacksomeherbs（香草）.Heputthemintothesoupandtheymadeabig

19

?.Thesouptastedmorefantastic.IalsotaughtFriday

20

?tomakebreadwithcornandsoonhegotit.Thenwestartedexpandingmygardentoplantmorecorn.Inallactivities，F(xiàn)ridaywasofgreat

21

?.Weworkedwelltogetherandwewereagood

22

?.一二三四五六Allthesegavemeabiggeridea—toteachFridayEnglish.IthoughtImustbeagoodteacher，soItookmyrolevery

23

?.Itseemednoteasyforhim.WhenIspoketohimfastorwhenIusedallthewordsandgrammar，hedidn’t

24

?me.SoItriedtospeakslowly.AndIonlyusedshortsentences.Ifitstilldidn’thelp，Imadeapictureinthesand.

25

?，F(xiàn)ridayunderstoodmore.Fridayveryoften

26

?mywordsaloud.Ithelpedalot.Ithought，

“Learningalanguageisquiteeasy.Youonlyneedtocopy

27

?.”一二三四五六Wespokeaboutmanytopics.His

28

?wasverybadinthebeginning.ButIunderstoodhim.AndIwasveryhappythatsomebodyspoketome.Fridaylikedmytools.He

29

?them.Heespeciallylikedthetelescope（望遠(yuǎn)鏡）.Heborroweditveryoften.Hewenttothehillandwatched

30

?around.Sometimeshewatchedsomewherefaronthesea.Maybehewasmissinghishometown，likeme.一二三四五六（C）16.A.take

B.keep

C.kill

D.buy（B）17.A.me

B.him

C.it

D.them（A）18.A.Before

B.Since

C.Until

D.Although（D）19.A.choice

B.decision

C.plan

D.difference（A）20.A.how

B.when

C.where

D.whether（B）21.A.fun

B.help

C.wealth

D.advantage（B）22.A.family

B.team

C.class

D.company（C）23.A.happily

B.easily

C.seriously

D.rapidly（B）24.A.hear

B.understand

C.respect

D.satisfyCBADABBCB一二三四五六（C）25.A.Allinall

B.Tobehonest

C.Thisway

D.Inmyopinion（A）26.A.repeated

B.praised

C.replied

D.sang（D）27.A.whatyousay

B.whatyouneed

C.whatyouwish

D.whatyouhear（C）28.A.sound

B.voice

C.pronunciation

D.rhyme（D）29.A.lookedsimilarto

B.feltconfidentof

C.seemedafraidof

D.wascuriousabout（B）30.A.everyone

B.everything

C.someone

D.nobodyCADCDB一二三四五六三、

閱讀。（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A（2023·海安市城南實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)期中）?

?

CaoXueqinwroteThe

Story

of

the

Stone.HelivedintheQingdynasty.ThebookisthegreatestworkofChinesenovels.Itdescribesthefallofanoblefamilyandthelovestoriesofsomeyoungpeople.WangFulinturneditintoaTVseries（電視劇）in1987.Price：

￥129.5一二三四五六?

?

The

Romance

of

the

Three

KingdomswaswrittenbyLuoGuanzhong.IttellsthestoryofthelateEasternHandynasty.LiuBei，CaoCaoandSunQuanhavebecomefamousnamesamongChinesepeople.ItwasmadeintoaTVseriesin1994andalsotranslatedintoEnglish.Price：

￥92.5一二三四五六?

?

The

Water

MargintellsthehistoryoftheNorthernSongdynasty.ThebookwaswrittenbyShiNai’an.Fordifferentreasons，agroupofpeoplewenttoMountLiang，fightingagainsttheauthority.AmericanwriterPearBucktranslateditintoEnglish.ZhangShaolinmadeitintoaTVseriesin1998.Price：

￥90一二三四五六?

?

WuCheng’enwrotethebookJourney

to

the

West.ItintroducestheamazingexperienceofXuanzangandhisthreedisciplesintheTangdynasty.Ontheway，theyhelpedeachothertowineverybattle.DirectorYangJiemadeitintoaTVseriesin1986.Price：

￥99一二三四五六（C）31.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryoftheNorthernSongdynasty，whichbookwillyouread？A.The

