新教材2024版高中英語Unit1FacevaluesSectionDWriting-介紹文學(xué)作品學(xué)生用書外研版選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

SectionDWriting——介紹文學(xué)作品PartⅠ文體感知Ⅰ.框架建構(gòu)：整體理解SkimtheintroductiontothenovelThePictureofDorianGrayandyouwillfindthatitmainlytellsthereadersabouttheleading________DorianGrayinthenovel.Ⅱ.文本剖析：特色表達(dá)ThePictureofDorianGrayGeneralintroduction(背景介紹，如作者、主角等)ThebookbyOscarWildetellsthestoryof1.________，ahandsomeyoungman,whoisonly2.________withhisownpleasure.Plot(講解并描述故事情節(jié))*hashisportrait3.________*wisheshecouldremain4.________always*findshiswishhas5.________*engagesinvariousevildeeds*hisportrait6.________andrevealshisinner7.________*destroystheportraitand8.________himselfCentraltheme(總結(jié)評(píng)價(jià)，闡明中心主題)He9.________histrueselfinpursuitofphysicalbeautyandpleasure,whichleadstohis10.________intheend.Ⅲ.識(shí)登記列短語1．beconcernedwith有關(guān)的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的2．regardlessof不管，不顧3．havehisportraitpainted讓別人給他畫像4．fallinlovewith愛上5．takeonacruellook呈現(xiàn)殘酷的表情6．engagein參與；參與7．revealhisinnerugliness暴露他的內(nèi)心丑陋8．inpursuitof追求9．whatmattersmostisthat...最重要的是10．remindsb.ofsth.提示某人某事PartⅡ?qū)懽髦笇?dǎo)技法指導(dǎo)1.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)(1)整體概述(2)主要情節(jié)(3)中心主題2．常用表達(dá)(1)首段常用的句型Thebook/movie(written/directed)by...tells(thestory)of...……寫/導(dǎo)演的這部書/電影講解并描述的是關(guān)于……的故事。Thestoryissetin/takesplacein...故事以……為背景/發(fā)生在……Thenovel/moviewaspublished/releasedin...這部小說/電影出版/發(fā)行于……(2)介紹故事情節(jié)的常用句型起先：Thestorystartswith...故事以……起先。發(fā)展：Soonafterwards，...不久以后……高潮：Oneday，...一天，……結(jié)局：Atlast，.../...proved/turnedouttobe...最終……/……的結(jié)果是……(3)結(jié)尾段常用的句型Inthestory,whatmattersmostto...isthat...,notthat...在這個(gè)故事中，對(duì)于……最重要的是……而不是……Asisshowninthestory,itis...thatmattersmost/makesthebiggestdifference.正如故事中呈現(xiàn)的那樣，……才是最重要的。Inthisstory，...givesusthemessagethat...在這個(gè)故事中，……告知我們這樣的道理……Wendedtogetacrossisthat...……想要表達(dá)的思想是……精品展示假定你是李華，最近你的美國(guó)摯友Tom發(fā)來郵件，希望你給他舉薦一本書。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)郵件，要點(diǎn)如下：1．舉薦的書名及作者；2．該書的主要內(nèi)容；3．從該書中你學(xué)到了什么。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加微小環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearTom，Iamgladtosharewithyouoneofmyfavouritebooks,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua審題謀篇第一步：明確要求、確定時(shí)態(tài)本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文中的書籍介紹，時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)為主。其次步：提煉要點(diǎn)1．________________從……起先2．________________愛上3．________________碰巧做某事4．________________結(jié)果……5．________________追求內(nèi)在美第三步：句式升級(jí)1．有一天，她被殺了，這恰巧被卡西莫多望見了。(一般表達(dá))Oneday,shewaskilled,andithappenedtobeseenbyQuasimodo.(高級(jí)表達(dá))_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．他感到無望，殺死了他的主子，然后結(jié)束了自己的生命。(一般表達(dá))Hefeltdesperate,sohekilledhismasterandthenendedhisownlife.(高級(jí)表達(dá))_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．這個(gè)故事展示了外表最丑陋的可憐的家伙被證明是一個(gè)有著漂亮靈魂的人。(一般表達(dá))Thestoryshowsthepoorguywiththeugliestappearanceprovedtobetheonewithabeautifulsoul.(高級(jí)表達(dá))_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________連句成篇________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元復(fù)習(xí)核心考點(diǎn)梳理一、重點(diǎn)單詞1．boostv．促進(jìn)，推動(dòng)boostone'sconfidence增加某人的信念boostup增加；向上推2．desiren．渴望；欲望v．渴望，期望adesireforsth./todosth.渴望得到某物/做某事havenodesiretodosth.不想做某事desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.渴望某人做某事3．pretendv．假裝，裝作pretendtodosth.假裝做某事pretendtobedoingsth.