Story

of

the

Stone.B.The

Romance

of

the

Three

Kingdoms.C.The

Water

Margin.D.Journey

to

the

West.C一二三四五六（D）32.IfyouwanttobuyThe

Story

of

the

StoneandJourney

to

the

West，howmuchwillyoupay？A.￥222.B.￥191.5.C.￥182.5.D.￥228.5.（A）33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial？A.YangJieisthedirectoroftheTVseriesJourney

to

the

West.B.The

Water

MarginwasturnedintoaTVseriesin1994.C.The

Story

of

the

Stonetellsthestoryofaspecialstone.D.PearBucktranslatedThe

Romance

of

the

Three

Kingdoms.DA一二三四五六BWorldBookDayfallson23Aprileveryyear.Itstartedin1995towishpeopletogetthepleasureofreading.“Readingforpleasure”isveryimportantinourlife.一二三四五六Books，magazines，newspapersandsooncanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandmakeusperfect.However，playingtoomanycomputergamesandwatchingtoomanyonlinevideoskeepusawayfrombooks.Someexpertsbelieveit’saworryingtrend（趨勢）.EachChinesereadmorebooksin2021thanin2020butpeopleinmajordevelopedcountriesreadmorebooks.Evenworse，manybookstoreshaveclosedbecausemanybook-loversstarttobuyfewerbooksthanbefore.一二三四五六However，manypeoplestilllikereadingbecauseithasbeenpartoftheirlife.Itcanbenefitpeopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutothercountriesandplacesoftheworld.Italsohelpsustoform（形成）ourpersonalityandmakesuscleverer.Themoreweread，themorewewillknow.Themoreweknow，thesmarterwewillbecome.It’snevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothewonderfulworldofbooksnow！一二三四五六（C）34.WorldBookDay

?.A.comesinfalleveryyearB.stopspeoplefromreadingbooksC.startedover25yearsagoD.givesusnopleasureC一二三四五六（A）35.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Readingcanbroadenourhorizon.B.Pleasureisonlyfromreading.C.Theoutsideworldmakesusperfect.D.Welearnnothingfromonlinevideos.A一二三四五六（C）36.Whatdosomeexpertsworryabout？A.EachChinesereadfewerbooksin2020thanin2021.B.Peopleinmajordevelopedcountriesreadmanybooks.C.Somepeoplehavelessandlessinterestinreadingbecauseoftoomanycomputergamesandonlinevideos.D.Manybookstoreshaveclosedtokeepreadersout.（B）37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit”mean？A.Beboringfor.B.Beusefulto.C.Beexpensivefor.D.Beinterestingto.CB一二三四五六CIfyoulovereadingbooks，youmustknowaboutthebookThe

Little

Prince.It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriterin1942.Itisoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory.Manyyearsafterthebirthofthebook，anAmericandirectorfoundawaytomakeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm（動畫電影）.一二三四五六ThebooktellsthestoryofapilotcalledTheAviator，whocrashesintothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However，inthefilm，thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighbourcalledTheLittleGirl，whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.Slowly，TheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook.TheyareabouthistimeinthedesertandtakeTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.一二三四五六Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions—inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.AfamousChineseactorMrHuangsaysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressfulsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince，andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristicgoesawayastimeflies，”hesays.一二三四五六（B）38.TheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe

?.A.1900sB.1940sC.1990sD.2010s（A）39.HowdoesTheLittleGirlknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince？A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D.ShemovestoahousenexttoTheAviator’s.BA一二三四五六（D）40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-natured”mean？A.Kind.B.Friendly.C.Patient.D.A，B&C.（B）41.WhichisprobablytheactorMrHuang’sopinion？A.Hedoesn’tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderinthisstressfulsociety.B.Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourgoodnatureandneverletitdisappear.C.Hethinkstheexperiencesofthefilmcharactersareexciting.D.Hethinkseveryoneshouldwatchthisfilm.DB一二三四五六D（2022·宿遷泗洪縣月考）Forhundredsofyears，HansChristianAndersen’smagicaltaleshavemadechildrenhappywithstoriesoficyqueens，lonelymermaidsandfoolishemperors（愚蠢的皇帝）.Inmanystories，Andersenusedordinarysituationsandmagicalsettingstoteachlifelessonstoyoungreaders.Atinygirlgrowsfromaflower，abutterflytriestomarryaflowerandmanymorestories.一二三四五六ManyofthestoriesinAndersen’s

Fairy

Talesareaboutappearances.Whetherit’saproudemperorandhisclothesthatcan’tbeseen，anuglyduckling（丑小鴨）tryingtofitinwithothersthatlookdifferentoramermaidthatwantstofitinwithhumansonland，themeaningoftheappearanceplaysalargeroleinmanyofAndersen’stales.Toomuchprideinone’sappearancedoesn’tturnoutwellformostofAndersen’scharacters.Inthisexcerpt（節(jié)選）fromThe

Little

Mermaid，thewitch（女巫）takesawaythemermaid’svoiceinexchangeforhumanlegs.Thefollowingisexcerptedfromthebook：一二三四五六“Iamwillingtohelpyou，butareyouwillingtosuffer（遭受）allthis？”“Yes，”thelittlemermaidsaidinatremblingvoice，asshethoughtoftheprinceandofgainingahumanheart.“Remember！”saidthewitch.“Onceyouhavetakenthehumanform，youcanneverbeamermaidagain.Youcannevercomebacktothesea.”“Ishalltakethatrisk（風(fēng)險(xiǎn)），”saidthelittlemermaid，butsheturnedaspaleasdeath.一二三四五六“Butyoumustalsopayme！”thewitchsaid，

“andwhatIamaskingforisnotexpensive.Youhavetheloveliestvoiceofallthosehereontheseabedandyouhopetoenchant（使著迷）himwithit，butyoumustgivethatvoicetome.Imusthavethebestthingyouownformypreciousdrink！Imustgiveyoumyownbloodforthedrink，sothatitcanbeassharpasadouble-edgedsword（雙刃劍）！”“Butifyoutakemyvoice，”thelittlemermaidsaid，

“whatwillIbeleftwith？”“Yourlovelyform，”thewitchtoldher，

“yourglidingmovementsandyoureloquenteyes.Withtheseyoucaneasilyenchantahumanheart.”一二三四五六（C）42.WhatdoAndersen’staleshaveincommon？①Happychildren.②Ordinarysituations.③Magicalsettings.④Themeaningofappearances.⑤Happyendingsforcharacters.A.①②③B.①③⑤C.②③④D.③④⑤C一二三四五六（B）43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trembling”mean？A.Peaceful.B.Fearful.C.Hopeful.D.Doubtful.（D）44.Whatriskmadethelittlemermaidturnaspaleasdeath？A.Havingeloquenteyes.B.Losingherloveliestvoice.C.Gettingadouble-edgedsword.D.Beingunabletogobacktothesea.BD一二三四五六（A）45.Whatmayhappentothelittlemermaidattheendofthestory？A.Shemayloseherloveliestvoiceandcanneverreturntothesea.B.Shemaynotlistentothewitchbecauseshedoesn’twanttoleavethesea.C.Shemayaskhersistersforadviceandthenshewillmakeafinaldecision.D.Shemaybekilledbythewitchbecausethewitchwantsthebestthing.A一二三四五六第二節(jié)（2023·宜興市樹人中學(xué)月考）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Apopularterm（詞語）thesedaysismetaverse（元宇宙）.FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergevenchangedhiscompany’snametoMeta.一二三四五六46.

A

?It’saworldlikeours.However，it’snotreal.Peoplecanonlyenteritwiththeirsmartphonesandcomputers.TheycanalsoenteritthroughVRhelmets（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)頭盔）andARglasses.Withthose，theyfeellikethey’rereallyinthevirtualworld.Inthemetaverse，peopleusepersonalavatars（化身）todothingswithothers.47.

F

?Or，theycandoimpossiblethingslikewalkingontheMoon.A

F

一二三四五六48.

C

?Thetermfirstappearedinthe1992sciencefictionnovelSnow

Crash.Also，videogamefansknewaboutavatarsandVRlongbeforethen.Now，someonlinevideogameslikeFortnitealreadyhavemetaverse-likeparts.49.

G

?Also，someofthegamesevenhostedvirtualconcertswithfamoussingersandmusicians.Zuckerbergwantstotakethemetaversebeyondonlinegames.50.

E

?Hewantsthemtobeabletodothingswitheachother，andtheirbodieswon’thavetobepresent（在場的）inthesamespace.Ifthemetaversereallyhappens，it’sgoingtochangetheInternet.C

G

E

一二三四五六A.So，whatisthemetaverse？B.Thepossibilitiesareendless.C.Theideaofthemetaverseisn’tnewatall.D.Butmanypeoplebelievethemetaverseisreallyhelpful.E.Hedoesn’twantpeopleonFacebookjusttoshareideasandphotos.F.Theycandodailyactivitieslikeshoppingandholdingmeetings.G.Forexample，playerscanchatwithotherplayersthroughtheirgamecharacters.一二三四五六四、

根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.Weshoulddevelopagood

habit

?（習(xí)慣）ofreading.52.MyEnglishteachergavemealotof

confidence

?（信心）.53.Theyhadmanyamazing

experiences

?（經(jīng)歷）inAfrica.54.Soldiersfilltheirempty

stomachs

?（胃）withabigmeal.55.Thewomanwantedto

continue

?（繼續(xù)）working.56.Heputaladder

against

?（緊靠）thewalltopickapples.57.Iinvitedhimtocometothepartybuthe

refused

?.habit

confidence

experiences

stomachs

continue

against

refused

一二三四五六58.Talentandhardworkleadto

success

?.59.Gulliversawmany

tiny

?（verysmall）people.60.I

returned

?（giveback）themagazinestothelibraryassoonasIfinishedreadingthem.success

tiny

returned

一二三四五六五、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Peoplemayhavedifferentkindsofhobbies，suchas61.

reading

?（read），paintingandlookingafterpets.Somehobbiesare62.

relaxing

?（relax）andothersarecreative.reading

relaxing

一二三四五六Tonyhassomehobbies.Theyhavebrought63.

him

?（he）muchenjoymentand64.

success

?（succeed）.Forexample，oneofhis65.

inventions

?