假裝正在做某事pretendtohavedonesth.假裝已經(jīng)做了某事4．identicaladj.完全相同的；特別相像的beidenticalto/with與……完全相同asenseofnational/cultural/socialidentity民族/文化/社會(huì)認(rèn)同感5．botherv．(使)苦惱，(使)生氣；打攪，煩擾n．麻煩，不便，困難Itbotherssb.todosth./that使某人苦惱的是bothersb.withsth.拿某事煩擾某人bothertodosth./doingsth.費(fèi)心做某事6．a(chǎn)cknowledgev．承認(rèn)(某事實(shí)或某狀況存在)acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事acknowledge...as/tobe認(rèn)為……是……acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……Itiswidely/generallyacknowledgedthat普遍認(rèn)為……7．a(chǎn)ssumev．假定，假設(shè)→assumptionn．假定，假設(shè)makeanassumption作出假設(shè)workonanassumption以假定行事assume＋sb./sth.(＋tobe)＋adj.認(rèn)為……是……8．hesitatev．遲疑；躊躇hesitatetodosth.遲疑做某事，不愿做某事hesitateabout/over(doing)sth.對(duì)(做)某事遲疑不決don'thesitatetodosth.盡管做某事withouthesitation堅(jiān)決堅(jiān)決地9．sense感覺→sensitiveadj.敏感的，簡(jiǎn)潔生氣的，疼惜的，(對(duì)光、食物)敏感的，過敏的besensitiveabout對(duì)……在意besensitiveto對(duì)……敏感10．comprehensionn．理解力beyond(one's)comprehension超出(某人的)理解實(shí)力11．motiven．動(dòng)機(jī)，緣由，目的→motivatev．激勵(lì)motivatesb.todosth.激勵(lì)某人做某事二、重點(diǎn)短語1．a(chǎn)lackof缺乏……，缺少……for/throughlackof因缺乏2．tendtodosth.易于做某事，往往會(huì)發(fā)生此事tendto/towards傾向于，趨于Thereisatendency(forsb.)todosth.3．fromheadtotoe從頭到腳frombeginningtoend從頭到尾fromdawntodusk/dark從早到晚frombadtoworse越來越糟fromdaytoday一天又一天4．besurprisedat對(duì)……感到驚異(much)toone'ssurprise使某人(特別)驚異的是in/withsurprise驚異地takesb./sth.bysurprise出其不意地攻擊某人/某地5．makeaneffort/efforts努力makeeveryefforttodosth.盡一切努力做某事sparenoefforttodosth.不遺余力地做某事puteffortinto(doing)sth.努力做某事inanefforttodosth.為了做某事6．leave/makea．..impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象impresssb.withsth.某物給某人留下深刻印象beimpressedwith/by對(duì)……印象深刻impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人了解某事的重要性7．keepfit保持健康befitforsth.適合某事befittodosth.適合做某事fitin(withsb./sth.)(與……)合得來；適應(yīng)(……)8．regard...as...把……看作……；認(rèn)為……是……同義表達(dá)：view...as...,see...as...,treat...as...,consider...as...,lookon...as...,thinkof...as...9．outofmercy出于憐憫havemercyon對(duì)……憐憫showmercyto對(duì)……憐憫begformercy懇求寬恕atthemercyof任憑……擺布withoutmercy毫不留情地；殘忍地It'samercythat...幸運(yùn)的是……10．a(chǎn)djustto適應(yīng)……(to是介詞)adjustoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)……adjuststh.tosth.調(diào)整……以適應(yīng)……11．compare...to...把……與……相比；把……比作……compare...with...把……與……相比comparedwith/to與……相比beyondcompare無與倫比12．a(chǎn)ttempttodosth.試圖做某事makeanattempttodosth./atdoingsth.試圖做某事inanattempttodosth.為了做某事atthefirst/secondattempt第一/二次嘗試13．regardlessof不管，不顧inspiteof＝despite盡管，雖然三、重要句式1．Thatiswhy...這就是為什么……(why引導(dǎo)表語從句)That'swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan'tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.這就是為什么我恒久無法理解我姐姐，她有17支口紅，每天早上都不知道該用哪支好。2．the＋序數(shù)詞(＋n.)＋不定式Hewasthefirsttobreakthesilence.他首先打破了緘默。3．狀語從句的省略“But！”hesaid,asthoughhesitatingwhethertofinish,“Iam—Iamdeaf.”“但是！”他說，好像遲疑著要不要說下去“我是……我是聾子?！?．表示否定意義的詞置于句首引起倒裝NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.我從來沒像現(xiàn)在這般明白自己的丑陋。SectionDWriting——介紹文學(xué)作品PartⅠⅠ.框架建構(gòu)：整體理解characterⅡ.文本剖析：特色表達(dá)1．DorianGray2.concerned3.painted4.youngandgood-looking5etrue6.ages7.ugliness8.kills9．sacrifices10.destructionPartⅡ[審題謀篇]其次步1．startwith2.fallinlovewith3.happentodo4．turnout5.pursueinnerbeauty第三步1．Oneday,shewaskilled,whichhappenedtobeseenbyQuasimodo.2．Feelingdesperate,hekilledhismasterandthenendedhisownlife.3．Asisshowninthestory,thepoorguywiththeugliestappearanceprovedtobetheonewithabeautifulsoul.[連句成篇]DearTom，Iamgladtosharewithyouoneofmyfavouritebooks,TheHunchb